Literature DB >> 27115524

Erythrocyte rheological properties but not whole blood and plasma viscosity are associated with severity of hypertension in older people.

Guo-Xiang Fu1, Min Ji1, Li-Zhi Han1, Chan-Chan Xu1, Feng-Feng Pan1, Ting-Jun Hu1, Yuan Zhong2.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This study was carried out to determine whether changes in hemorheological parameters parallel the severity of essential hypertension.
METHODS: A total of 198 older hypertensive patients were recruited and classified into 3 stages of hypertension according to the grading standard of hypertension. The whole blood viscosity (WBV) at various shear rates, plasma viscosity and erythrocyte rheology (including erythrocyte rigidity index, erythrocyte aggregation index and erythrocyte deformation index) were examined.
RESULTS: Erythrocyte rheology paralleled the severity of essential hypertension and was significantly correlated to the average 24 h systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure. Logistic analysis revealed that erythrocyte rigidity and the erythrocyte aggregation index were positively correlated with the severity of hypertension, while the erythrocyte deformation index was negatively correlated. No association was found between WBV, plasma viscosity and the severity of hypertension.
CONCLUSION: The rheological properties of erythrocyte viscosity were correlated with the severity of hypertension in older people but the WBV and plasma viscosity were not.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Aged; Blood pressure; Blood viscosity; Erythrocyte deformability; Vascular resistance

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27115524     DOI: 10.1007/s00391-016-1039-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Z Gerontol Geriatr        ISSN: 0948-6704            Impact factor:   1.281


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