Literature DB >> 26471629

Volatile compounds and sensory characteristics of various instant teas produced from black tea.

Vilma Kraujalytė1, Ebru Pelvan2, Cesarettin Alasalvar3.   

Abstract

Various instant teas produced differently from black tea [freeze-dried instant tea (FDIT), spray-dried instant tea (SDIT), and decaffeinated instant tea (DCIT)], were compared for their differences in volatile compounds as well as descriptive sensory analysis (DSA). A total of 63 volatile compounds in all tea samples (eight aldehydes, ten alcohols, nine ketones, five esters, eight acids, ten terpenes/terpenoids, ten furans/furanones, two pyrroles, and one miscellaneous compound) were tentatively identified. Black tea, FDIT, SDIT, and DCIT contained 60, 55, 47, and 40 volatile compounds, respectively. Ten flavour attributes such as after taste, astringency, bitter, caramel-like, floral/sweet, green/grassy, hay-like, malty, roasty, and seaweed were identified. Intensities for a number of flavour attributes (except for caramel-like in SDIT and bitter and after taste in DCIT) were not significantly different (p>0.05) among tea samples. The present study suggests that instant teas can also be used as good alternative to black tea.
Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Black tea; Decaffeinated instant tea; Descriptive sensory analysis; Freeze-dried instant tea; Spray-dried instant tea; Volatile compounds

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26471629     DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.08.051

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Food Chem        ISSN: 0308-8146            Impact factor:   7.514


  18 in total

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