Literature DB >> 25862884

High interleukin-6 mRNA expression is a predictor of relapse in colon cancer.

Jesper Olsen1, Lene T Kirkeby2, Jørgen Olsen3, Susanne Eiholm4, Per Jess2, Ismail Gögenur5, Jesper T Troelsen6.   

Abstract

AIM: To investigate the expression of interleukin-6 (IL6) in colon cancer tissue, and to examine if the risk of relapse is influenced by IL6 expression.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Fresh-frozen biopsies from tumor and normal adjacent tissues were taken from patients with colon cancer during surgery and stored at -80 °C. mRNA expression for interleukin-6 was evaluated with reverse transcription real time quantitative polymerase chain reaction. Survival analyses were carried-out using a Cox competing risk regression model.
RESULTS: IL6 mRNA was significantly more highly expressed in tumor tissue compared to normal adjacent tissue (p<0.001). We found no significant association with regard to IL6 expression and histological differentiation or cancer stage. We found a significant association between high IL6 expression and risk of relapse (Hazard Ratio=2.23, 95% CI=1.10-4.53; p<0.05), also when adjusted for clinicopathological characteristics (Hazard Ratio=2.16, 95% CI=1.07-4.40; p<0.05).
CONCLUSION: Interleukin-6 is up-regulated in colon cancer tissue at the transcriptional level and is significantly associated with increased risk of relapse. Copyright
© 2015 International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. John G. Delinassios), All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Gastroenterology; IL6; cancer biomarker; colon cancer; cytokines; interleukin-6

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2015        PMID: 25862884

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Anticancer Res        ISSN: 0250-7005            Impact factor:   2.480


  11 in total

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Authors:  Abhisek Mitra; Jun Yan; Xueqing Xia; Shouhao Zhou; Jian Chen; Lopa Mishra; Shulin Li
Journal:  Hepatology       Date:  2017-01-20       Impact factor: 17.425

2.  Inflammation and Colorectal Cancer.

Authors:  Apple G Long; Emma T Lundsmith; Kathryn E Hamilton
Journal:  Curr Colorectal Cancer Rep       Date:  2017-06-17

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4.  Independent prognostic genes and mechanism investigation for colon cancer.

Authors:  Chunsheng Li; Zhen Shen; Yangyang Zhou; Wei Yu
Journal:  Biol Res       Date:  2018-04-13       Impact factor: 5.612

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Authors:  H Paul Redmond; Peter M Neary; Marcel Jinih; Emer O'Connell; Niamh Foley; Rolf W Pfirrmann; Jiang H Wang; D Peter O'Leary
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6.  Identification of a 6-gene signature predicting prognosis for colorectal cancer.

Authors:  Shuguang Zuo; Gongpeng Dai; Xuequn Ren
Journal:  Cancer Cell Int       Date:  2019-01-05       Impact factor: 5.722

Review 7.  A Potential Role of IL-6/IL-6R in the Development and Management of Colon Cancer.

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Journal:  Chin J Cancer       Date:  2016-06-07

9.  A novel small molecule STAT3 inhibitor, LY5, inhibits cell viability, colony formation, and migration of colon and liver cancer cells.

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Journal:  Oncotarget       Date:  2016-03-15

Review 10.  Systematic literature review of IL-6 as a biomarker or treatment target in patients with gastric, bile duct, pancreatic and colorectal cancer.

Authors:  Noomi Vainer; Christian Dehlendorff; Julia S Johansen
Journal:  Oncotarget       Date:  2018-07-03
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