| Literature DB >> 27051605 |
B M Prasad1, S Satyanarayana2, S S Chadha1, A Das1, B Thapa1, S Mohanty1, S Pandurangan1, E R Babu1, J Tonsing1, K S Sachdeva3.
Abstract
In India, to increase tuberculosis (TB) case detection under the National Tuberculosis Programme, active case finding (ACF) was implemented by the Global Fund-supported Project Axshya, among high-risk groups in 300 districts. Between April 2013 and December 2014, 4.9 million households covering ~20 million people were visited. Of 350 047 presumptive pulmonary TB cases (cough of ⩾2 weeks) identified, 187 586 (54%) underwent sputum smear examination and 14 447 (8%) were found to be smear-positive. ACF resulted in the detection of a large number of persons with presumptive pulmonary TB and smear-positive TB. Ensuring sputum examination of all those with presumptive TB was a major challenge.Entities:
Keywords: India; active case finding; project Axshya; tuberculosis
Year: 2016 PMID: 27051605 PMCID: PMC4809720 DOI: 10.5588/pha.15.0035
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Public Health Action ISSN: 2220-8372