Literature DB >> 26481583

Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Changes Cerebral Oxygenation on the Left Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex in Bulimia Nervosa: A Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Pilot Study.

Chihiro Sutoh1, Yasuko Koga1,2, Hiroshi Kimura3, Nobuhisa Kanahara3,4, Noriko Numata1, Yoshiyuki Hirano2, Daisuke Matsuzawa1,2, Masaomi Iyo3,4, Michiko Nakazato2,3, Eiji Shimizu1,2.   

Abstract

Previous studies showed that food craving in eating disorders can be weakened with high-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC). The aims of this study were to assess cerebral oxygenation change induced with rTMS and to assess the short-term impact of rTMS on food craving and other bulimic symptoms in patients with bulimia nervosa (BN). Eight women diagnosed with BN according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision criteria participated in this study. We measured haemoglobin concentration changes in the DLPFC with near-infrared spectroscopy during cognitive tasks measuring self-regulatory control in response to food photo stimuli, both at baseline and after a single session of rTMS. Subjective ratings for food cravings demonstrated significant reduction. A significant decrease in cerebral oxygenation of the left DLPFC was also observed after a single session of rTMS. Measurement with NIRS after rTMS intervention may be applicable for discussing the mechanisms underlying rTMS modulation in patients with BN.
Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and Eating Disorders Association.

Entities:  

Keywords:  bulimia nervosa; craving; dorsolateral prefrontal cortex; near-infrared spectroscopy; repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26481583     DOI: 10.1002/erv.2413

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur Eat Disord Rev        ISSN: 1072-4133


  11 in total

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3.  Hemodynamic responses in prefrontal cortex and personality characteristics in patients with bulimic disorders: a near-infrared spectroscopy study.

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Authors:  Louisa K Gossé; Sarah W Bell; S M Hadi Hosseini
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10.  A pilot study exploring the effect of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) treatment on cerebral blood flow and its relation to clinical outcomes in severe enduring anorexia nervosa.

Authors:  Bethan Dalton; Erica Maloney; Samantha J Rennalls; Savani Bartholdy; Maria Kekic; Jessica McClelland; Iain C Campbell; Ulrike Schmidt; Owen G O'Daly
Journal:  J Eat Disord       Date:  2021-07-09
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