Literature DB >> 26631970

Mentoring junior URM scientists to engage in sleep health disparities research: experience of the NYU PRIDE Institute.

Girardin Jean-Louis1, Indu Ayappa2, David Rapoport2, Ferdinand Zizi3, Collins Airhihenbuwa4, Kola Okuyemi5, Gbenga Ogedegbe3.   

Abstract

AIM: The aim of this study was to evaluate the National Institute of Health (NIH)-funded PRIDE Institute in Behavioral Medicine and Sleep Disorders Research at New York University (NYU) Langone Medical Center. The NYU PRIDE Institute provides intensive didactic and mentored research training to junior underrepresented minority (URM) faculty.
METHOD: The Kirkpatrick model, a mixed-methods program evaluation tool, was used to gather data on participant's satisfaction and program outcomes. Quantitative evaluation data were obtained from all 29 mentees using the PRIDE REDcap-based evaluation tool. In addition, in-depth interviews and focus groups were conducted with 17 mentees to learn about their experiences at the institute and their professional development activities. Quantitative data were examined, and emerging themes from in-depth interviews and focus groups were studied for patterns of connection and grouped into broader categories based on grounded theory.
RESULTS: Overall, mentees rated all programmatic and mentoring aspects of the NYU PRIDE Institute very highly (80-100%). They identified the following areas as critical to their development: research and professional skills, mentorship, structured support and accountability, peer support, and continuous career development beyond the summer institute. Indicators of academic self-efficacy showed substantial improvement over time. Areas for improvement included tailoring programmatic activities to individual needs, greater assistance with publications, and identifying local mentors when K awards are sought.
CONCLUSIONS: In order to promote career development, numerous factors that uniquely influence URM investigators' ability to succeed should be addressed. The NYU PRIDE Institute, which provides exposure to a well-resourced academic environment, leadership, didactic skills building, and intensive individualized mentorship proved successful in enabling URM mentees to excel in the academic environment. Overall, the institute accomplished its goals: to build an infrastructure enabling junior URM faculty to network with one another as well as with senior investigators, serving as a role model, in a supportive academic environment. Published by Elsevier B.V.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Behavioral medicine; Mentorship; PRIDE; Sleep; Training; Workforce diversity

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26631970      PMCID: PMC4762758          DOI: 10.1016/j.sleep.2015.09.010

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Sleep Med        ISSN: 1389-9457            Impact factor:   3.492


  25 in total

1.  The truth about mentoring minorities. Race matters.

Authors:  D A Thomas
Journal:  Harv Bus Rev       Date:  2001-04

2.  The pipeline. Benefits of undergraduate research experiences.

Authors:  Susan H Russell; Mary P Hancock; James McCullough
Journal:  Science       Date:  2007-04-27       Impact factor: 47.728

Review 3.  An integrated process model of stereotype threat effects on performance.

Authors:  Toni Schmader; Michael Johns; Chad Forbes
Journal:  Psychol Rev       Date:  2008-04       Impact factor: 8.934

4.  A threat in the air. How stereotypes shape intellectual identity and performance.

Authors:  C M Steele
Journal:  Am Psychol       Date:  1997-06

5.  Sleep fragmentation in patients from a nursing home.

Authors:  S Ancoli-Israel; L Parker; R Sinaee; R L Fell; D F Kripke
Journal:  J Gerontol       Date:  1989-01

6.  Self-efficacy: toward a unifying theory of behavioral change.

Authors:  A Bandura
Journal:  Psychol Rev       Date:  1977-03       Impact factor: 8.934

7.  Prevalence of symptoms and risk of sleep apnea in the US population: Results from the national sleep foundation sleep in America 2005 poll.

Authors:  David M Hiestand; Pat Britz; Molly Goldman; Barbara Phillips
Journal:  Chest       Date:  2006-09       Impact factor: 9.410

8.  Racial differences in sleep-disordered breathing in African-Americans and Caucasians.

Authors:  S Redline; P V Tishler; M G Hans; T D Tosteson; K P Strohl; K Spry
Journal:  Am J Respir Crit Care Med       Date:  1997-01       Impact factor: 21.405

9.  Evaluation of sleep apnea in a sample of black patients.

Authors:  Girardin Jean-Louis; Hans von Gizycki; Ferdinand Zizi; Amita Dharawat; Jason M Lazar; Clinton D Brown
Journal:  J Clin Sleep Med       Date:  2008-10-15       Impact factor: 4.062

10.  Does mentoring matter: results from a survey of faculty mentees at a large health sciences university.

Authors:  Mitchell D Feldman; Patricia A Arean; Sally J Marshall; Mark Lovett; Patricia O'Sullivan
Journal:  Med Educ Online       Date:  2010-04-23
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  8 in total

1.  Research Education and Mentoring Program in Cardiovascular Diseases for Under-Represented Junior Faculty From NHLBI SIPID/PRIDE.

Authors:  Mohamed Boutjdir; Ademuyiwa S Aromolaran; Lisa de Las Fuentes; Josephine E A Boyington; Sonia S Arteaga; Jared Jobe; Donna B Jeffe; D C Rao; Treva K Rice; Victor G Davila-Roman
Journal:  J Am Coll Cardiol       Date:  2019-04-16       Impact factor: 24.094

2.  A Perspective on Promoting Diversity in the Biomedical Research Workforce: The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute's PRIDE Program.

Authors:  Josephine E A Boyington; Nita J Maihle; Treva K Rice; Juan E Gonzalez; Caryl A Hess; Levi H Makala; Donna B Jeffe; Gbenga Ogedegbe; Dabeeru C Rao; Victor G Dávila-Román; Betty S Pace; Girardin Jean-Louis; Mohamed Boutjdir
Journal:  Ethn Dis       Date:  2016-07-21       Impact factor: 1.847

3.  Implementation of The Steps Toward Academic Research (STAR) Fellowship Program to Promote Underrepresented Minority Faculty into Health Disparity Research.

Authors:  Jamboor K Vishwanatha; Harlan P Jones
Journal:  Ethn Dis       Date:  2018-02-01       Impact factor: 1.847

4.  Peer Mentor Development Program: Lessons Learned in Mentoring Racial/Ethnic Minority Faculty.

Authors:  Natasha Williams; Joseph Ravenell; Andrea F Duncan; Mark Butler; Girardin Jean-Louis; Adina Kalet
Journal:  Ethn Dis       Date:  2020-04-23       Impact factor: 1.847

5.  Claim Your Space: Leadership Development as a Research Capacity Building Goal in Global Health.

Authors:  Collins O Airhihenbuwa; Gbenga Ogedegbe; Juliet Iwelunmor; Girardin Jean-Louis; Natasha Williams; Freddy Zizi; Kolawole Okuyemi
Journal:  Health Educ Behav       Date:  2016-04

6.  TRANSCENDS: A Career Development Program for Underrepresented in Medicine Scholars in Academic Neurology.

Authors:  Raelle Tagge; Daniel T Lackland; Philip B Gorelick; Irene Litvan; Salvador Cruz-Flores; José G Merino; Bruce Ovbiagele
Journal:  Neurology       Date:  2021-04-23       Impact factor: 11.800

Review 7.  Mentoring New and Early-Stage Investigators and Underrepresented Minority Faculty for Research Success in Health-Related Fields: An Integrative Literature Review (2010-2020).

Authors:  Lynda B Ransdell; Taylor S Lane; Anna L Schwartz; Heidi A Wayment; Julie A Baldwin
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2021-01-07       Impact factor: 3.390

Review 8.  Mentorship of Underrepresented Physicians and Trainees in Academic Medicine: a Systematic Review.

Authors:  Eliana Bonifacino; Eloho O Ufomata; Amy H Farkas; Rose Turner; Jennifer A Corbelli
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2021-02-02       Impact factor: 5.128

  8 in total

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