Hye Jin Chong1, Hyun Kyung Kim2, Sung Reul Kim2, Sik Lee3. 1. Organ Transplant Center, Chonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju, Korea. 2. College of Nursing, Chonbuk Research Institute of Nursing Science, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju, Korea. 3. Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju, Korea.
Abstract
AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: To explore the experiences of Korean patients with end-stage renal disease awaiting kidney transplantation. BACKGROUND: The need for kidney transplantation has increased worldwide, while the number of kidney donors has not increased commensurately. This mismatch is a serious issue in South Korea. Prolonged waits for transplantation may cause physical and psychosocial issues and lead to poor outcomes. Nevertheless, the experience of waiting for kidney transplantation in South Korea has never been explored in depth. DESIGN: A qualitative descriptive design was used. METHODS: The participants were eight patients diagnosed with end-stage renal disease on the waiting list for kidney transplantation in South Korea. Data were collected through individual in-depth interviews. All conversations during interviews were recorded and transcribed verbatim. Transcribed data were analysed using conventional content analysis. RESULTS: The experience of waiting for kidney transplantation consisted of six categories: (1) the light at the end of the tunnel, (2) being on call without any promise, (3) a tough tug of war between excitement and frustration, (4) doubts in the complexity, (5) A companion on the hard journey and (6) getting ready for D-day. CONCLUSIONS: Kidney transplantation candidates experience psychosocial difficulties and concerns while waiting for long periods of time without any assurance of resolution. Systematic education and psychosocial support from health care professionals and family members help patients get through what they describe as a difficult journey. Comprehensive management programs for kidney transplantation candidates are needed. RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE: Health care professionals need to recognise the psychosocial concerns of patients awaiting kidney transplantation. Clinicians should provide patients with information and support throughout the waiting period.
AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: To explore the experiences of Korean patients with end-stage renal disease awaiting kidney transplantation. BACKGROUND: The need for kidney transplantation has increased worldwide, while the number of kidney donors has not increased commensurately. This mismatch is a serious issue in South Korea. Prolonged waits for transplantation may cause physical and psychosocial issues and lead to poor outcomes. Nevertheless, the experience of waiting for kidney transplantation in South Korea has never been explored in depth. DESIGN: A qualitative descriptive design was used. METHODS: The participants were eight patients diagnosed with end-stage renal disease on the waiting list for kidney transplantation in South Korea. Data were collected through individual in-depth interviews. All conversations during interviews were recorded and transcribed verbatim. Transcribed data were analysed using conventional content analysis. RESULTS: The experience of waiting for kidney transplantation consisted of six categories: (1) the light at the end of the tunnel, (2) being on call without any promise, (3) a tough tug of war between excitement and frustration, (4) doubts in the complexity, (5) A companion on the hard journey and (6) getting ready for D-day. CONCLUSIONS: Kidney transplantation candidates experience psychosocial difficulties and concerns while waiting for long periods of time without any assurance of resolution. Systematic education and psychosocial support from health care professionals and family members help patients get through what they describe as a difficult journey. Comprehensive management programs for kidney transplantation candidates are needed. RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE: Health care professionals need to recognise the psychosocial concerns of patients awaiting kidney transplantation. Clinicians should provide patients with information and support throughout the waiting period.
Authors: Anna R Gagliardi; Cindy Y Y Yip; Jonathan Irish; Frances C Wright; Barry Rubin; Heather Ross; Robin Green; Susan Abbey; Mary Pat McAndrews; Donna E Stewart Journal: Health Expect Date: 2021-03-26 Impact factor: 3.318
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