Literature DB >> 27162735

A Meta-analysis on the clinical efficacy and safety of optic capture in pediatric cataract surgery.

Hong-Wei Zhou1, Fang Zhou2.   

Abstract

AIM: To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of optic capture in pediatric cataract surgery.
METHODS: Searches of peer-reviewed literature were conducted in PubMed, Embase and the Cochrane Library. The search terms were "optic capture" and "cataract". The retrieval period ended in December 2014. Relevant randomized controlled trials (RCTs), case-control studies and cohort studies were included. Meta-analyses were performed. Pooled weighted mean differences and risk ratios with 95% confidence intervals were estimated.
RESULTS: Ten studies involving 282 eyes were included, 5 of which were RCTs involving 194 eyes. The application of optic capture significantly reduced both opacification of the visual axis (RR: 0.12; 95% CI: 0.02 to 0.85; P=0.03) and occurrence of geometric decentration (RR: 0.09; 95% CI: 0.02 to 0.46; P=0.004). But it did not significantly affect best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) (WMD: -0.01; 95%CI: -0.07 to 0.05; P=0.75) and influence the occurrence of posterior synechia (RR: 1.53; 95% CI: 0.84 to 2.77; P=0.17). Deposits in the anterior intraocular lens were significantly increased in the optic capture group early after surgery (RR: 1.40; 95% CI: 1.05 to 1.86; P=0.02) and at the last follow-up (RR: 2.30; 95% CI: 1.08 to 4.92; P=0.03). The quality of the evidence was assessed as high.
CONCLUSION: The application of optic capture significantly reduces opacification of visual axis and occurrence of geometric decentration but do not significantly improve BCVA with notable safety.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Meta-analysis; intraocular lens; optic capture; pediatric cataract; secondary opacification

Year:  2016        PMID: 27162735      PMCID: PMC4853358          DOI: 10.18240/ijo.2016.04.20

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Ophthalmol        ISSN: 2222-3959            Impact factor:   1.779


  17 in total

Review 1.  Intraocular lens optic capture.

Authors:  Howard V Gimbel; Brian M DeBroff
Journal:  J Cataract Refract Surg       Date:  2004-01       Impact factor: 3.351

2.  Necessity of vitrectomy when optic capture is performed in children older than 5 years.

Authors:  A R Vasavada; R H Trivedi; R Singh
Journal:  J Cataract Refract Surg       Date:  2001-08       Impact factor: 3.351

3.  Role of optic capture in congenital cataract and intraocular lens surgery in children.

Authors:  A R Vasavada; R H Trivedi
Journal:  J Cataract Refract Surg       Date:  2000-06       Impact factor: 3.351

4.  Secondary cataract formation following pediatric intraocular lens implantation: 6-month results.

Authors:  T Kohnen; R Peña-Cuesta; D D Koch
Journal:  Ger J Ophthalmol       Date:  1996-05

5.  Posterior capsulorhexis with optic capture in pediatric cataract and intraocular lens surgery.

Authors:  H V Gimbel
Journal:  Ophthalmology       Date:  1996-11       Impact factor: 12.079

Review 6.  Complications after surgery for congenital and infantile cataracts.

Authors:  R V Keech; A C Tongue; W E Scott
Journal:  Am J Ophthalmol       Date:  1989-08-15       Impact factor: 5.258

7.  Bag-in-the-lens implantation of intraocular lenses.

Authors:  Marie-José B R Tassignon; Veva De Groot; Gijs F J M Vrensen
Journal:  J Cataract Refract Surg       Date:  2002-07       Impact factor: 3.351

8.  Capsulorhexis ovaling and capsular bag stretch after rigid and foldable intraocular lens implantation: experimental study in pediatric human eyes.

Authors:  Suresh K Pandey; Liliana Werner; M Edward Wilson; Andrea M Izak; David J Apple
Journal:  J Cataract Refract Surg       Date:  2004-10       Impact factor: 3.351

9.  Functional outcomes of acrylic intraocular lenses in pediatric cataract surgery.

Authors:  Usha K Raina; Dinesh K Mehta; Sumit Monga; Ritu Arora
Journal:  J Cataract Refract Surg       Date:  2004-05       Impact factor: 3.351

10.  Comparison of 2 techniques of intraocular lens implantation in pediatric cataract surgery.

Authors:  Amir Faramarzi; Mohammad Ali Javadi
Journal:  J Cataract Refract Surg       Date:  2009-06       Impact factor: 3.351

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  5 in total

Review 1.  Intraocular lens optic capture in pediatric cataract surgery.

Authors:  Ying-Bin Xie; Mei-Yu Ren; Qi Wang; Li-Hua Wang
Journal:  Int J Ophthalmol       Date:  2018-08-18       Impact factor: 1.779

Review 2.  Pediatric cataract.

Authors:  Sudarshan Kumar Khokhar; Ganesh Pillay; Chirakshi Dhull; Esha Agarwal; Manish Mahabir; Pulak Aggarwal
Journal:  Indian J Ophthalmol       Date:  2017-12       Impact factor: 1.848

3.  Comparison of posterior optic capture of intraocular lens without vitrectomy vs endocapsular implantation with anterior vitrectomy in congenital cataract surgery: A randomized prospective study.

Authors:  Savleen Kaur; Jaspreet Sukhija; Jagat Ram
Journal:  Indian J Ophthalmol       Date:  2020-01       Impact factor: 1.848

4.  Review of primary posterior capsulorhexis in cataract surgery.

Authors:  Lisa B Arbisser
Journal:  Saudi J Ophthalmol       Date:  2022-08-29

Review 5.  Cataract management in children: a review of the literature and current practice across five large UK centres.

Authors:  J E Self; R Taylor; A L Solebo; S Biswas; M Parulekar; A Dev Borman; J Ashworth; R McClenaghan; J Abbott; E O'Flynn; D Hildebrand; I C Lloyd
Journal:  Eye (Lond)       Date:  2020-08-10       Impact factor: 3.775

  5 in total

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