Literature DB >> 26396669

MiRNA-29c regulates cell growth and invasion by targeting CDK6 in bladder cancer.

Xin Zhao1, Junliang Li1, Shengsong Huang1, Xiaodong Wan1, Huarong Luo1, Denglong Wu1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: MicroRNAs are a class of endogenous single strand non-coding RNAs that are involved in many important physiological and pathological processes. The purpose of this study was to investigate the expression levels of miR-29c in human bladder cancer and its potential role in disease pathogenesis.
METHODS: The expression level of miR-29c was measured in 40 bladder cancer specimens and adjacent normal breast tissues by quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR). Over-expression of miR-29c was established by transfecting mimics into T24.MTT assays, colony formation assays, transwell assays and cell cycle assays were used to explore the potential function of miR-29c inT24 bladder cancer cells. Luciferase reporter assays were performed to analyze the regulation of putative target of miR-29c. The effects of modulating miR-29c on endogenous levels of this target were subsequently confirmed via qRT-PCR and Western blot.
RESULTS: The expression of miR-29c in bladder cancer specimens was lower than adjacent normal tissues (P<0.01). Overexpression of miR-29c inhibited cellular growth, suppressed cellular migration and caused an accumulation of cells in the G1 phase of the cell cycle, Dual-luciferase reporter assays showed that miR-29c binds the 3'-untranslated region (3'-UTR) of CDK6, suggesting that CDK6 is a direct target of miR-29c. Furthermore, through qPCR and Western blot assays confirmed that overexpression of miR-29c reduced CDK6 mRNA and protein levels.
CONCLUSIONS: miR-29c could inhibit the proliferation, migration and invasion of bladder cancer cells via regulating CDK6. in the future, it could be used as a therapeutic target for the treatment of bladder cancer.

Entities:  

Keywords:  CDK6; MiR-29c; bladder cancer; proliferation

Year:  2015        PMID: 26396669      PMCID: PMC4568794     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Transl Res            Impact factor:   4.060


  26 in total

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  21 in total

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