Literature DB >> 26543338

Prognostic value of clinicopathological characteristics in patients with pancreatic cancer.

Mei Geng1, Haoping Xu1, Ruobing Ren1, Qing Qu1, Chengfang Shangguan1, Junwei Wu1, Jinsong Jiang1, Hao Li1, Weiguo Cao1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of all clinical characteristics on the overall survival time, in order to provide a basis for determining the prognostic factor of patients with pancreatic cancer.
METHODS: A total of 103 pancreatic cancer patients were admitted to the Department of Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy of the Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, between January 2002 and December 2012. There were 68 men and 35 women; the median age was 62 years. Diagnoses of pancreatic cancer in all patients were confirmed by histopathology, cytology, or clinical diagnosis. The Kaplan-Meier method was performed to calculate the overall survival rate. The log-rank method was used to examine the univariate analysis. The Cox regression model was performed for multivariate analysis.
RESULTS: The median survival time was 293 days, the 1-, 2-, and 3-year survival rates were 27.18%, 5.83%, and 1.94%, respectively. Cox regression analysis revealed that age (P=0.015), Karnofsky performance status (PS) (P=0.002), surgical types (P<0.001), and platelet counts (P<0.001) were independent prognostic factors affecting the overall survival of patients with pancreatic cancer.
CONCLUSIONS: Pancreatic cancer had a poor prognosis, the general physical condition, age, the availability of radical surgery, and platelet counts were factors influencing the overall survival of patients with pancreatic cancer.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Pancreatic neoplasm; prognosis; survival; treatment

Year:  2015        PMID: 26543338      PMCID: PMC4626812          DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.1000-9604.2015.06.03

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Chin J Cancer Res        ISSN: 1000-9604            Impact factor:   5.087


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