Joanna Buscemi1, Kristoffer S Berlin2, Tiffany M Rybak3, Linda A Schiffer4, Angela Kong5, Melinda R Stolley6, Lara Blumstein7, Angela Odoms-Young8, Marian L Fitzgibbon9. 1. Institute of Health Research and Policy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Cancer Education and Career Development Program, University of Illinois at Chicago, jbuscemi@uic.edu. 2. Department of Psychology, University of Memphis, Department of Pediatrics, University of Tennessee Health Science Center. 3. Department of Psychology, University of Memphis. 4. Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago. 5. Institute of Health Research and Policy, University of Illinois at Chicago, University of Illinois Cancer Center. 6. Institute of Health Research and Policy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, University of Illinois Cancer Center. 7. Institute of Health Research and Policy, University of Illinois at Chicago. 8. Department of Kinesiology and Nutrition, University of Illinois at Chicago, and. 9. Institute of Health Research and Policy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, University of Illinois Cancer Center, School of Public Health, University of Illinois at Chicago.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To determine whether parent health behavior changes and feeding practices were associated with child changes in body mass index z-score and related health behaviors over the course of 1 year. METHODS: Anthropometric data from 590 child-parent dyads of ethnic/racial minority groups were collected at baseline, 14 weeks (postintervention), and 1-year follow-up. Additionally, parent screen time and feeding practices and child dietary consumption, diet quality, physical activity, and screen time were collected. RESULTS: Random effects growth models revealed that changes in child screen time moved in tandem with parent screen time from baseline to 14-week postintervention and from postintervention to 1-year follow-up. Greater parental monitoring predicted greater reduction in child calorie consumption at 1 year. CONCLUSIONS: Future studies should include innovative ways to explicitly involve parents in prevention efforts.
RCT Entities:
OBJECTIVE: To determine whether parent health behavior changes and feeding practices were associated with child changes in body mass index z-score and related health behaviors over the course of 1 year. METHODS: Anthropometric data from 590 child-parent dyads of ethnic/racial minority groups were collected at baseline, 14 weeks (postintervention), and 1-year follow-up. Additionally, parent screen time and feeding practices and child dietary consumption, diet quality, physical activity, and screen time were collected. RESULTS: Random effects growth models revealed that changes in child screen time moved in tandem with parent screen time from baseline to 14-week postintervention and from postintervention to 1-year follow-up. Greater parental monitoring predicted greater reduction in child calorie consumption at 1 year. CONCLUSIONS: Future studies should include innovative ways to explicitly involve parents in prevention efforts.
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