Literature DB >> 26978884

FUCHS ENDOTHELIAL CORNEAL DYSTROPHY: IS FEMTOSECOND LASER-ASSISTED CATARACT SURGERY THE RIGHT APPROACH?

Monica Gavriş, Ioan Horge, Elena Avram, Roxana Belicioiu, Ioana Alexandra Olteanu, Hanga Kedves.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Femtosecond Laser-assisted cataract surgery represents a modern technology that hopes to lower the risk of complications for patients suffering from Fuchs endothelial dystrophy by using a reduced level of energy that causes less damage to the endothelium, the main concern for patients with Fuchs endothelial dystrophy. The femtosecond laser performs 3 important steps in cataract surgery: corneal incisions, capsulorhexis and nucleus fragmentation without intraocular instrument manipulation.
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to determine the efficiency of Femtosecond Laser-assisted cataract surgery in Fuchs endothelial dystrophy.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: 5 patients with 6 eyes underwent cataract surgery assisted by Femtosecond Laser LensX at Laser Optisan Clinic. Corneal changes before and after surgery and cumulative dissipated energy (CDE) were analyzed.
RESULTS: Before surgery, our patients presented BCVA between 0.16-0.4, Pachymetry between 450-590 Lm, endothelial cells between 789-2008 mm2. The medium cumulative dissipated energy (CDE) used was 4.58 seconds. After surgery, BCVA improved in all patients and none of them developed corneal decompensation so far.
CONCLUSIONS: Femtosecond Laser-assisted cataract surgery represents a safe alternative in patients with Fuchs endothelial dystrophy and has a low risk of corneal decompensation.

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Year:  2015        PMID: 26978884      PMCID: PMC5712961     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Rom J Ophthalmol        ISSN: 2457-4325


  6 in total

1.  Corneal-thickness spatial profile and corneal-volume distribution: tomographic indices to detect keratoconus.

Authors:  Renato Ambrósio; Ruiz Simonato Alonso; Allan Luz; Luis Guillermo Coca Velarde
Journal:  J Cataract Refract Surg       Date:  2006-11       Impact factor: 3.351

2.  Fuchs' corneal dystrophy.

Authors:  Allen O Eghrari; John D Gottsch
Journal:  Expert Rev Ophthalmol       Date:  2010-04

3.  Cataract surgery in eyes with low corneal endothelial cell density.

Authors:  Ken Hayashi; Motoaki Yoshida; Shin-ichi Manabe; Akira Hirata
Journal:  J Cataract Refract Surg       Date:  2011-06-17       Impact factor: 3.351

4.  Outcomes of cataract surgery in eyes with a low corneal endothelial cell density.

Authors:  Katsuya Yamazoe; Takefumi Yamaguchi; Kazuki Hotta; Yoshiyuki Satake; Kenji Konomi; Seika Den; Jun Shimazaki
Journal:  J Cataract Refract Surg       Date:  2011-09-10       Impact factor: 3.351

5.  Cataract surgery in patients with Fuchs' corneal dystrophy: expanding recommendations for cataract surgery without simultaneous keratoplasty.

Authors:  Gerami D Seitzman; John D Gottsch; Walter J Stark
Journal:  Ophthalmology       Date:  2005-03       Impact factor: 12.079

6.  Initial clinical evaluation of an intraocular femtosecond laser in cataract surgery.

Authors:  Zoltan Nagy; Agnes Takacs; Tamas Filkorn; Melvin Sarayba
Journal:  J Refract Surg       Date:  2009-12       Impact factor: 3.573

  6 in total
  2 in total

1.  Outcomes of conventional phacoemulsification versus femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery in eyes with Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy.

Authors:  Dagny C Zhu; Parth Shah; William J Feuer; Wei Shi; Ellen H Koo
Journal:  J Cataract Refract Surg       Date:  2018-05       Impact factor: 3.351

Review 2.  Update and clinical utility of the LenSx femtosecond laser in cataract surgery.

Authors:  Timothy V Roberts; Michael Lawless; Gerard Sutton; Chris Hodge
Journal:  Clin Ophthalmol       Date:  2016-10-17
  2 in total

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