| Literature DB >> 26302346 |
Xue Yang1, Hanxiao Chen1, Hong Zhang1, Jianchun Duan1, Tongtong An1, Jun Zhao1, Minglei Zhuo1, Meina Wu1, Jie Wang1.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations occur more frequently in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) of women, never smokers, Asian population and those with adenocarcinoma. Short in-frame deletion in exon 19 and L858R substitution are the most common mutations, which are closely associated with EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) treatment response. However, the therapeutic effects of EGFR-TKIs on NSCLC with uncommon EGFR mutation subtypes remain unclear. The aim of this study is to investigate the clinicopathologic feature of uncommon EGFR mutations and the outcomes of these patients.Entities:
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Year: 2015 PMID: 26302346 PMCID: PMC6000227 DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2015.08.04
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi ISSN: 1009-3419
入组患者的临床病理特征
Clinicopathologic features of 24 patients with NSCLC
| Characteristic | Number | Percentage (%) |
| NSCLC: non-small cell lung cancer; TNM: tumor-node-metastasis. | ||
| Age, years | ||
| Median | 62 | |
| Range | 40-77 | |
| Gender | ||
| Male | 11 | 46 |
| Female | 13 | 54 |
| Smoking status | ||
| Never | 16 | 67 |
| Ever | 8 | 33 |
| Histology | ||
| Adenocarcinoma | 23 | 96 |
| Squamous carcinoma | 1 | 4 |
| TNM staging | ||
| Ⅰ | 3 | 13 |
| Ⅱ | 2 | 8 |
| Ⅲ | 6 | 25 |
| Ⅳ | 13 | 54 |
EGFR少见突变类型分布
Types of EGFR uncommon mutation
| No. of patients | Mutation exon | |
| EGFR: epidermal growth factor receptor. | ||
| 1 | G719S | 18 |
| 2 | G719X | 18 |
| 4 | S768I | 20 |
| 3 | Exon 20 insertion | 20 |
| 1 | L833V | 21 |
| 4 | L861Q | 21 |
| 1 | L833V+H835L | 21 |
| 3 | S768I+G719X | 18+20 |
| 1 | S768I+L861Q | 18+20 |
| 1 | S768I+T790M | 20 |
| 1 | S768I+V769L | 20 |
| 1 | L861Q+T790M | 20+21 |
| 1 | Q787Q synonymous mutation+L858R | 20+21 |
1EGFR少见突变患者接受EGFR-TKIs的PFS
The PFS analysis of patients with EGFR uncommon mutations treated with EGFR-TKIs
13例患者接受EGFR-TKIs治疗患者的临床病理特征及疗效
Summary of clinical information of patients treated with EGFR-TKIs
| Pt ID | Sex | Age (year) | Smoking | Stage | Histology | TKI response | PD | PFS (mo) | |
| Pt: patient; M: male; F: female; Y: Yes; N: No; ADC: adenocarcinoma; SCC: squamous cell carcinoma; PR: partial remission; SD: stable disease; NE: not estimatable; TKI: tyrosine kinase inhibitor. | |||||||||
| 1 | M | 62 | Y | Ⅳ | ADC | S768I+V769L | PR | Y | 1.2 |
| 2 | M | 77 | N | Ⅳ | ADC | S768I+G719X | PR | Y | 8.8 |
| 3 | M | 60 | N | Ⅳ | ADC | G719S | SD | Y | 13.1 |
| 4 | M | 40 | Y | ⅢA→Ⅳ | ADC | S768I+L861Q | SD | Y | 3.9 |
| 5 | M | 76 | Y | Ⅳ | ADC | Q787Q +L858R | PR | Y | 21.7 |
| 6 | F | 49 | N | ⅢA→Ⅳ | SCC | L833V | SD | N | NE |
| 7 | F | 56 | N | Ⅳ | ADC | S768I | PR | N | NE |
| 8 | F | 70 | N | Ⅳ | ADC | L861Q | PR | Y | 7.4 |
| 9 | F | 63 | N | Ⅳ | ADC | L861Q | PD | Y | 1.1 |
| 10 | F | 61 | N | ⅡA→Ⅳ | ADC | S768I+T790M | SD | Y | 9.1 |
| 11 | M | 62 | Y | Ⅳ | ADC | Exon 20 ins | PR | N | NE |
| 12 | F | 59 | N | ⅡB→Ⅳ | ADC | Exon 20 ins | PD | Y | 1.1 |
| 13 | F | 65 | N | Ⅳ | ADC | L833V+H835L | SD | Y | 6.7 |