Psychosocial factors for couples awaiting in vitro fertilization.

This paper reviews the literature on the psychological and psychosocial aspects of in vitro fertilization and of consumer attitudes towards IVF. A study of the psychosocial factors reported by 61 couples who were awaiting IVF treatment in Auckland, New Zealand is presented. Results cover demographic characteristics, couples responses to infertility, decision making regarding IVF, the impact of infertility on self and relationships, availability and use of counselling, expected problems associated with IVF treatment and attitudes towards policy and ethical issues. Discussion of the results includes some implications for social work services.