Jennifer A Knopp-Sihota1,2, Linda Niehaus2, Janet E Squires3,4, Peter G Norton5, Carole A Estabrooks2. 1. Faculty of Health Disciplines, Athabasca University, 1 University Drive, Athabasca, AB, Canada. 2. Faculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Level 5, Edmonton Clinic Health Academy, Edmonton, AB, Canada. 3. Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada. 4. School of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada. 5. Department of Family Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Abstract
AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: To describe the nature, frequency and factors associated with care that was rushed or missed by health care aides in western Canadian nursing homes. BACKGROUND: The growing number of nursing home residents with dementia has created job strain for frontline health care providers, the majority of whom are health care aides. Due to the associated complexity of care, health care aides are challenged to complete more care tasks in less time. Rushed or missed resident care are associated with adverse resident outcomes (e.g. falls) and poorer quality of staff work life (e.g. burnout) making this an important quality of care concern. DESIGN: Cross-sectional survey of health care aides (n = 583) working in a representative sample of nursing homes (30 urban, six rural) in western Canada. METHODS: Data were collected in 2010 as part of the Translating Research in Elder Care study. We collected data on individual health care aides (demographic characteristics, job and vocational satisfaction, physical and mental health, burnout), unit level characteristics associated with organisational context, facility characteristics (location, size, owner/operator model), and the outcome variables of rushed and missed resident care. RESULTS: Most health care aides (86%) reported being rushed. Due to lack of time, 75% left at least one care task missed during their previous shift. Tasks most frequently missed were talking with residents (52% of health care aides) and assisting with mobility (51%). Health care aides working on units with higher organisational context scores were less likely to report rushed and missed care. CONCLUSION: Health care aides frequently report care that is rushed and tasks omitted due to lack of time. RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE: Considering the resident population in nursing homes today--many with advanced dementia and all with complex care needs--health care aides having enough time to provide physical and psychosocial care of high quality is a critical concern.
AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: To describe the nature, frequency and factors associated with care that was rushed or missed by health care aides in western Canadian nursing homes. BACKGROUND: The growing number of nursing home residents with dementia has created job strain for frontline health care providers, the majority of whom are health care aides. Due to the associated complexity of care, health care aides are challenged to complete more care tasks in less time. Rushed or missed resident care are associated with adverse resident outcomes (e.g. falls) and poorer quality of staff work life (e.g. burnout) making this an important quality of care concern. DESIGN: Cross-sectional survey of health care aides (n = 583) working in a representative sample of nursing homes (30 urban, six rural) in western Canada. METHODS: Data were collected in 2010 as part of the Translating Research in Elder Care study. We collected data on individual health care aides (demographic characteristics, job and vocational satisfaction, physical and mental health, burnout), unit level characteristics associated with organisational context, facility characteristics (location, size, owner/operator model), and the outcome variables of rushed and missed resident care. RESULTS: Most health care aides (86%) reported being rushed. Due to lack of time, 75% left at least one care task missed during their previous shift. Tasks most frequently missed were talking with residents (52% of health care aides) and assisting with mobility (51%). Health care aides working on units with higher organisational context scores were less likely to report rushed and missed care. CONCLUSION: Health care aides frequently report care that is rushed and tasks omitted due to lack of time. RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE: Considering the resident population in nursing homes today--many with advanced dementia and all with complex care needs--health care aides having enough time to provide physical and psychosocial care of high quality is a critical concern.
Authors: Matthias Hoben; Jennifer A Knopp-Sihota; Maryam Nesari; Stephanie A Chamberlain; Janet E Squires; Peter G Norton; Greta G Cummings; Bonnie J Stevens; Carole A Estabrooks Journal: CMAJ Open Date: 2017-11-21
Authors: Stephanie A Chamberlain; Matthias Hoben; Janet E Squires; Carole A Estabrooks Journal: BMC Health Serv Res Date: 2016-10-13 Impact factor: 2.655
Authors: Kristiana Ludlow; Kate Churruca; Louise A Ellis; Virginia Mumford; Jeffrey Braithwaite Journal: BMJ Open Date: 2019-03-07 Impact factor: 2.692