Literature DB >> 26998273

4-Nitroquinoline-1-oxide effects human lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells by regulating the expression of POLD4.

Qin-Miao Huang1, Yi-Ming Zeng1, Hua-Ping Zhang1, Liang-Chao Lv1, Dong-Yong Yang1, Hui-Huang Lin1.   

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to explore the expression of POLD4 in human lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells under 4-nitroquinoline-1-oxide (4NQO) stimulation to investigate the role of POLD4 in smoking-induced lung cancer. The lung cancer A549 cell line was treated with 4NQO, with or without MG132 (an inhibitor of proteasome activity), and subsequently the POLD4 level was determined by western blot analysis. Secondly, the cell sensitivity to 4NQO and Taxol was determined when the POLD4 expression level was downregulated by siRNA. The POLD4 protein levels in the A549 cells decreased following treatment with 4NQO; however, MG132 could reverse this phenotype. Downregulation of the POLD4 expression by siRNA enhanced A549 cell sensitivity to 4NQO, but not to Taxol. In conclusion, 4NQO affects human lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells by regulating the expression of POLD4.

Entities:  

Keywords:  4-nitroquinoline-1-oxide; POLD4; Taxol; lung cancer; role; smoking

Year:  2016        PMID: 26998273      PMCID: PMC4774375          DOI: 10.3892/br.2016.583

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biomed Rep        ISSN: 2049-9434


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