Literature DB >> 26261651

Klotho gene polymorphisms are related to colorectal cancer susceptibility.

Chang Liu1, Wei Cui2, Li Wang1, Lei Yan3, Xinjian Ruan1, Yanfang Liu1, Xiaoyan Jia1, Xia Zhang1.   

Abstract

AIM: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship of Klotho gene G-395A and C1818T polymorphisms with colorectal cancer (CRC) susceptibility.
METHODS: 125 CRC patients and 125 controls were enrolled in the study. G-395A and C1818T polymorphisms were genotyped with polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) technology. Haploview software was utilized to conduct linkage disequilibrium and haplotype analysis. Odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (95% CI) were used to analyze the correlation of genotypes and haplotypes with CRC susceptibility.
RESULTS: AA and GA genotypes of G-395A polymorphisms were related with CRC risk (AA: OR = 4.161, 95% CI = 1.437-12.053; GA: OR = 1.958, 95% CI = 1.133-3.385). The frequency of A allele was much higher in case group, compared with controls (31.2% vs.17.6%) and the value of OR AND 95% CI suggested that A allele served as a risk factor for CRC (OR = 2.123, 95% CI = 1.393-3.236). Haplotypes analysis indicated that A-C and A-T haplotypes were significantly associated with risk of CRC (OR = 1.822, 95% CI = 1.124-2.954; OR = 2.877, 95% CI = 1.340-6.176).
CONCLUSION: G-395A polymorphism of Klotho gene could increase the risk of CRC.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Klotho; colorectal cancer; polymorphisms

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26261651      PMCID: PMC4525985     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Clin Exp Pathol        ISSN: 1936-2625


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