Literature DB >> 26132450

Deep venous thrombosis in patients with chronic spinal cord injury.

Magdalena Mackiewicz-Milewska1, Stanisław Jung2, Andrzej C Kroszczyński3, Hanna Mackiewicz-Nartowicz4, Zbigniew Serafin5, Małgorzata Cisowska-Adamiak1, Jerzy Pyskir6, Iwona Szymkuć-Bukowska1, Wojciech Hagner1, Danuta Rość7.   

Abstract

CONTEXT/
OBJECTIVE: Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) is a well-known complication of an acute spinal cord injury (SCI). However, the prevalence of DVT in patients with chronic SCI has only been reported in a limited number of studies. The aim of our study was to examine the prevalence of DVT in patients with SCI beyond three months after injury.
DESIGN: Cross-sectional study.
SETTING: Rehabilitation Department at the Bydgoszcz University Hospital in Poland. PARTICIPANTS: Sixty-three patients with SCI that were more than 3 months post injury. The patients, ranging in age from 13 to 65 years, consisted of 15 women and 48 men; the mean age of the patients was 32.1 years. The time from injury varied from 4 to 124 months. OUTCOME MEASURES: Clinical assessment, D-dimer and venous duplex scan.
RESULTS: The venous duplex scan revealed DVT in 5 of the 63 patients. The post-injury time in four of the patients varied between 4 and 5 months; one patient was 42 months post-injury.
CONCLUSION: DVT occurred in patients with chronic SCI, mainly by the 6th post injury month.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Paraplegia; Quadriplegia; Spinal cord injuries; Tetraplegia; Venous thrombosis

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26132450      PMCID: PMC5102284          DOI: 10.1179/2045772315Y.0000000032

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Spinal Cord Med        ISSN: 1079-0268            Impact factor:   1.985


  25 in total

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5.  Prevention of thromboembolism in spinal cord injury: role of low molecular weight heparin.

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