Literature DB >> 26972261

The Anti-Doping Movement.

Stuart E Willick1, Geoffrey D Miller2, Daniel Eichner3.   

Abstract

Historical reports of doping in sports date as far back as the ancient Greek Olympic Games. The anti-doping community considers doping in sports to be cheating and a violation of the spirit of sport. During the past century, there has been an increasing awareness of the extent of doping in sports and the health risks of doping. In response, the anti-doping movement has endeavored to educate athletes and others about the health risks of doping and promote a level playing field. Doping control is now undertaken in most countries around the world and at most elite sports competitions. As athletes have found new ways to dope, however, the anti-doping community has endeavored to strengthen its educational and deterrence efforts. It is incumbent upon sports medicine professionals to understand the health risks of doping and all doping control processes.
Copyright © 2016 American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 26972261     DOI: 10.1016/j.pmrj.2015.12.001

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  PM R        ISSN: 1934-1482            Impact factor:   2.298


  4 in total

Review 1.  Sports Pharmacology: A Medical Pharmacologist's Perspective.

Authors:  Harshad O Malve
Journal:  J Pharm Bioallied Sci       Date:  2018 Jul-Sep

2.  Efficacy and Safety of Whey Protein Supplements on Vital Sign and Physical Performance Among Athletes: A Network Meta-Analysis.

Authors:  Fui-Ching Lam; Allah Bukhsh; Habib Rehman; Muhammad Khurram Waqas; Nabeel Shahid; Adil Mohammed Khaliel; Ahlam Elhanish; Mustfa Karoud; Ahmed Telb; Tahir Mehmood Khan
Journal:  Front Pharmacol       Date:  2019-04-24       Impact factor: 5.810

3.  Effectiveness of whey protein supplements on the serum levels of amino acid, creatinine kinase and myoglobin of athletes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Fui-Ching Lam; Tahir Mehmood Khan; Hani Faidah; Abdul Haseeb; Amer Hayat Khan
Journal:  Syst Rev       Date:  2019-05-31

4.  Doping Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Pharmacists in Dessie, Northeast Ethiopia.

Authors:  Haftom Gebregergs Hailu; Mengistie Yirsaw Gobezie; Abdu Tuha; Ruth Mulugeta; Solomon Ahmed Mohammed
Journal:  Integr Pharm Res Pract       Date:  2021-05-31
  4 in total

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