Literature DB >> 27071934

Reproducibility of circulating endothelial cell enumeration and activation in children and adolescents.

Justin R Ryder1, Michael J O'Connell2, Kyle D Rudser2, Claudia K Fox1, Anna N Solovey3,4, Robert P Hebbel3,4, Aaron S Kelly1,4.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: We examined the reproducibility of circulating endothelial cells (CEC) enumeration and activation among youth.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: CECs from 151 youth were measured at baseline and 1 week follow-up. Enumeration of CEC in fresh whole blood was determined by direct assessment of buffy coat smears (CD146+ nucleated cells) and activated CEC (%VCAM-1 expression) was determined after immunomagnetic enrichment and co-staining of nuclei, plus positivity for P1H12 and VCAM-1.
RESULTS: No statistically significant difference in CEC enumeration (1.2 ± 2.5 vs 1.3 ± 2.2 CEC/milliliter of whole blood, p = 0.745) or activated CEC (57.1 ± 24.4 vs 58.0 ± 21.3 %VCAM-1, p = 0.592) between baseline and 1 week follow-up.
CONCLUSION: On a cohort basis, CEC enumeration and activation are reproducible in youth. Relatively high individual biological variability may limit its clinical utility.

Entities:  

Keywords:  biomarkers; cardiovascular disease risk; circulating endothelial cells; obesity; pediatric; reproducibility; youth

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27071934      PMCID: PMC5827818          DOI: 10.2217/bmm-2015-0051

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biomark Med        ISSN: 1752-0363            Impact factor:   2.851


  27 in total

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