Literature DB >> 26929223

Something old, something new: a successful case of meprobamate withdrawal.

Alexander Owen James1, Timothy R Nicholson2, Robert Hill1, Jennifer Bearn1.   

Abstract

Meprobamate, a benzodiazepine-like drug, was commonly prescribed for anxiety in the 1960s and 1970s, but fell out of favour, at least in part, due to the risk of dependence, for which there is little published evidence to guide clinical management. We discuss a 70-year-old man with a 45-year history of meprobamate dependency and multiple failed previous withdrawal attempts who was successfully withdrawn from meprobamate using diazepam during a 2-week inpatient stay on a specialist Addictions ward. An appropriate diazepam dose was established using the Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment scale for benzodiazepines (CIWA-B). This dose was then slowly reduced over 12 days. Multidisciplinary input, especially psychological therapy tackling his underlying anxiety disorder during his admission, was thought to be particularly helpful. 2016 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd.

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Year:  2016        PMID: 26929223      PMCID: PMC4785502          DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2015-213606

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMJ Case Rep        ISSN: 1757-790X


  9 in total

1.  A CASE OF PRIMARY ADDICTION TO MEPROBAMATE.

Authors:  J C LITTLE
Journal:  Br Med J       Date:  1963-09-28

2.  Death after withdrawal of meprobamate.

Authors:  L A SWANSON; T OKADA
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1963-06-08       Impact factor: 56.272

3.  Meprobamate habituation: a controlled clinical study.

Authors:  T M HAIZLIP; J A EWING
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1958-06-12       Impact factor: 91.245

4.  Phenprobamate dependence: a case report.

Authors:  Bahadir Demir; Yasemin Demir; Ihsan Aksoy; Osman Hasan Tahsin Kilic; Volkan Gucyetmez; Haluk A Savas
Journal:  Addict Behav       Date:  2015-02-13       Impact factor: 3.913

5.  Meprobamate-tranquilizer or anxiolytic? A historical perspective.

Authors:  Dilip Ramchandani; Francisco López-Muñoz; Cecilio Alamo
Journal:  Psychiatr Q       Date:  2006

6.  A clinical scale to assess benzodiazepine withdrawal.

Authors:  U E Busto; K Sykora; E M Sellers
Journal:  J Clin Psychopharmacol       Date:  1989-12       Impact factor: 3.153

7.  Somatic dysfunction during carisoprodol cessation: evidence for a carisoprodol withdrawal syndrome.

Authors:  Roy R Reeves; Jefferson D Parker
Journal:  J Am Osteopath Assoc       Date:  2003-02

8.  Barbiturate-like actions of the propanediol dicarbamates felbamate and meprobamate.

Authors:  J M Rho; S D Donevan; M A Rogawski
Journal:  J Pharmacol Exp Ther       Date:  1997-03       Impact factor: 4.030

Review 9.  Carisoprodol: abuse potential and withdrawal syndrome.

Authors:  Roy R Reeves; Randy S Burke
Journal:  Curr Drug Abuse Rev       Date:  2010-03
  9 in total

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