Literature DB >> 26593863

Genetic susceptibility to autoimmune thyroid diseases in a Chinese Han population: Role of vitamin D receptor gene polymorphisms.

Shuai Meng1, Shuang-tao He1, Wen-juan Jiang1, Ling Xiao1, Dan-feng Li1, Jian Xu1, Xiao-hong Shi1, Jin-an Zhang2.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Previous studies have found that some immune-related genes were associated with autoimmune thyroid diseases (AITDs). A couple of studies have explored the association between vitamin D (1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3) receptor (VDR) gene polymorphisms and susceptibility to AITDs in different populations and found conflicting results. This case-control study was designed to evaluate the role of polymorphisms of VDR gene in the predisposition of AITDs in a Chinese Han population.
METHODS: A total of 417 patients with Graves' disease (GD), 250 patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT) and 301 healthy subjects were enrolled. The Matrix Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization-Time of Flight Mass Spectrometer (MALDI-TOF-MS) Platform was applied to detect four SNPs (rs1544410, rs2228570, rs731236 and rs7975232) in the VDR gene.
RESULTS: In the rs7975232 allele A frequency showed a significant increase in GD patients (30.34% vs. 25.42% in controls; P=0.041, OR=1.278, 95%CI=1.010-1.617). However, no relationship was found between clinical phenotypes and the four SNPs.
CONCLUSIONS: This result suggests that the VDR gene may be one susceptibility gene which contributes to the risk of GD.
Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD); Graves’ disease (GD); Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT); Maladie de Basedow (GD); Maladies thyroïdiennes auto-immunes (MAIT); Polymorphisme de nucléotide unique (SNP); Récepteur à la vitamine D (VDR); Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP); Thyroïdite de Hashimoto (HT); Vitamin D receptor (VDR)

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26593863     DOI: 10.1016/j.ando.2015.01.003

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Endocrinol (Paris)        ISSN: 0003-4266            Impact factor:   2.478


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