| Literature DB >> 26481583 |
Chihiro Sutoh1, Yasuko Koga1,2, Hiroshi Kimura3, Nobuhisa Kanahara3,4, Noriko Numata1, Yoshiyuki Hirano2, Daisuke Matsuzawa1,2, Masaomi Iyo3,4, Michiko Nakazato2,3, Eiji Shimizu1,2.
Abstract
Previous studies showed that food craving in eating disorders can be weakened with high-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC). The aims of this study were to assess cerebral oxygenation change induced with rTMS and to assess the short-term impact of rTMS on food craving and other bulimic symptoms in patients with bulimia nervosa (BN). Eight women diagnosed with BN according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision criteria participated in this study. We measured haemoglobin concentration changes in the DLPFC with near-infrared spectroscopy during cognitive tasks measuring self-regulatory control in response to food photo stimuli, both at baseline and after a single session of rTMS. Subjective ratings for food cravings demonstrated significant reduction. A significant decrease in cerebral oxygenation of the left DLPFC was also observed after a single session of rTMS. Measurement with NIRS after rTMS intervention may be applicable for discussing the mechanisms underlying rTMS modulation in patients with BN.Entities:
Keywords: bulimia nervosa; craving; dorsolateral prefrontal cortex; near-infrared spectroscopy; repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation
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Year: 2015 PMID: 26481583 DOI: 10.1002/erv.2413
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Eur Eat Disord Rev ISSN: 1072-4133