Literature DB >> 25895616

A phase 2 study of cediranib in recurrent or persistent ovarian, peritoneal or fallopian tube cancer: a trial of the Princess Margaret, Chicago and California Phase II Consortia.

H Hirte1, S Lheureux2, G F Fleming3, A Sugimoto4, R Morgan5, J Biagi6, L Wang2, S McGill2, S P Ivy7, A M Oza8.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Cediranib is a potent multitargeted inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) 1, 2 and 3. The study was initiated to evaluate the activity of cediranib in patients (pts) with recurrent ovarian, peritoneal or fallopian tube cancer (OC).
METHODS: Eligible pts had persistent/recurrent OC following one prior platinum-based chemotherapy with measurable disease or progression based on Gynecologic Cancer Inter Group CA-125 criteria. Because of toxicities observed in the first 23 pts, the initial starting dose of oral daily (od) cediranib was reduced from 45mg to 30mg. The primary endpoint was objective response rate at 16weeks. This study was stratified into two arms: platinum-sensitive (PL-S) and platinum-resistant (PL-R).
RESULTS: 74 pts were enrolled; 39 were PL-S and 35 PL-R, with a median age of 58years [31-87]. In PL-S group, 10 (26%) partial responses (PR) and 20 (51%) stable disease (SD) were confirmed while in the PL-R arm there were no confirmed PR and 23 pts (66%) had SD. The main grade 3/4 toxicities observed at the 30 mg starting dose were hypertension (27%), fatigue (20%) and diarrhea (14%). The median progression-free survival for all patients was 4.9months [3.9-7.0], 7.2months [4.3-9] for PL-S and 3.7months [2.6-4.5] for PL-R groups. The median overall survival was 18.9months (95% CI: 13.5-31.5); 27.7months [17.8-43.3] for PL-S and 11.9months [8.1-18.9] for PL-R groups.
CONCLUSION: Cediranib shows significant activity in recurrent platinum sensitive OC. The toxicities were expected and manageable at the dose of 30mg od.
Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Cediranib; Ovarian cancer; Phase 2; Recurrence

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2015        PMID: 25895616     DOI: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2015.04.009

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Gynecol Oncol        ISSN: 0090-8258            Impact factor:   5.482


  21 in total

1.  Cediranib combined with chemotherapy reduces tumor dissemination and prolongs the survival of mice bearing patient-derived ovarian cancer xenografts with different responsiveness to cisplatin.

Authors:  Alessandra Decio; Marta Cesca; Francesca Bizzaro; Luca Porcu; Rossana Bettolini; Paolo Ubezio; Giulia Taraboletti; Dorina Belotti; Raffaella Giavazzi
Journal:  Clin Exp Metastasis       Date:  2015-07-17       Impact factor: 5.150

Review 2.  Cediranib in ovarian cancer: state of the art and future perspectives.

Authors:  Ilary Ruscito; Maria Luisa Gasparri; Claudia Marchetti; Caterina De Medici; Carlotta Bracchi; Innocenza Palaia; Sara Imboden; Michael D Mueller; Andrea Papadia; Ludovico Muzii; Pierluigi Benedetti Panici
Journal:  Tumour Biol       Date:  2016-01-11

Review 3.  Targeting dormant micrometastases: rationale, evidence to date and clinical implications.

Authors:  Robert E Hurst; Anja Bastian; Lora Bailey-Downs; Michael A Ihnat
Journal:  Ther Adv Med Oncol       Date:  2016-03       Impact factor: 8.168

Review 4.  Combinatorial therapy of immune checkpoint and cancer pathways provides a novel perspective on ovarian cancer treatment.

Authors:  Guyu Zhang; Chongdong Liu; Huiming Bai; Guangming Cao; Ran Cui; Zhengyu Zhang
Journal:  Oncol Lett       Date:  2019-01-08       Impact factor: 2.967

Review 5.  Rational selection of biomarker driven therapies for gynecologic cancers: The more we know, the more we know we don't know.

Authors:  Joyce Liu; Shannon N Westin
Journal:  Gynecol Oncol       Date:  2016-04       Impact factor: 5.482

Review 6.  What Is the Place of PARP Inhibitors in Ovarian Cancer Treatment?

Authors:  Joyce F Liu; Ursula A Matulonis
Journal:  Curr Oncol Rep       Date:  2016-05       Impact factor: 5.075

7.  Technology Applications: Use of Digital Health Technology to Enable Drug Development.

Authors:  Joyce F Liu; Jung-Min Lee; Ellie Strock; Ruth Phillips; Karine Mari; Bill Killiam; Matthew Bonam; Tsveta Milenkova; Elise C Kohn; S Percy Ivy
Journal:  JCO Clin Cancer Inform       Date:  2018-12

8.  Phase I study of cediranib, an oral VEGFR inhibitor, in combination with selumetinib, an oral MEK inhibitor, in patients with advanced solid malignancies.

Authors:  Joleen M Hubbard; Jun Yin; Erin L Schenk; Rui Qin; Joel M Reid; Carrie Strand; Jack Fiskum; Michael Menefee; Grace Lin; L Austin Doyle; Percy Ivy; Charles Erlichman; Alex Adjei; Paul Haluska; Brian A Costello
Journal:  Invest New Drugs       Date:  2021-09-13       Impact factor: 3.850

Review 9.  The rise of genomic profiling in ovarian cancer.

Authors:  Rebecca A Previs; Anil K Sood; Gordon B Mills; Shannon N Westin
Journal:  Expert Rev Mol Diagn       Date:  2016-12       Impact factor: 5.225

Review 10.  Anti-angiogenic agents in ovarian cancer: past, present, and future.

Authors:  B J Monk; L E Minion; R L Coleman
Journal:  Ann Oncol       Date:  2016-04       Impact factor: 32.976

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