Literature DB >> 26075155

PERFORMANCE OPTIMIZATION AND INJURY PREVENTION STRATEGIES FOR THE ARMY PHYSICAL FITNESS TEST: TECHNIQUE MATTERS.

Mark Thelen1, Shane Koppenhaver1.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: The Army Physical Fitness Test (APFT) is a biannual training requirement for all soldiers. The Army has made significant overall fitness gains by developing functional and comprehensive Physical Readiness Training (PRT) programs, but more emphasis on individualized physical fitness test taking technique is warranted in order to optimize performance. The purpose of this clinical commentary is to provide clinicians with several examples of APFT performance enhancement techniques that can potentially be applied not only in the Army, but throughout the military and in the sports community where general fitness assessments are routinely administered. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 5.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Army Physical Fitness Test; Fitness assessments; human performance optimization

Year:  2015        PMID: 26075155      PMCID: PMC4458927     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Sports Phys Ther        ISSN: 2159-2896


  46 in total

1.  An electromyographical evaluation of the validity of the 2-minute sit-up section of the Army Physical Fitness Test in measuring abdominal strength and endurance.

Authors:  Anna Szasz; Amy Zimmerman; Erin Frey; Danielle Brady; Robert Spalletta
Journal:  Mil Med       Date:  2002-11       Impact factor: 1.437

2.  The effects of step width and arm swing on energetic cost and lateral balance during running.

Authors:  Christopher J Arellano; Rodger Kram
Journal:  J Biomech       Date:  2011-02-12       Impact factor: 2.712

3.  The effect of position on the percentage of body mass supported during traditional and modified push-up variants.

Authors:  David N Suprak; Jay Dawes; Mark D Stephenson
Journal:  J Strength Cond Res       Date:  2011-02       Impact factor: 3.775

4.  Prospective evidence for a hip etiology in patellofemoral pain.

Authors:  Brian Noehren; Joseph Hamill; Irene Davis
Journal:  Med Sci Sports Exerc       Date:  2013-06       Impact factor: 5.411

5.  Foot strike patterns and collision forces in habitually barefoot versus shod runners.

Authors:  Daniel E Lieberman; Madhusudhan Venkadesan; William A Werbel; Adam I Daoud; Susan D'Andrea; Irene S Davis; Robert Ojiambo Mang'eni; Yannis Pitsiladis
Journal:  Nature       Date:  2010-01-28       Impact factor: 49.962

6.  Effects of step rate manipulation on joint mechanics during running.

Authors:  Bryan C Heiderscheit; Elizabeth S Chumanov; Max P Michalski; Christa M Wille; Michael B Ryan
Journal:  Med Sci Sports Exerc       Date:  2011-02       Impact factor: 5.411

Review 7.  Neurologic complications of sit-ups associated with the Valsalva maneuver: 2 case reports.

Authors:  Lori D Uber-Zak; Y Swamy Venkatesh
Journal:  Arch Phys Med Rehabil       Date:  2002-02       Impact factor: 3.966

8.  Injury and fitness outcomes during implementation of physical readiness training.

Authors:  J J Knapik; K G Hauret; S Arnold; M Canham-Chervak; A J Mansfield; E L Hoedebecke; D McMillian
Journal:  Int J Sports Med       Date:  2003-07       Impact factor: 3.118

9.  Effect of Exercise Speed and Isokinetic Feedback on the Middle and Lower Serratus Anterior Muscles during Push-up Exercises.

Authors:  Won-Gyu Yoo
Journal:  J Phys Ther Sci       Date:  2014-05-29

10.  The Effects of Push-ups with the Trunk Flexed on the Shoulder and Trunk Muscles.

Authors:  Dong-Hyun Kang; So-Young Jung; Dong-Hun Nam; Seung-Je Shin; Won-Gyu Yoo
Journal:  J Phys Ther Sci       Date:  2014-06-30
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