Literature DB >> 27172812

Correlates of appearance and weight satisfaction in a U.S. National Sample: Personality, attachment style, television viewing, self-esteem, and life satisfaction.

David A Frederick1, Gaganjyot Sandhu2, Patrick J Morse3, Viren Swami4.   

Abstract

We examined the prevalence and correlates of satisfaction with appearance and weight. Participants (N=12,176) completed an online survey posted on the NBCNews.com and Today.com websites. Few men and women were very to extremely dissatisfied with their physical appearances (6%; 9%), but feeling very to extremely dissatisfied with weight was more common (15%; 20%). Only about one-fourth of men and women felt very to extremely satisfied with their appearances (28%; 26%) and weights (24%; 20%). Men and women with higher body masses reported higher appearance and weight dissatisfaction. Dissatisfied people had higher Neuroticism, more preoccupied and fearful attachment styles, and spent more hours watching television. In contrast, satisfied people had higher Openness, Conscientious, and Extraversion, were more secure in attachment style, and had higher self-esteem and life satisfaction. These findings highlight the high prevalence of body dissatisfaction and the factors linked to dissatisfaction among U.S. adults.
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Attachment style; Body image; Body mass index; Personality; Self-esteem; Weight satisfaction

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27172812     DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2016.04.001

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Body Image        ISSN: 1740-1445


  17 in total

1.  Personality and the Social Experience of Body Weight.

Authors:  Angelina R Sutin; Antonio Terracciano
Journal:  Pers Individ Dif       Date:  2018-08-24

2.  An abbreviated 10-item, two-factor version of the Body Image Quality of Life Inventory (BIQLI-10): The U.S. Body Project I.

Authors:  Vivienne M Hazzard; Lauren M Schaefer; J Kevin Thompson; Rachel F Rodgers; David A Frederick
Journal:  Body Image       Date:  2022-01-24

3.  Self-Reported Total Screen Time and Viewing Modes Are Associated with Body Dissatisfaction, Disordered Eating, and Cosmetic Surgery Intentions among Young Adults.

Authors:  Lisa Tang; Sheryl L Rifas-Shiman; Alison E Field; S Bryn Austin; Jess Haines
Journal:  Nutrients       Date:  2022-05-12       Impact factor: 6.706

4.  The values you endorse set the body you see: The protective effect of intrinsic life goals on men's body dissatisfaction.

Authors:  Lisbeth Ku; Charis Newby; Olaya Moldes; Charles M Zaroff; Anise M S Wu
Journal:  Scand J Psychol       Date:  2022-03-30

5.  The Value of Integrating Evolutionary and Sociocultural Perspectives on Body Image.

Authors:  David A Frederick; Tania A Reynolds
Journal:  Arch Sex Behav       Date:  2021-03-09

6.  Psychological Connection to the Gay Community and Negative Self-Appraisals in Middle-Aged and Older Men Who Have Sex With Men: The Mediating Effects of Fitness Engagement.

Authors:  Mark Brennan-Ing; Sabina Haberlen; Deanna Ware; James E Egan; Andre L Brown; Steven Meanley; Frank J Palella; Robert Bolan; Judith A Cook; Chukwuemeka N Okafor; M Reuel Friedman; Michael W Plankey
Journal:  J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci       Date:  2022-01-12       Impact factor: 4.077

7.  Debunking Lesbian Bed Death: Using Coarsened Exact Matching to Compare Sexual Practices and Satisfaction of Lesbian and Heterosexual Women.

Authors:  David A Frederick; Brian Joseph Gillespie; Janet Lever; Vincent Berardi; Justin R Garcia
Journal:  Arch Sex Behav       Date:  2021-11-01

8.  Video chat usage and the Big Five in women during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Authors:  Gabrielle N Pfund; Jennifer Harriger; Patrick L Hill
Journal:  Pers Individ Dif       Date:  2020-11-17

9.  Negative Body Attitudes and Sexual Dissatisfaction in Men: The Mediating Role of Body Self-Consciousness During Physical Intimacy.

Authors:  Femke van den Brink; Manja Vollmann; Lot C Sternheim; Lotte J Berkhout; Renée A Zomerdijk; Liesbeth Woertman
Journal:  Arch Sex Behav       Date:  2017-06-23

10.  Temperament and body weight from ages 4 to 15 years.

Authors:  A R Sutin; J A Kerr; A Terracciano
Journal:  Int J Obes (Lond)       Date:  2017-03-10       Impact factor: 5.095

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