Literature DB >> 27118847

A topologically driven glass in ring polymers.

Davide Michieletto1, Matthew S Turner2.   

Abstract

The static and dynamic properties of ring polymers in concentrated solutions remains one of the last deep unsolved questions in polymer physics. At the same time, the nature of the glass transition in polymeric systems is also not well understood. In this work, we study a novel glass transition in systems made of circular polymers by exploiting the topological constraints that are conjectured to populate concentrated solutions of rings. We show that such rings strongly interpenetrate through one another, generating an extensive network of topological interactions that dramatically affects their dynamics. We show that a kinetically arrested state can be induced by randomly pinning a small fraction of the rings. This occurs well above the classical glass transition temperature at which microscopic mobility is lost. Our work both demonstrates the existence of long-lived inter-ring penetrations and realizes a novel, topologically induced, glass transition.

Entities:  

Keywords:  glass transition; molecular dynamics; ring polymers; topological glass; topology

Year:  2016        PMID: 27118847      PMCID: PMC4868430          DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1520665113

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A        ISSN: 0027-8424            Impact factor:   11.205


  22 in total

1.  Molecular dynamics simulation study of nonconcatenated ring polymers in a melt. II. Dynamics.

Authors:  Jonathan D Halverson; Won Bo Lee; Gary S Grest; Alexander Y Grosberg; Kurt Kremer
Journal:  J Chem Phys       Date:  2011-05-28       Impact factor: 3.488

2.  The fractal globule as a model of chromatin architecture in the cell.

Authors:  Leonid A Mirny
Journal:  Chromosome Res       Date:  2011-01       Impact factor: 5.239

3.  Soft colloids make strong glasses.

Authors:  Johan Mattsson; Hans M Wyss; Alberto Fernandez-Nieves; Kunimasa Miyazaki; Zhibing Hu; David R Reichman; David A Weitz
Journal:  Nature       Date:  2009-11-05       Impact factor: 49.962

4.  Molecular dynamics simulation study of nonconcatenated ring polymers in a melt. I. Statics.

Authors:  Jonathan D Halverson; Won Bo Lee; Gary S Grest; Alexander Y Grosberg; Kurt Kremer
Journal:  J Chem Phys       Date:  2011-05-28       Impact factor: 3.488

5.  Nonlinear dynamic response of glass-forming liquids to random pinning.

Authors:  Walter Kob; Daniele Coslovich
Journal:  Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys       Date:  2014-11-19

6.  Ring polymers in the melt state: the physics of crumpling.

Authors:  Angelo Rosa; Ralf Everaers
Journal:  Phys Rev Lett       Date:  2014-03-18       Impact factor: 9.161

7.  Annealed lattice animal model and Flory theory for the melt of non-concatenated rings: towards the physics of crumpling.

Authors:  Alexander Y Grosberg
Journal:  Soft Matter       Date:  2014-01-28       Impact factor: 3.679

8.  Multi-blob coarse graining for ring polymer solutions.

Authors:  Arturo Narros; Christos N Likos; Angel J Moreno; Barbara Capone
Journal:  Soft Matter       Date:  2014-10-30       Impact factor: 3.679

9.  Viscosity of ring polymer melts.

Authors:  Rossana Pasquino; Thodoris C Vasilakopoulos; Youn Cheol Jeong; Hyojoon Lee; Simon Rogers; George Sakellariou; Jürgen Allgaier; Atsushi Takano; Ana R Brás; Taihyun Chang; Sebastian Gooßen; Wim Pyckhout-Hintzen; Andreas Wischnewski; Nikos Hadjichristidis; Dieter Richter; Michael Rubinstein; Dimitris Vlassopoulos
Journal:  ACS Macro Lett       Date:  2013       Impact factor: 6.903

10.  Random pinning glass model.

Authors:  Smarajit Karmakar; Giorgio Parisi
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2013-02-04       Impact factor: 11.205

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  12 in total

1.  Flory theory of randomly branched polymers.

Authors:  Ralf Everaers; Alexander Y Grosberg; Michael Rubinstein; Angelo Rosa
Journal:  Soft Matter       Date:  2017-02-08       Impact factor: 3.679

2.  The Physical Behavior of Interphase Chromosomes: Polymer Theory and Coarse-Grain Computer Simulations.

Authors:  Angelo Rosa
Journal:  Methods Mol Biol       Date:  2022

3.  Topological tuning of DNA mobility in entangled solutions of supercoiled plasmids.

Authors:  Jan Smrek; Jonathan Garamella; Rae Robertson-Anderson; Davide Michieletto
Journal:  Sci Adv       Date:  2021-05-12       Impact factor: 14.136

4.  Nanoparticle Motion in Entangled Melts of Linear and Nonconcatenated Ring Polymers.

Authors:  Ting Ge; Jagannathan T Kalathi; Jonathan D Halverson; Gary S Grest; Michael Rubinstein
Journal:  Macromolecules       Date:  2017-02-13       Impact factor: 5.985

5.  Glassy dynamics of nanoparticles in semiflexible ring polymer nanocomposite melts.

Authors:  Xiaolin Zhou; Yangwei Jiang; Zhenyu Deng; Linxi Zhang
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2017-03-14       Impact factor: 4.379

6.  Chain organization of human interphase chromosome determines the spatiotemporal dynamics of chromatin loci.

Authors:  Lei Liu; Guang Shi; D Thirumalai; Changbong Hyeon
Journal:  PLoS Comput Biol       Date:  2018-12-03       Impact factor: 4.475

7.  Threading of Unconcatenated Ring Polymers at High Concentrations: Double-Folded vs Time-Equilibrated Structures.

Authors:  Jan Smrek; Kurt Kremer; Angelo Rosa
Journal:  ACS Macro Lett       Date:  2019-01-22       Impact factor: 6.903

8.  Packing structure of semiflexible rings.

Authors:  Leopoldo R Gómez; Nicolás A García; Thorsten Pöschel
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2020-02-05       Impact factor: 11.205

9.  Active topological glass.

Authors:  Jan Smrek; Iurii Chubak; Christos N Likos; Kurt Kremer
Journal:  Nat Commun       Date:  2020-01-07       Impact factor: 14.919

10.  Threading-Induced Dynamical Transition in Tadpole-Shaped Polymers.

Authors:  Angelo Rosa; Jan Smrek; Matthew S Turner; Davide Michieletto
Journal:  ACS Macro Lett       Date:  2020-05-05       Impact factor: 6.903

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