Literature DB >> 2592013

The null T cell in pig blood is not an NK cell.

I A Duncan1, R M Binns, W P Duffus.   

Abstract

Up to 50% of the blood lymphocytes in young pigs are thymus-derived, lack all subset-specific markers and appear immunologically unresponsive, with no known functional role. In an examination of their possible role in natural killing, NK activity was found in unpurified mononuclear cells and in preparations of unselected and nylon non-adherent lymphocytes (T cells and Null cells). However, NK activity was abolished by removing the E rosette forming T cells using a rat IgM anti-pig CD2 monoclonal antibody and rabbit complement, but not by control treatments with a non-binding rat IgM monoclonal reagent and complement or with any other reagent alone. Thus the resting Null T cell appears not to play a significant role in natural killing.

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Year:  1989        PMID: 2592013      PMCID: PMC1385453     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Immunology        ISSN: 0019-2805            Impact factor:   7.397


  18 in total

1.  Subpopulations of T lymphocytes emigrating in venous blood draining pig thymus labelled in vivo with fluorochrome.

Authors:  R M Binns; R Pabst; S T Licence
Journal:  Immunology       Date:  1988-02       Impact factor: 7.397

2.  Isolation and characterization of porcine natural killer (NK) cells.

Authors:  W C Yang; R D Schultz; J S Spano
Journal:  Vet Immunol Immunopathol       Date:  1987-04       Impact factor: 2.046

Review 3.  Organisation of the lymphoreticular system and lymphocyte markers in the pig.

Authors:  R M Binns
Journal:  Vet Immunol Immunopathol       Date:  1982-01       Impact factor: 2.046

4.  Expression of T-cell associated antigens by porcine natural killer cells.

Authors:  M D Pescovitz; M A Lowman; D H Sachs
Journal:  Immunology       Date:  1988-10       Impact factor: 7.397

5.  Investigation of porcine natural-killer cell activity with reference to African swine-fever virus infection.

Authors:  S G Norley; R C Wardley
Journal:  Immunology       Date:  1983-08       Impact factor: 7.397

6.  Effect of thymectomy on lymphocyte subpopulations in the pig. Demonstration of a thymus-dependent 'null' cell.

Authors:  R M Binns; V Pallares; D B Symons; P Sibbons
Journal:  Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol       Date:  1977

7.  Sheep erythrocyte rosettes in pigs, sheep, cattle and goats demonstrated in the presence of dextran.

Authors:  R M Binns
Journal:  J Immunol Methods       Date:  1978       Impact factor: 2.303

8.  Natural killing and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity are independent immune functions in the Minnesota miniature swine.

Authors:  H S Koren; D B Amos; Y B Kim
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1978-10       Impact factor: 11.205

Review 9.  Sheep leukocyte molecules: a review of their distribution, structure and possible function.

Authors:  C Mackay
Journal:  Vet Immunol Immunopathol       Date:  1988-07       Impact factor: 2.046

10.  Lactosamine type asialooligosaccharide recognition in NK cytotoxicity.

Authors:  M Pospísil; J Kubrycht; K Bezouska; O Táborský; M Novák; J Kocourek
Journal:  Immunol Lett       Date:  1986-03       Impact factor: 3.685

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  5 in total

1.  Discrimination between two subsets of porcine CD8+ cytolytic T lymphocytes by the expression of CD5 antigen.

Authors:  A Saalmüller; W Hirt; S Maurer; E Weiland
Journal:  Immunology       Date:  1994-04       Impact factor: 7.397

Review 2.  Natural killer (NK) cells in domestic animals: phenotype, target cell specificity and cytokine regulation.

Authors:  D L Evans; L Jaso-Friedmann
Journal:  Vet Res Commun       Date:  1993       Impact factor: 2.459

3.  Phenotypic classification of porcine lymphocyte subpopulations in blood and lymphoid tissues.

Authors:  H Yang; R M Parkhouse
Journal:  Immunology       Date:  1996-09       Impact factor: 7.397

4.  Subsets of null and gamma delta T-cell receptor+ T lymphocytes in the blood of young pigs identified by specific monoclonal antibodies.

Authors:  R M Binns; I A Duncan; S J Powis; A Hutchings; G W Butcher
Journal:  Immunology       Date:  1992-10       Impact factor: 7.397

5.  Evaluation of immune responses to porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus in pigs during early stage of infection under farm conditions.

Authors:  Varun Dwivedi; Cordelia Manickam; Basavaraj Binjawadagi; Daniel Linhares; Michael P Murtaugh; Gourapura J Renukaradhya
Journal:  Virol J       Date:  2012-02-16       Impact factor: 4.099

  5 in total

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