Literature DB >> 27028036

Atropinic (Anticholinergic) Burden in Parkinson's Disease.

Sibylle De Germay1,2,3, Jean-Louis Montastruc1,2,3,4,5, Vanessa Rousseau1,2,3,4, Leila Chebane1,2, Emmanuelle Bondon-Guitton1,2,3, Florence Moulis1,2, Genevieve Durrieu1,2, Haleh Bagheri1,2,3,5, Olivier Rascol1,4,5,6, Antoine Pariente7,8, Bernard Bégaud7,8, François Montastruc1,2,3,4,5,7.   

Abstract

Use of atropinic drugs remains controversial in Parkinson's disease (PD) because there is insufficient evidence about their efficacy and they can induce serious adverse drug reactions. Atropinic risk scales were developed to help to identify atropinic drugs in prescription forms and to evaluate their burden in clinical practice. In the present review, we discuss the few studies investigating atropinic burden in PD and present the results of our study indicating that atropinic drugs are still widely prescribed in PD (almost 3 of 5 prescriptions) with a clinically significant atropinic burden in around 1 of 6 PD patients. Drugs mainly responsible for high values of atropinic burden were those used for nonmotor symptoms. Clinically significant atropinic burdens were mainly induced by associations of several "low-risk" drugs. Physicians must be aware that in addition to classical atropinic antiparkinsonian drugs, many others (psychotropics) can contribute to increased atropinic burden in PD patients.
© 2016 International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society. © 2016 International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Parkinson's disease; anticholinergic burden; anticholinergic drugs; atropinic burden; atropinic drugs

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27028036     DOI: 10.1002/mds.26595

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Mov Disord        ISSN: 0885-3185            Impact factor:   10.338


  4 in total

1.  Anticholinergics May Carry Significant Cognitive and Gait Burden in Parkinson's Disease.

Authors:  Roopa Rajan; Arti Saini; Bhawna Verma; Nishu Choudhary; Anu Gupta; Venugopalan Y Vishnu; Rohit Bhatia; Mamta B Singh; Achal K Srivastava; Madakasira Vasantha Padma Srivastava
Journal:  Mov Disord Clin Pract       Date:  2020-08-29

Review 2.  Antimuscarinic Anticholinergic Medications in Parkinson Disease: To Prescribe or Deprescribe?

Authors:  Matthew J Barrett; Lana Sargent; Huma Nawaz; Daniel Weintraub; Elvin T Price; Allison W Willis
Journal:  Mov Disord Clin Pract       Date:  2021-10-08

3.  Changes in Prescribing Practices of Dopaminergic Medications in Individuals with Parkinson's Disease by Expert Care Centers from 2010 to 2017: The Parkinson's Foundation Quality Improvement Initiative.

Authors:  Ornella M Dubaz; Samuel Wu; Fernando Cubillos; Guanhong Miao; Tanya Simuni
Journal:  Mov Disord Clin Pract       Date:  2019-10-08

4.  Are Anticholinergic Medications Associated With Increased Risk of Dementia and Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia? A Nationwide 15-Year Follow-Up Cohort Study in Taiwan.

Authors:  Yia-Ping Liu; Wu-Chien Chien; Chi-Hsiang Chung; Hsin-An Chang; Yu-Chen Kao; Nian-Sheng Tzeng
Journal:  Front Pharmacol       Date:  2020-02-14       Impact factor: 5.810

  4 in total

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