Literature DB >> 26620827

Traumatic Events Associated With Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: The Role of Race/Ethnicity and Depression.

Sherry Lipsky1, Mary A Kernic2, Qian Qiu1, Deborah S Hasin3.   

Abstract

This study sought to examine specific types of potentially traumatic experiences as predictors of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and the moderating effect of race/ethnicity and major depressive disorder (MDD) among non-Hispanic White, non-Hispanic Black, and Hispanic U.S. women. The study sample was drawn from two waves of the National Epidemiologic Surveys of Alcohol and Related Conditions. Sexual assault, intimate partner violence, and childhood trauma were the strongest predictors of PTSD compared with the reference group (indirect/witnessed trauma). Similar patterns were revealed across racial/ethnic groups, although the estimates were most robust among White women. Findings also suggest that MDD moderates the effect of traumatic experiences on PTSD.
© The Author(s) 2015.

Entities:  

Keywords:  PTSD; depression; race/ethnicity; trauma

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26620827      PMCID: PMC4884659          DOI: 10.1177/1077801215617553

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Violence Against Women        ISSN: 1077-8012


  70 in total

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3.  Racial/ethnic differences in depressive symptoms among young women: the role of intimate partner violence, trauma, and posttraumatic stress disorder.

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5.  Expanding our understanding of the relationship between negative life events and depressive symptoms in black and white adolescent girls.

Authors:  Debra L Franko; Ruth H Striegel-Moore; Kathleen M Brown; Bruce A Barton; Robert P McMahon; George B Schreiber; Patricia B Crawford; Stephen R Daniels
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6.  Characteristics of non-respondents in a US national longitudinal survey on drinking and intimate partner violence.

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7.  Survey non-response in the Netherlands: effects on prevalence estimates and associations.

Authors:  A Jeanne M Van Loon; Marja Tijhuis; H Susan J Picavet; Paul G Surtees; Johan Ormel
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8.  PTSD symptoms among men and women survivors of intimate partner violence: the role of risk and protective factors.

Authors:  Ann L Coker; Rebecca Weston; Daniel L Creson; Blair Justice; Patricia Blakeney
Journal:  Violence Vict       Date:  2005-12

9.  The Alcohol Use Disorder and Associated Disabilities Interview Schedule-IV (AUDADIS-IV): reliability of alcohol consumption, tobacco use, family history of depression and psychiatric diagnostic modules in a general population sample.

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Authors:  Allison E Gaffey; Frances Aranda; John W Burns; Yanina A Purim-Shem-Tov; Helen J Burgess; Jean C Beckham; Stephen Bruehl; Stevan E Hobfoll
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5.  Disentangling Associations Among Maternal Lifetime and Prenatal Stress, Psychological Functioning During Pregnancy, Maternal Race/Ethnicity, and Infant Negative Affectivity at Age 6 Months: A Mixtures Approach.

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6.  ICD-11 'mixed depressive and anxiety disorder' is clinical rather than sub-clinical and more common than anxiety and depression in the general population.

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Journal:  Br J Clin Psychol       Date:  2021-07-17
  6 in total

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