Literature DB >> 26719376

A Method to Improve the Semiquantification of 18F-FDG Uptake: Reliability of the Estimated Lean Body Mass Using the Conventional, Low-Dose CT from PET/CT.

Pierre Decazes1, Denis Métivier2, Alexandra Rouquette3, Jean-Noël Talbot4, Khaldoun Kerrou5.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: The standardized uptake lean body mass (SUL), calculated using lean body mass (LBM), is essential for the semiquantification of (18)F-FDG uptake using PET coupled with CT to avoid a bias linked to the adipose mass. It allows the evaluation of a response to therapy according PERCIST 1.0. The aim of this study was to evaluate the reliability of a method for the estimation of the LBM using the data of the low-dose CT from PET/CT acquired over standard acquisition fields (from skull base to ischia, from vertex to ischia, from skull base to mid thigh, from vertex to mid thigh).
METHODS: We wrote an automated program that determined the LBM from a CT with limited fields of acquisition and applied this method in a large (184 patients) and heterogeneous population. Its results were compared with the measurement of LBM from whole-body CT (reference standard) and the results of 5 predictive equations described in the literature.
RESULTS: The results of LBM measurement evaluated with this technique were much closer to the reference standard than those obtained by the mathematic formulas. The intraclass correlations (ICC) of this technique compared with the reference standard were excellent (the best ICC being obtained for the largest acquisition field, from vertex to mid thigh: ICC, 0.994; 95% confidence interval [95% CI], 0.992-0.995; P < 0.0001), much better than the ICC obtained with the mathematic formulas (the best ICC for a mathematic formula was 0.841; 95% CI, 0.714-0.903; P < 0.0001). Moreover, the analysis with the Bland-Altman plot showed that the differences in mean lean masses between the studied technique and the reference standard was the smallest for the proposed technique (for the largest acquisition field, mean difference 0.2 kg with the narrowest 95% CI [-1.8 to 2.2 kg]).
CONCLUSION: This technique could be easily implemented on computers used in practice to allow a more reliable assessment of the SUL in clinical practice notably for the therapeutic evaluations after PERCIST 1.0.
© 2016 by the Society of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Inc.

Entities:  

Keywords:  18F-fluorodeoxyglucose; body fat distribution; lean body mass; positron-emission tomography; tomography; x-ray

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26719376     DOI: 10.2967/jnumed.115.164913

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Nucl Med        ISSN: 0161-5505            Impact factor:   10.057


  5 in total

1.  Anthropometer3D: Automatic Multi-Slice Segmentation Software for the Measurement of Anthropometric Parameters from CT of PET/CT.

Authors:  Pierre Decazes; David Tonnelet; Pierre Vera; Isabelle Gardin
Journal:  J Digit Imaging       Date:  2019-04       Impact factor: 4.056

2.  Sub-cutaneous Fat Mass measured on multislice computed tomography of pretreatment PET/CT is a prognostic factor of stage IV non-small cell lung cancer treated by nivolumab.

Authors:  Geoffrey Popinat; Stéphanie Cousse; Lucas Goldfarb; Stéphanie Becker; Isabelle Gardin; Mathieu Salaün; Sébastien Thureau; Pierre Vera; Florian Guisier; Pierre Decazes
Journal:  Oncoimmunology       Date:  2019-03-06       Impact factor: 8.110

Review 3.  EANM/EARL harmonization strategies in PET quantification: from daily practice to multicentre oncological studies.

Authors:  Nicolas Aide; Charline Lasnon; Patrick Veit-Haibach; Terez Sera; Bernhard Sattler; Ronald Boellaard
Journal:  Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging       Date:  2017-06-16       Impact factor: 9.236

4.  Rapid Standardized CT-Based Method to Determine Lean Body Mass SUV for PET-A Significant Improvement Over Prediction Equations.

Authors:  Terence A Riauka; Vickie E Baracos; Rebecca Reif; Freimut D Juengling; Don M Robinson; Marguerite Wieler; Alexander J B McEwan
Journal:  Front Oncol       Date:  2022-07-07       Impact factor: 5.738

5.  Artificial intelligence-aided CT segmentation for body composition analysis: a validation study.

Authors:  Pablo Borrelli; Reza Kaboteh; Olof Enqvist; Johannes Ulén; Elin Trägårdh; Henrik Kjölhede; Lars Edenbrandt
Journal:  Eur Radiol Exp       Date:  2021-03-11
  5 in total

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