Literature DB >> 26711712

Neuronal Entropy-Rate Feature of Entopeduncular Nucleus in Rat Model of Parkinson's Disease.

Olivier Darbin1,2,3, Xingxing Jin4, Christof Von Wrangel4, Kerstin Schwabe4, Atsushi Nambu2,5, Dean K Naritoku1, Joachim K Krauss4, Mesbah Alam4.   

Abstract

The function of the nigro-striatal pathway on neuronal entropy in the basal ganglia (BG) output nucleus, i.e. the entopeduncular nucleus (EPN) was investigated in the unilaterally 6-hyroxydopamine (6-OHDA)-lesioned rat model of Parkinson's disease (PD). In both control subjects and subjects with 6-OHDA lesion of dopamine (DA) the nigro-striatal pathway, a histological hallmark for parkinsonism, neuronal entropy in EPN was maximal in neurons with firing rates ranging between 15 and 25 Hz. In 6-OHDA lesioned rats, neuronal entropy in the EPN was specifically higher in neurons with firing rates above 25 Hz. Our data establishes that the nigro-striatal pathway controls neuronal entropy in motor circuitry and that the parkinsonian condition is associated with abnormal relationship between firing rate and neuronal entropy in BG output nuclei. The neuronal firing rates and entropy relationship provide putative relevant electrophysiological information to investigate the sensory-motor processing in normal condition and conditions such as movement disorders.

Entities:  

Keywords:  6-OHDA; Entropy; basal ganglia; dopamine; globus pallidus internal; rat

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26711712      PMCID: PMC5068970          DOI: 10.1142/S0129065715500380

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Neural Syst        ISSN: 0129-0657            Impact factor:   5.866


  52 in total

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Authors:  S M Pincus
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Review 9.  Mechanism of parkinsonian neuronal oscillations in the primate basal ganglia: some considerations based on our recent work.

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