Literature DB >> 26854729

Screen time, weight status and the self-concept of physical attractiveness in adolescents.

Vivien Suchert1, Reiner Hanewinkel2, Barbara Isensee2.   

Abstract

Adolescents in modern societies spend about 3 h per day in front of small recreational screens. The present study aims at investigating the relationships between screen time and different indicators of overweight. In addition, associations with the self-concept of physical attractiveness and perceived weight status will be examined. In a total sample of 1228 students (47.5% girls) aged 12-17 years (M = 13.74, SD = 0.68) cross-sectional associations were determined by conducting multiple linear regression analyses. Screen time showed a significant positive dose-response relationship with body mass index percentile, waist circumference, body fat, waist-to-height-ratio, and a negative association with self-concept of physical attractiveness independent of age, gender and moderate to vigorous physical activity. Thus, screen time seems to be associated with adolescent overweight, abdominal obesity, and body dissatisfaction. Reducing adolescents' screen time could be a promising approach for primary prevention of obesity and for the promotion of a positive physical self-concept.
Copyright © 2016 The Foundation for Professionals in Services for Adolescents. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Adolescence; Body satisfaction; Obesity; Screen time; Weight status

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 26854729     DOI: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2016.01.005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Adolesc        ISSN: 0140-1971


  17 in total

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Journal:  J Dev Behav Pediatr       Date:  2017-01       Impact factor: 2.225

Review 2.  Role of Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior in the Mental Health of Preschoolers, Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Authors:  María Rodriguez-Ayllon; Cristina Cadenas-Sánchez; Fernando Estévez-López; Nicolas E Muñoz; Jose Mora-Gonzalez; Jairo H Migueles; Pablo Molina-García; Hanna Henriksson; Alejandra Mena-Molina; Vicente Martínez-Vizcaíno; Andrés Catena; Marie Löf; Kirk I Erickson; David R Lubans; Francisco B Ortega; Irene Esteban-Cornejo
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2019-09       Impact factor: 11.136

Review 3.  School-based physical activity programs for promoting physical activity and fitness in children and adolescents aged 6 to 18.

Authors:  Sarah E Neil-Sztramko; Hilary Caldwell; Maureen Dobbins
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2021-09-23

4.  Self-Reported Total Screen Time and Viewing Modes Are Associated with Body Dissatisfaction, Disordered Eating, and Cosmetic Surgery Intentions among Young Adults.

Authors:  Lisa Tang; Sheryl L Rifas-Shiman; Alison E Field; S Bryn Austin; Jess Haines
Journal:  Nutrients       Date:  2022-05-12       Impact factor: 6.706

5.  Negative Physical Self-Concept Is Associated to Low Cardiorespiratory Fitness, Negative Lifestyle and Poor Mental Health in Chilean Schoolchildren.

Authors:  Pedro Delgado-Floody; Diego Soto-García; Felipe Caamaño-Navarrete; Bastián Carter-Thuillier; Iris Paola Guzmán-Guzmán
Journal:  Nutrients       Date:  2022-07-05       Impact factor: 6.706

6.  Less screen time and more physical activity is associated with more stable sleep patterns among Icelandic adolescents.

Authors:  Soffia M Hrafnkelsdottir; Robert J Brychta; Vaka Rognvaldsdottir; Kong Y Chen; Erlingur Johannsson; Sigridur L Gudmundsdottir; Sigurbjorn A Arngrimsson
Journal:  Sleep Health       Date:  2020-04-21

7.  Role of Sex on the Relationship Between Sexual Minority Status and Misperceptions of Body Weight Among High School Students.

Authors:  Dale S Mantey; Andrew Yockey; Cristina S Barroso
Journal:  J Adolesc Health       Date:  2020-07-16       Impact factor: 5.012

8.  A latent growth curve model to estimate electronic screen use patterns amongst adolescents aged 10 to 17 years.

Authors:  Michael Rosenberg; Stephen Houghton; Simon C Hunter; Corinne Zadow; Trevor Shilton; Lisa Wood; David Lawrence
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2018-03-07       Impact factor: 3.295

9.  Physical Activity and Quality of Life in High School Students: Proposals for Improving the Self-Concept in Physical Education.

Authors:  Mikel Vaquero-Solís; Miguel Angel Tapia-Serrano; David Hortigüela-Alcalá; Manuel Jacob Sierra-Díaz; Pedro Antonio Sánchez-Miguel
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2021-07-05       Impact factor: 3.390

10.  Less screen time and more frequent vigorous physical activity is associated with lower risk of reporting negative mental health symptoms among Icelandic adolescents.

Authors:  Soffia M Hrafnkelsdottir; Robert J Brychta; Vaka Rognvaldsdottir; Sunna Gestsdottir; Kong Y Chen; Erlingur Johannsson; Sigridur L Guðmundsdottir; Sigurbjorn A Arngrimsson
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2018-04-26       Impact factor: 3.240

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