Literature DB >> 26545612

Treatment of Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma in Elderly Patients over 75 Years of Age: A Retrospective Series of 129 Patients.

Sandrine Oziel-Taieb1, Marjorie Faure2, Marine Gilabert3, Aurélie Autret4, Olivier Turrini5, Laurence Moureau-Zabotto6, Marc Giovannini7, Frederique Rousseau8, Jean-Luc Raoul9.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To better know the presentation and outcome of pancreatic adenocarcinoma in patients above 75 years of age.
METHOD: Retrospective analysis of consecutive patients with a pancreatic adenocarcinoma seen in the Comprehensive Cancer Center of Marseille between January 2002 and January 2012 was used.
RESULTS: During these 10 years, 129 patients older than 75 years of age were seen, 61 females and 68 males, median age 78. At diagnosis, the tumor was metastatic in 45%. First line treatments were: surgical resection in 22 cases, radio-chemotherapy in 20 cases (1 operated on later), systemic chemotherapy in 59 cases, and best supportive care alone in 28 cases. Resection was possible in 19 cases and was R0 in 17; post-operative mortality was 0%, and half received adjuvant chemotherapy. Median overall survival was 43 months with a 2-year overall survival of 64%. For locally advanced tumor, 16 received best supportive care and 33 a specific treatment (20 cases of radio-chemotherapy). Median overall survival was 9.1 months and 2-year overall, survival was 6.1%. Among the 58 metastatic patients, 79% received systemic chemotherapy (most by gemcitabine); tolerance was correct in half. Median overall survival was 4.7 months, with a 2-year overall survival of 5.3%.
CONCLUSIONS: Surgery of pancreatic adenocarcinoma is feasible and safe in elderly patients with good outcomes. In advanced and metastatic patients, the outcome is poor despite a correct tolerance of systemic chemotherapy. Randomized trials specially designed for this population are urgently needed.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Elderly; Gemcitabine; Pancreatic adenocarcinoma; Resection; Systemic chemotherapy

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 26545612     DOI: 10.1007/s12029-015-9774-4

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Gastrointest Cancer


  23 in total

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Review 8.  Epidemiology of pancreatic cancer: an overview.

Authors:  Sara Raimondi; Patrick Maisonneuve; Albert B Lowenfels
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9.  Increased survival in pancreatic cancer with nab-paclitaxel plus gemcitabine.

Authors:  Daniel D Von Hoff; Thomas Ervin; Francis P Arena; E Gabriela Chiorean; Jeffrey Infante; Malcolm Moore; Thomas Seay; Sergei A Tjulandin; Wen Wee Ma; Mansoor N Saleh; Marion Harris; Michele Reni; Scot Dowden; Daniel Laheru; Nathan Bahary; Ramesh K Ramanathan; Josep Tabernero; Manuel Hidalgo; David Goldstein; Eric Van Cutsem; Xinyu Wei; Jose Iglesias; Markus F Renschler
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2013-10-16       Impact factor: 91.245

10.  Pancreatic cancer: surgery is a feasible therapeutic option for elderly patients.

Authors:  Guy Lahat; Ronen Sever; Nir Lubezky; Ido Nachmany; Fabian Gerstenhaber; Menahem Ben-Haim; Richard Nakache; Josef Koriansky; Josef M Klausner
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  2 in total

1.  Performance status and neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio are important prognostic factors in elderly patients with unresectable pancreatic cancer.

Authors:  Makoto Kadokura; Yasuaki Ishida; Akihisa Tatsumi; Ei Takahashi; Hiroko Shindo; Fumitake Amemiya; Shinichi Takano; Mitsuharu Fukasawa; Tadashi Sato; Nobuyuki Enomoto
Journal:  J Gastrointest Oncol       Date:  2016-12

2.  Radiotherapy in late elderly (aged 75 or older) patients with paranasal sinus carcinoma: a single institution experience.

Authors:  Hiroshi Doi; Kazuhiro Kitajima; Masao Tanooka; Tomonori Terada; Kazuma Noguchi; Yasuhiro Takada; Masayuki Fujiwara; Reiichi Ishikura; Norihiko Kamikonya; Shozo Hirota
Journal:  Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol       Date:  2016-06-17       Impact factor: 2.503

  2 in total

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