Literature DB >> 26396749

Crystal structure of hexa-kis-(dmpu)-di-μ2-hydroxido-dialuminium tetraiodide dmpu tetra-solvate [dmpu is 1,3-di-methyl-tetra-hydro-pyrimidin-2(1H)-one]: a centrosymmetric dinuclear aluminium complex containing AlO5 polyhedra.

Daniel Lundberg1, Krzysztof Lyczko2.   

Abstract

The structure of the title compound, [Al2(OH)2(C6H12N2O)6]I4·4C6H12N2O (systematic name: di-μ2-hydroxido-bis-{tris-[1,3-di-methyl-tetra-hydro-pyrimidin-2(1H)-one-κO]aluminium} tetra-iodide 1,3-di-methyl-tetra-hydro-pyrimidin-2(1H)-one tetra-solvate), is composed of two Al(C6H12N2O)3 moieties linked into a centrosymmetric dinuclear unit by a pair of bridging hydroxide ions. The aluminium cations show a distorted trigonal bipyramidal AlO5 coordination environment formed only by monodentate ligands. The Al-O bond lengths are in the range 1.789 (2)-1.859 (2) Å (mean bond length = 1.818 Å). The non-coordinating iodide anions compensate the charge of the complex cation. The remaining solvent mol-ecules and the iodide counter-anions inter-act with the complex cation by weak non-classical C-H⋯I and C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds.

Entities:  

Keywords:  crystal structure; dmpu; five-coordination; group 13 metals; space-demanding solvent

Year:  2015        PMID: 26396749      PMCID: PMC4571350          DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015012785

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun


Chemical context

The solvent ligand N,N′-di­methyl­propyl­eneurea (dmpu; IUPAC name: 1,3-di­methyl­tetra­hydro­pyrimidin-2(1H)-one, C6H12N2O) is known to be space-demanding upon coordination. This has been shown for several different metal ions which have a lower coordination number than the corresponding hydrates (Lundberg, 2006 ▸; Lundberg et al., 2010 ▸). In the boron group (group 13), the trivalent metal ions have previously been studied in dmpu solution and the solid state, with reported crystal structures for tri­chlorido­bis­(dmpu)thallium(III) (Carmalt et al., 1996 ▸) and tri­bromido­bis­(dmpu)indium(III) (Topel et al., 2010 ▸). In the case of dmpu-solvated gallium(III) bromide, the gallium cation was determined to be five-coordinate in solution but crystallization was not successful despite of repeated attempts (Topel et al., 2010 ▸). The title compound was prepared in an attempt to reveal the dmpu coordination for the last remaining naturally occurring trivalent group 13 metal ion, aluminium(III). Since both chloride and bromide ions are more prone to form aluminium complexes, the iodide salt was chosen as a starting material.

Structural commentary

The asymmetric unit of the title structure comprises one Al(dmpu)3 moiety, two dmpu solvent mol­ecules and two iodide counter anions. The dinuclear cationic aluminium complex (Fig. 1 ▸) is generated by inversion symmetry and contains two five-coordinate aluminium cations, in which each cation is coordinated by the oxygen atoms of three dmpu ligand mol­ecules and two μ2-bridging hydroxide ions, completing an AlO5 coordination sphere. The Al—O bond lengths in the Al2(μ2-OH)2 bridge are 1.804 (2) and 1.859 (2) Å, while the Al—O bonds to the dmpu ligand mol­ecules are 1.789 (2), 1.792 (2), and 1.846 (2) Å, respectively. The two aluminium cations are separated by 2.883 (1) Å from each other. The Al—O—C angles for the coordinating dmpu ligand mol­ecules lie in the range of 144.0 (2) to 154.7 (2)°. The dmpu ligand mol­ecules are all essentially flat with the exception of the middle propyl­ene carbon atom which is bent out of the plane with a dihedral angle of ca 50°.
Figure 1

The dinuclear complex cation in the title compound, with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 50% probability level. The hydrogen bonding from the bridging hydroxide group to the O atom (O4i) of one non-coordinating dmpu mol­ecule is indicated with a dashed line. Non-hydroxide H atoms have been omitted and the symmetry-related half of the complex has been shaded for clarity. [Symmetry code: (i) −x, 1 − y, 1 − z.]

Supra­molecular features

In the crystal packing, the complex cations are arranged in rods parallel to [001] with the counter-anions situated between the rods (Fig. 2 ▸). The hydroxide ion forms a medium-strength O—H⋯O hydrogen bond of 2.625 (3) Å to one of the non-coordinating dmpu ligand mol­ecules, with an H⋯O—C angle for this inter­action of 134.8 (17)°. The other non-coordinating dmpu mol­ecule is stabilized by a much weaker O⋯H—C inter­action of 3.190 (5) Å. Other O⋯H—C inter­action between the moieties range from 3.404 (5)–3.561 (4) Å. The remaining positive charges on the aluminium atoms in the complex are compensated by the presence of non-coordin­ating iodide anions, which inter­act with the cationic complex by weak I⋯H—C hydrogen bonds in the range 3.932 (4)–4.070 (4) Å (Table 1 ▸).
Figure 2

The crystal packing of the title structure in a view along [001].

Table 1

Hydrogen-bond geometry (, )

DHA DHHA D A DHA
O6H6O4i 0.73(5)1.91(5)2.625(3)167(5)
C5H5BI20.983.013.987(3)172
C6H6BO5ii 0.982.213.190(4)174
C12H12AO10.982.593.561(4)173
C12H12BI1iii 0.983.094.051(3)167
C14H14AI2iv 0.993.154.070(4)156
C17H17BI1iv 0.983.054.015(4)169
C16H16AI1iii 0.993.113.932(4)141
C24H24AO3i 0.982.573.482(5)154
C28H28BI2v 0.993.093.981(4)150
C30H30AO5vi 0.982.573.404(5)143

Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) ; (iii) ; (iv) ; (v) ; (vi) .

Database survey

The Cambridge Structural Database (Version 2015; Groom & Allen, 2014 ▸) lists 615 structures with an AlO4 coordination polyhedron and 387 structures with an AlO6 polyhedron, but only 46 with an AlO5 polyhedron. Of these 46, three contain μ2-hydroxido bridges, including two polynuclear structures (Abrahams et al., 2002 ▸; Murugavel & Kuppuswamy, 2006 ▸) and a trinuclear structure with an AlO3N2–AlO5–AlO3N2 motif. Another trinuclear complex with an AlO4AlO5AlO4 motif, albeit without hydroxide bridges (Pauls & Neumüller, 2000 ▸), and two different mononuclear, five-coordinate tetra­hydro­furan (thf) solvates have been reported (Karsch et al., 2012 ▸). More than 50 examples of dimeric complexes with hexa­coordinate aluminium ions with similar bridging between aluminium have been reported. Urea solvated aluminium perchlorate was structurally determined by Mooy et al. (1974 ▸) as a hexa­coordinate, homoleptic complex. Homoleptic hexa­coordination is also found in other common, non-aqueous O-donor solvents, including di­methyl­sulfoxide (dmso) solvated aluminium chloride (Boström et al., 2003 ▸), hexa­iso­thio­cyanato­aluminium (Gumbris et al., 2012 ▸), iodide (Molla-Abbassi et al., 2003 ▸), and perchlorate (Chan et al., 2004 ▸), as well as N,N-di­methyl­formamide (dmf) solvated aluminium hexa­chlorido­technate chloride (Benz et al., 2015 ▸), perchlorate (Suzuki & Ishiguro, 1998 ▸), and tribromide (Bekaert et al., 2002 ▸), and the N,N-di­methyl­acetamide (dma) solvated aluminium perchlorate (Suzuki & Ishiguro, 2006 ▸). One homoleptic, tetra­coordinate aluminium ion has been reported by Engesser et al. (2012 ▸) with an anionic O-donor ligand.

Synthesis and crystallization

The title compound was prepared by dissolving anhydrous aluminium(III) iodide (Sigma–Aldrich) in distilled dmpu in a glass vial, and subsequently heated in an oil bath to approximately 323 K, and then allowed to cool while still in the oil bath. After cooling to room temperature, the sample was refrigerated (277 K) for several weeks to allow for crystal growth. The presence of hy­droxide ions in the title compound was most likely caused during preparation of the mother liquor. It appears possible that with additional precautions, a hydroxide-free compound might be obtained. A part of the solid was photographed in detail at ambient room temperature (Fig. 3 ▸), whereas attempts to study smaller crystals failed, presumably due to the hygroscopicity of the material.
Figure 3

High-resolution photograph of another, partially crystalline sample of the title compound. Multiple exposures were stacked for an increased depth of field.

Refinement

Hydrogen atoms bonded to carbon atoms were placed in calculated positions with C—H = 0.98 (meth­yl) or 0.99 Å (methyl­ene) and refined isotropically using a riding model with U iso(H) equal to 1.5U eq(C) or 1.2U eq(C) for methyl and methyl­ene hydrogen atoms, respectively. The hydrogen atom of the hydroxide group was located in a difference map and its position and U iso value were freely refined. Crystal data, data collection and structure refinement details are summarized in Table 2 ▸.
Table 2

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formula[Al2(OH)2(C6H12N2O)6]I44C6H12N2O
M r 1877.33
Crystal system, space groupMonoclinic, P21/n
Temperature (K)100
a, b, c ()13.9120(2), 22.6152(2), 14.4875(3)
()116.331(2)
V (3)4085.16(12)
Z 2
Radiation typeCu K
(mm1)12.72
Crystal size (mm)0.20 0.16 0.14
 
Data collection
DiffractometerAgilent SuperNova Dual Source diffractometer with an Eos detector
Absorption correctionMulti-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2014)
T min, T max 0.411, 1.000
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2(I)] reflections75993, 7114, 6779
R int 0.040
(sin /)max (1)0.593
 
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2(F 2)], wR(F 2), S 0.030, 0.078, 1.10
No. of reflections7114
No. of parameters456
H-atom treatmentH atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
max, min (e 3)1.20, 1.13

Computer programs: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2014 ▸), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▸), SHELXL2014 (Sheldrick, 2015 ▸) and DIAMOND (Crystal Impact, 2001 ▸).

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015012785/wm5176sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015012785/wm5176Isup2.hkl CCDC reference: 1410078 Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
[Al2(OH)2(C6H12N2O)6]I4·4C6H12N2OF(000) = 1912
Mr = 1877.33Dx = 1.526 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/nCu Kα radiation, λ = 1.54184 Å
a = 13.9120 (2) ÅCell parameters from 30242 reflections
b = 22.6152 (2) Åθ = 3.9–69.2°
c = 14.4875 (3) ŵ = 12.72 mm1
β = 116.331 (2)°T = 100 K
V = 4085.16 (12) Å3Block, yellow
Z = 20.20 × 0.16 × 0.14 mm
Agilent SuperNova Dual Source diffractometer with an Eos detector7114 independent reflections
Radiation source: SuperNova (Cu) X-ray Source6779 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Detector resolution: 16.0131 pixels mm-1Rint = 0.040
ω scansθmax = 66.0°, θmin = 3.7°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2014)h = −16→16
Tmin = 0.411, Tmax = 1.000k = −26→26
75993 measured reflectionsl = −17→17
Refinement on F20 restraints
Least-squares matrix: fullHydrogen site location: mixed
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.030H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
wR(F2) = 0.078w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0364P)2 + 6.5832P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.10(Δ/σ)max = 0.002
7114 reflectionsΔρmax = 1.20 e Å3
456 parametersΔρmin = −1.13 e Å3
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
xyzUiso*/Ueq
I10.51772 (2)0.62910 (2)0.13190 (2)0.03025 (7)
I20.53752 (2)0.68312 (2)0.63215 (2)0.03565 (8)
Al10.00668 (7)0.56180 (4)0.52651 (7)0.01970 (18)
O10.13114 (16)0.58133 (9)0.63291 (16)0.0250 (5)
O3−0.07158 (16)0.60555 (9)0.57705 (16)0.0240 (4)
N90.7761 (2)0.63074 (12)0.9445 (2)0.0298 (6)
N20.2309 (2)0.54816 (11)0.7944 (2)0.0251 (5)
N10.3048 (2)0.55782 (11)0.6791 (2)0.0252 (5)
C10.2217 (2)0.56185 (12)0.7019 (2)0.0218 (6)
O2−0.00991 (17)0.61562 (9)0.42976 (17)0.0261 (5)
N4−0.0161 (2)0.71546 (10)0.41492 (19)0.0230 (5)
N80.2568 (2)0.49894 (13)0.3074 (2)0.0338 (7)
C7−0.0504 (2)0.66163 (13)0.3756 (2)0.0194 (6)
O40.11822 (19)0.54165 (10)0.32421 (19)0.0339 (5)
C120.0803 (3)0.72256 (14)0.5114 (2)0.0277 (7)
H12A0.09550.68560.55060.042*
H12B0.06940.75440.55160.042*
H12C0.14080.73240.49690.042*
N5−0.2321 (2)0.64829 (11)0.4770 (2)0.0259 (6)
N6−0.1056 (2)0.69603 (11)0.6212 (2)0.0241 (5)
N3−0.1258 (2)0.65501 (11)0.2794 (2)0.0245 (5)
C17−0.2762 (3)0.59303 (17)0.4251 (3)0.0413 (9)
H17A−0.21770.56540.43640.062*
H17B−0.31790.60020.35110.062*
H17C−0.32300.57600.45260.062*
O50.8410 (2)0.54111 (12)1.0114 (2)0.0441 (6)
C13−0.1357 (2)0.64952 (13)0.5582 (2)0.0201 (6)
C50.2954 (3)0.57220 (15)0.5773 (3)0.0313 (7)
H5A0.30510.53620.54470.047*
H5B0.35050.60120.58400.047*
H5C0.22420.58890.53490.047*
C60.1414 (3)0.55467 (15)0.8202 (3)0.0311 (7)
H6A0.14580.59330.85250.047*
H6B0.14460.52330.86810.047*
H6C0.07370.55180.75730.047*
N70.2533 (2)0.60067 (13)0.3315 (2)0.0342 (7)
N100.9575 (2)0.61058 (15)1.0066 (2)0.0411 (7)
C200.3530 (3)0.61090 (17)0.3229 (3)0.0410 (9)
H20A0.39490.64250.37150.049*
H20B0.33600.62420.25230.049*
C180.0012 (3)0.69860 (14)0.7087 (3)0.0293 (7)
H18A−0.00350.68660.77150.044*
H18B0.02880.73910.71670.044*
H18C0.04970.67190.69630.044*
C14−0.3091 (3)0.69760 (17)0.4505 (3)0.0367 (8)
H14A−0.36420.68820.47410.044*
H14B−0.34570.70270.37480.044*
C8−0.1683 (3)0.70498 (16)0.2085 (3)0.0360 (8)
H8A−0.24260.69630.15690.043*
H8B−0.12410.71130.17140.043*
C15−0.2530 (3)0.75435 (16)0.5002 (3)0.0403 (9)
H15A−0.20940.76860.46610.048*
H15B−0.30660.78510.49270.048*
C270.8817 (3)0.69576 (16)0.8932 (3)0.0377 (8)
H27A0.89700.73770.88560.045*
H27B0.85980.67590.82600.045*
C260.7926 (3)0.69190 (15)0.9246 (3)0.0328 (7)
H26A0.81090.71580.98740.039*
H26B0.72570.70800.86910.039*
C30.4264 (3)0.55167 (14)0.8624 (3)0.0293 (7)
H3A0.49400.53360.91320.035*
H3B0.43240.59510.87250.035*
C190.2059 (3)0.54700 (14)0.3204 (3)0.0275 (7)
C16−0.1821 (3)0.74310 (14)0.6123 (3)0.0327 (7)
H16A−0.14290.77970.64550.039*
H16B−0.22600.73090.64720.039*
C280.9807 (3)0.66668 (17)0.9733 (3)0.0413 (9)
H28A1.03260.66050.94460.050*
H28B1.01440.69331.03350.050*
C250.8574 (3)0.59161 (16)0.9887 (3)0.0329 (7)
C290.6688 (3)0.61365 (16)0.9271 (3)0.0324 (7)
H29A0.65210.63180.97970.049*
H29B0.66490.57050.93100.049*
H29C0.61680.62710.85870.049*
C40.3343 (2)0.52907 (14)0.8798 (3)0.0284 (7)
H4A0.33700.48540.88370.034*
H4B0.34000.54450.94600.034*
C20.4107 (2)0.53720 (15)0.7553 (3)0.0305 (7)
H2A0.46750.55650.74240.037*
H2B0.41630.49390.74850.037*
C210.4188 (3)0.55523 (19)0.3467 (4)0.0479 (10)
H21A0.47910.56070.32890.057*
H21B0.44890.54650.42130.057*
C240.1992 (3)0.44301 (16)0.2775 (3)0.0406 (9)
H24A0.14830.44030.30720.061*
H24B0.25040.41020.30280.061*
H24C0.16010.44090.20220.061*
C11−0.1538 (3)0.59608 (16)0.2335 (3)0.0401 (9)
H11A−0.09890.58260.21340.060*
H11B−0.22350.59770.17260.060*
H11C−0.15790.56850.28390.060*
C301.0498 (3)0.5726 (2)1.0638 (4)0.0552 (11)
H30A1.06880.55121.01540.083*
H30B1.03190.54431.10490.083*
H30C1.11070.59691.10950.083*
C9−0.1671 (3)0.75993 (15)0.2679 (3)0.0423 (9)
H9A−0.18900.79450.22110.051*
H9B−0.21870.75560.29750.051*
C10−0.0559 (3)0.76947 (14)0.3529 (3)0.0365 (8)
H10A−0.00690.78060.32280.044*
H10B−0.05700.80230.39760.044*
C220.3500 (3)0.50443 (17)0.2862 (4)0.0467 (10)
H22A0.32580.51120.21170.056*
H22B0.39220.46740.30550.056*
C230.1972 (4)0.65363 (17)0.3377 (4)0.0493 (11)
H23A0.24290.67590.39980.074*
H23B0.13060.64240.34070.074*
H23C0.18040.67830.27680.074*
O6−0.05183 (18)0.49339 (9)0.54105 (19)0.0250 (5)
H6−0.077 (4)0.487 (2)0.575 (4)0.051 (14)*
U11U22U33U12U13U23
I10.04045 (13)0.02150 (11)0.02735 (12)0.00304 (8)0.01372 (10)0.00282 (7)
I20.03502 (13)0.04120 (13)0.03083 (13)−0.00851 (9)0.01468 (10)0.00502 (9)
Al10.0201 (4)0.0147 (4)0.0245 (5)0.0025 (3)0.0100 (4)0.0015 (3)
O10.0197 (10)0.0256 (11)0.0251 (11)0.0052 (8)0.0056 (9)0.0025 (9)
O30.0236 (10)0.0202 (10)0.0275 (12)0.0074 (8)0.0108 (9)0.0007 (9)
N90.0238 (14)0.0334 (15)0.0315 (16)0.0003 (11)0.0117 (12)0.0067 (12)
N20.0236 (13)0.0222 (13)0.0254 (14)−0.0010 (10)0.0072 (11)0.0015 (11)
N10.0178 (12)0.0244 (13)0.0290 (14)0.0001 (10)0.0064 (11)0.0013 (11)
C10.0244 (15)0.0104 (13)0.0232 (16)−0.0008 (11)0.0037 (13)−0.0004 (11)
O20.0300 (11)0.0178 (10)0.0282 (12)0.0045 (9)0.0109 (10)0.0059 (9)
N40.0282 (13)0.0160 (12)0.0200 (13)−0.0007 (10)0.0064 (11)0.0000 (10)
N80.0378 (16)0.0288 (15)0.0464 (18)−0.0013 (12)0.0292 (15)−0.0037 (13)
C70.0212 (14)0.0189 (14)0.0223 (15)0.0017 (11)0.0135 (13)0.0023 (12)
O40.0349 (13)0.0353 (13)0.0415 (14)0.0014 (10)0.0261 (11)0.0045 (11)
C120.0287 (16)0.0257 (16)0.0249 (17)−0.0043 (13)0.0085 (14)−0.0061 (13)
N50.0233 (13)0.0242 (13)0.0285 (14)0.0029 (11)0.0099 (11)0.0028 (11)
N60.0260 (13)0.0184 (12)0.0303 (14)0.0018 (10)0.0145 (12)−0.0012 (11)
N30.0251 (13)0.0220 (13)0.0209 (13)−0.0004 (10)0.0053 (11)−0.0014 (10)
C170.0308 (18)0.037 (2)0.041 (2)−0.0051 (15)0.0025 (16)−0.0028 (17)
O50.0497 (16)0.0426 (15)0.0432 (16)0.0126 (12)0.0236 (13)0.0164 (12)
C130.0209 (14)0.0201 (14)0.0239 (15)−0.0001 (11)0.0142 (13)0.0033 (12)
C50.0252 (16)0.0335 (18)0.0347 (19)−0.0034 (13)0.0128 (14)0.0026 (14)
C60.0355 (18)0.0298 (17)0.0285 (18)0.0015 (14)0.0146 (15)0.0014 (14)
N70.0409 (16)0.0289 (15)0.0452 (18)−0.0031 (12)0.0304 (15)−0.0029 (13)
N100.0280 (15)0.055 (2)0.0359 (17)0.0078 (14)0.0106 (13)0.0061 (15)
C200.044 (2)0.0361 (19)0.054 (2)−0.0123 (16)0.0319 (19)−0.0053 (17)
C180.0308 (17)0.0279 (16)0.0266 (17)−0.0025 (13)0.0105 (14)−0.0029 (13)
C140.0291 (17)0.048 (2)0.0304 (19)0.0161 (16)0.0104 (15)0.0080 (16)
C80.0393 (19)0.0365 (19)0.0217 (17)−0.0014 (15)0.0041 (15)0.0080 (14)
C150.048 (2)0.0300 (18)0.047 (2)0.0204 (16)0.0247 (19)0.0112 (16)
C270.044 (2)0.0333 (19)0.039 (2)−0.0115 (16)0.0213 (17)−0.0041 (16)
C260.0345 (18)0.0314 (17)0.0288 (18)−0.0045 (14)0.0106 (15)0.0019 (14)
C30.0224 (15)0.0243 (16)0.0317 (18)−0.0015 (12)0.0032 (14)0.0001 (13)
C190.0329 (17)0.0280 (16)0.0267 (17)0.0003 (13)0.0179 (14)0.0006 (13)
C160.0379 (18)0.0230 (16)0.045 (2)0.0067 (14)0.0250 (17)−0.0010 (14)
C280.0352 (19)0.042 (2)0.050 (2)−0.0098 (16)0.0223 (18)−0.0104 (18)
C250.0358 (18)0.039 (2)0.0252 (17)0.0030 (15)0.0150 (15)0.0072 (15)
C290.0289 (17)0.0383 (18)0.0306 (18)−0.0023 (14)0.0137 (15)0.0035 (15)
C40.0254 (16)0.0258 (16)0.0260 (17)0.0012 (13)0.0043 (13)0.0041 (13)
C20.0196 (15)0.0310 (17)0.0352 (19)0.0003 (13)0.0070 (14)0.0000 (14)
C210.035 (2)0.052 (2)0.066 (3)−0.0025 (17)0.031 (2)0.002 (2)
C240.053 (2)0.0293 (18)0.049 (2)−0.0092 (16)0.031 (2)−0.0088 (16)
C110.042 (2)0.0320 (19)0.034 (2)−0.0023 (15)0.0050 (17)−0.0084 (15)
C300.040 (2)0.069 (3)0.052 (3)0.013 (2)0.016 (2)0.013 (2)
C90.049 (2)0.0262 (18)0.038 (2)0.0098 (16)0.0061 (18)0.0123 (15)
C100.050 (2)0.0159 (15)0.035 (2)0.0000 (14)0.0113 (17)0.0055 (14)
C220.050 (2)0.038 (2)0.073 (3)0.0029 (17)0.047 (2)−0.001 (2)
C230.072 (3)0.0280 (19)0.070 (3)0.0047 (18)0.052 (3)0.0048 (18)
O60.0320 (12)0.0162 (10)0.0356 (13)0.0016 (8)0.0230 (11)0.0015 (9)
Al1—O11.789 (2)C18—H18B0.9800
Al1—O21.792 (2)C18—H18C0.9800
Al1—O61.804 (2)C14—C151.509 (5)
Al1—O31.846 (2)C14—H14A0.9900
Al1—O6i1.859 (2)C14—H14B0.9900
Al1—Al1i2.8831 (16)C8—C91.507 (5)
O1—C11.290 (4)C8—H8A0.9900
O3—C131.282 (4)C8—H8B0.9900
N9—C251.353 (4)C15—C161.501 (5)
N9—C261.452 (4)C15—H15A0.9900
N9—C291.452 (4)C15—H15B0.9900
N2—C11.324 (4)C27—C261.500 (5)
N2—C61.457 (4)C27—C281.502 (6)
N2—C41.485 (4)C27—H27A0.9900
N1—C11.340 (4)C27—H27B0.9900
N1—C51.458 (4)C26—H26A0.9900
N1—C21.471 (4)C26—H26B0.9900
O2—C71.274 (4)C3—C41.502 (5)
N4—C71.339 (4)C3—C21.503 (5)
N4—C121.454 (4)C3—H3A0.9900
N4—C101.471 (4)C3—H3B0.9900
N8—C191.356 (4)C16—H16A0.9900
N8—C241.457 (4)C16—H16B0.9900
N8—C221.464 (4)C28—H28A0.9900
C7—N31.330 (4)C28—H28B0.9900
O4—C191.251 (4)C29—H29A0.9800
C12—H12A0.9800C29—H29B0.9800
C12—H12B0.9800C29—H29C0.9800
C12—H12C0.9800C4—H4A0.9900
N5—C131.336 (4)C4—H4B0.9900
N5—C171.447 (4)C2—H2A0.9900
N5—C141.475 (4)C2—H2B0.9900
N6—C131.332 (4)C21—C221.503 (6)
N6—C181.465 (4)C21—H21A0.9900
N6—C161.470 (4)C21—H21B0.9900
N3—C111.463 (4)C24—H24A0.9800
N3—C81.464 (4)C24—H24B0.9800
C17—H17A0.9800C24—H24C0.9800
C17—H17B0.9800C11—H11A0.9800
C17—H17C0.9800C11—H11B0.9800
O5—C251.237 (4)C11—H11C0.9800
C5—H5A0.9800C30—H30A0.9800
C5—H5B0.9800C30—H30B0.9800
C5—H5C0.9800C30—H30C0.9800
C6—H6A0.9800C9—C101.506 (5)
C6—H6B0.9800C9—H9A0.9900
C6—H6C0.9800C9—H9B0.9900
N7—C191.356 (4)C10—H10A0.9900
N7—C231.454 (5)C10—H10B0.9900
N7—C201.465 (4)C22—H22A0.9900
N10—C251.368 (5)C22—H22B0.9900
N10—C281.444 (5)C23—H23A0.9800
N10—C301.459 (5)C23—H23B0.9800
C20—C211.504 (6)C23—H23C0.9800
C20—H20A0.9900O6—Al1i1.859 (2)
C20—H20B0.9900O6—H60.73 (5)
C18—H18A0.9800
O1—Al1—O2104.24 (11)C16—C15—H15B109.9
O1—Al1—O6115.18 (11)C14—C15—H15B109.9
O2—Al1—O6139.96 (12)H15A—C15—H15B108.3
O1—Al1—O392.39 (10)C26—C27—C28109.8 (3)
O2—Al1—O392.99 (10)C26—C27—H27A109.7
O6—Al1—O392.13 (10)C28—C27—H27A109.7
O1—Al1—O6i101.27 (11)C26—C27—H27B109.7
O2—Al1—O6i90.04 (11)C28—C27—H27B109.7
O6—Al1—O6i76.16 (12)H27A—C27—H27B108.2
O3—Al1—O6i164.83 (11)N9—C26—C27109.9 (3)
O1—Al1—Al1i113.09 (8)N9—C26—H26A109.7
O2—Al1—Al1i118.65 (9)C27—C26—H26A109.7
O6—Al1—Al1i38.76 (7)N9—C26—H26B109.7
O3—Al1—Al1i130.21 (8)C27—C26—H26B109.7
O6i—Al1—Al1i37.40 (7)H26A—C26—H26B108.2
C1—O1—Al1145.4 (2)C4—C3—C2110.8 (3)
C13—O3—Al1144.0 (2)C4—C3—H3A109.5
C25—N9—C26123.0 (3)C2—C3—H3A109.5
C25—N9—C29119.2 (3)C4—C3—H3B109.5
C26—N9—C29117.4 (3)C2—C3—H3B109.5
C1—N2—C6121.6 (3)H3A—C3—H3B108.1
C1—N2—C4122.3 (3)O4—C19—N8120.6 (3)
C6—N2—C4116.0 (3)O4—C19—N7120.9 (3)
C1—N1—C5122.3 (3)N8—C19—N7118.5 (3)
C1—N1—C2121.6 (3)N6—C16—C15108.7 (3)
C5—N1—C2116.1 (3)N6—C16—H16A109.9
O1—C1—N2119.2 (3)C15—C16—H16A109.9
O1—C1—N1119.0 (3)N6—C16—H16B109.9
N2—C1—N1121.7 (3)C15—C16—H16B109.9
C7—O2—Al1154.7 (2)H16A—C16—H16B108.3
C7—N4—C12120.8 (2)N10—C28—C27112.2 (3)
C7—N4—C10121.9 (3)N10—C28—H28A109.2
C12—N4—C10115.6 (2)C27—C28—H28A109.2
C19—N8—C24119.0 (3)N10—C28—H28B109.2
C19—N8—C22121.8 (3)C27—C28—H28B109.2
C24—N8—C22115.7 (3)H28A—C28—H28B107.9
O2—C7—N3118.8 (3)O5—C25—N9121.0 (3)
O2—C7—N4120.3 (3)O5—C25—N10122.1 (3)
N3—C7—N4121.0 (3)N9—C25—N10116.9 (3)
N4—C12—H12A109.5N9—C29—H29A109.5
N4—C12—H12B109.5N9—C29—H29B109.5
H12A—C12—H12B109.5H29A—C29—H29B109.5
N4—C12—H12C109.5N9—C29—H29C109.5
H12A—C12—H12C109.5H29A—C29—H29C109.5
H12B—C12—H12C109.5H29B—C29—H29C109.5
C13—N5—C17120.3 (3)N2—C4—C3110.1 (3)
C13—N5—C14122.9 (3)N2—C4—H4A109.6
C17—N5—C14115.2 (3)C3—C4—H4A109.6
C13—N6—C18120.9 (3)N2—C4—H4B109.6
C13—N6—C16121.1 (3)C3—C4—H4B109.6
C18—N6—C16117.6 (3)H4A—C4—H4B108.1
C7—N3—C11120.4 (3)N1—C2—C3110.1 (3)
C7—N3—C8122.3 (3)N1—C2—H2A109.6
C11—N3—C8116.2 (3)C3—C2—H2A109.6
N5—C17—H17A109.5N1—C2—H2B109.6
N5—C17—H17B109.5C3—C2—H2B109.6
H17A—C17—H17B109.5H2A—C2—H2B108.2
N5—C17—H17C109.5C22—C21—C20109.9 (3)
H17A—C17—H17C109.5C22—C21—H21A109.7
H17B—C17—H17C109.5C20—C21—H21A109.7
O3—C13—N6119.3 (3)C22—C21—H21B109.7
O3—C13—N5120.2 (3)C20—C21—H21B109.7
N6—C13—N5120.5 (3)H21A—C21—H21B108.2
N1—C5—H5A109.5N8—C24—H24A109.5
N1—C5—H5B109.5N8—C24—H24B109.5
H5A—C5—H5B109.5H24A—C24—H24B109.5
N1—C5—H5C109.5N8—C24—H24C109.5
H5A—C5—H5C109.5H24A—C24—H24C109.5
H5B—C5—H5C109.5H24B—C24—H24C109.5
N2—C6—H6A109.5N3—C11—H11A109.5
N2—C6—H6B109.5N3—C11—H11B109.5
H6A—C6—H6B109.5H11A—C11—H11B109.5
N2—C6—H6C109.5N3—C11—H11C109.5
H6A—C6—H6C109.5H11A—C11—H11C109.5
H6B—C6—H6C109.5H11B—C11—H11C109.5
C19—N7—C23119.9 (3)N10—C30—H30A109.5
C19—N7—C20124.1 (3)N10—C30—H30B109.5
C23—N7—C20115.4 (3)H30A—C30—H30B109.5
C25—N10—C28124.9 (3)N10—C30—H30C109.5
C25—N10—C30119.2 (3)H30A—C30—H30C109.5
C28—N10—C30115.9 (3)H30B—C30—H30C109.5
N7—C20—C21110.6 (3)C10—C9—C8109.4 (3)
N7—C20—H20A109.5C10—C9—H9A109.8
C21—C20—H20A109.5C8—C9—H9A109.8
N7—C20—H20B109.5C10—C9—H9B109.8
C21—C20—H20B109.5C8—C9—H9B109.8
H20A—C20—H20B108.1H9A—C9—H9B108.2
N6—C18—H18A109.5N4—C10—C9110.6 (3)
N6—C18—H18B109.5N4—C10—H10A109.5
H18A—C18—H18B109.5C9—C10—H10A109.5
N6—C18—H18C109.5N4—C10—H10B109.5
H18A—C18—H18C109.5C9—C10—H10B109.5
H18B—C18—H18C109.5H10A—C10—H10B108.1
N5—C14—C15110.9 (3)N8—C22—C21109.6 (3)
N5—C14—H14A109.5N8—C22—H22A109.7
C15—C14—H14A109.5C21—C22—H22A109.7
N5—C14—H14B109.5N8—C22—H22B109.7
C15—C14—H14B109.5C21—C22—H22B109.7
H14A—C14—H14B108.0H22A—C22—H22B108.2
N3—C8—C9109.7 (3)N7—C23—H23A109.5
N3—C8—H8A109.7N7—C23—H23B109.5
C9—C8—H8A109.7H23A—C23—H23B109.5
N3—C8—H8B109.7N7—C23—H23C109.5
C9—C8—H8B109.7H23A—C23—H23C109.5
H8A—C8—H8B108.2H23B—C23—H23C109.5
C16—C15—C14109.0 (3)Al1—O6—Al1i103.84 (12)
C16—C15—H15A109.9Al1—O6—H6128 (4)
C14—C15—H15A109.9Al1i—O6—H6127 (4)
O2—Al1—O1—C1−133.5 (4)C17—N5—C14—C15−174.3 (3)
O6—Al1—O1—C139.4 (4)C7—N3—C8—C9−32.0 (4)
O3—Al1—O1—C1132.8 (4)C11—N3—C8—C9160.2 (3)
O6i—Al1—O1—C1−40.5 (4)N5—C14—C15—C16−49.1 (4)
Al1i—Al1—O1—C1−3.2 (4)C25—N9—C26—C2736.6 (4)
O1—Al1—O3—C13117.8 (3)C29—N9—C26—C27−151.0 (3)
O2—Al1—O3—C1313.4 (4)C28—C27—C26—N9−54.5 (4)
O6—Al1—O3—C13−126.8 (3)C24—N8—C19—O412.2 (5)
O6i—Al1—O3—C13−87.8 (5)C22—N8—C19—O4170.1 (3)
Al1i—Al1—O3—C13−118.8 (3)C24—N8—C19—N7−169.3 (3)
Al1—O1—C1—N2−94.1 (4)C22—N8—C19—N7−11.4 (5)
Al1—O1—C1—N188.0 (4)C23—N7—C19—O4−6.2 (5)
C6—N2—C1—O1−0.1 (4)C20—N7—C19—O4−176.9 (3)
C4—N2—C1—O1−176.1 (3)C23—N7—C19—N8175.3 (3)
C6—N2—C1—N1177.7 (3)C20—N7—C19—N84.6 (5)
C4—N2—C1—N11.7 (4)C13—N6—C16—C15−39.2 (4)
C5—N1—C1—O1−2.8 (4)C18—N6—C16—C15147.6 (3)
C2—N1—C1—O1178.6 (3)C14—C15—C16—N657.8 (4)
C5—N1—C1—N2179.4 (3)C25—N10—C28—C27−15.1 (5)
C2—N1—C1—N20.8 (4)C30—N10—C28—C27165.3 (3)
O1—Al1—O2—C7−104.2 (5)C26—C27—C28—N1044.8 (4)
O6—Al1—O2—C786.0 (5)C26—N9—C25—O5174.5 (3)
O3—Al1—O2—C7−10.9 (5)C29—N9—C25—O52.3 (5)
O6i—Al1—O2—C7154.2 (5)C26—N9—C25—N10−5.6 (5)
Al1i—Al1—O2—C7129.0 (5)C29—N9—C25—N10−177.9 (3)
Al1—O2—C7—N3−101.8 (5)C28—N10—C25—O5173.8 (4)
Al1—O2—C7—N479.3 (6)C30—N10—C25—O5−6.6 (6)
C12—N4—C7—O211.5 (4)C28—N10—C25—N9−6.1 (5)
C10—N4—C7—O2176.0 (3)C30—N10—C25—N9173.6 (3)
C12—N4—C7—N3−167.3 (3)C1—N2—C4—C323.8 (4)
C10—N4—C7—N3−2.8 (4)C6—N2—C4—C3−152.4 (3)
O2—C7—N3—C11−6.0 (4)C2—C3—C4—N2−50.2 (4)
N4—C7—N3—C11172.9 (3)C1—N1—C2—C3−28.5 (4)
O2—C7—N3—C8−173.3 (3)C5—N1—C2—C3152.8 (3)
N4—C7—N3—C85.6 (4)C4—C3—C2—N152.6 (4)
Al1—O3—C13—N6−117.6 (3)N7—C20—C21—C2249.4 (5)
Al1—O3—C13—N563.2 (4)N3—C8—C9—C1053.8 (4)
C18—N6—C13—O32.6 (4)C7—N4—C10—C927.0 (4)
C16—N6—C13—O3−170.4 (3)C12—N4—C10—C9−167.7 (3)
C18—N6—C13—N5−178.1 (3)C8—C9—C10—N4−51.7 (4)
C16—N6—C13—N58.9 (4)C19—N8—C22—C2137.6 (5)
C17—N5—C13—O315.7 (4)C24—N8—C22—C21−163.8 (3)
C14—N5—C13—O3−179.4 (3)C20—C21—C22—N8−55.5 (5)
C17—N5—C13—N6−163.6 (3)O1—Al1—O6—Al1i−96.12 (13)
C14—N5—C13—N61.3 (4)O2—Al1—O6—Al1i73.02 (19)
C19—N7—C20—C21−24.8 (5)O3—Al1—O6—Al1i170.23 (12)
C23—N7—C20—C21164.2 (4)O6i—Al1—O6—Al1i0.000 (1)
C13—N5—C14—C1520.1 (4)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
O6—H6···O4i0.73 (5)1.91 (5)2.625 (3)167 (5)
C5—H5B···I20.983.013.987 (3)172
C6—H6B···O5ii0.982.213.190 (4)174
C12—H12A···O10.982.593.561 (4)173
C12—H12B···I1iii0.983.094.051 (3)167
C14—H14A···I2iv0.993.154.070 (4)156
C17—H17B···I1iv0.983.054.015 (4)169
C16—H16A···I1iii0.993.113.932 (4)141
C24—H24A···O3i0.982.573.482 (5)154
C28—H28B···I2v0.993.093.981 (4)150
C30—H30A···O5vi0.982.573.404 (5)143
  5 in total

1.  Octameric and decameric aluminophosphates.

Authors:  Ramaswamy Murugavel; Subramaniam Kuppuswamy
Journal:  Angew Chem Int Ed Engl       Date:  2006-10-27       Impact factor: 15.336

2.  A short history of SHELX.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr A       Date:  2007-12-21       Impact factor: 2.290

3.  The Cambridge Structural Database in retrospect and prospect.

Authors:  Colin R Groom; Frank H Allen
Journal:  Angew Chem Int Ed Engl       Date:  2014-01-02       Impact factor: 15.336

4.  Structural study of the N,N'-dimethylpropyleneurea solvated lanthanoid(III) ions in solution and solid state with an analysis of the ionic radii of lanthanoid(III) ions.

Authors:  Daniel Lundberg; Ingmar Persson; Lars Eriksson; Paola D'Angelo; Simone De Panfilis
Journal:  Inorg Chem       Date:  2010-05-17       Impact factor: 5.165

5.  Crystal structure refinement with SHELXL.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr C Struct Chem       Date:  2015-01-01       Impact factor: 1.172

  5 in total

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