| Literature DB >> 25812558 |
Kwi Hwa Park1, Tae-Hee Kim1, Wook-Jin Chung1.
Abstract
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the medical research curriculum on the students' satisfaction and the research self-efficacy.Entities:
Keywords: Biomedical research; Curriculum; Graduate medical education; Medical students; Self efficacy
Year: 2011 PMID: 25812558 PMCID: PMC8814498 DOI: 10.3946/kjme.2011.23.2.103
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Korean J Med Educ ISSN: 2005-727X
Factor Loadings for Research Self Efficacy Items
| Item | I | II | III | IV | Reliability (α) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17 | 0.80 | -0.02 | -0.18 | 0.12 | 0.873 |
| 16 | 0.69 | 0.42 | 0.05 | 0.18 | |
| 13 | 0.69 | 0.41 | 0.10 | 0.04 | |
| 15 | 0.65 | 0.35 | 0.14 | 0.32 | |
| 18 | 0.65 | 0.18 | 0.22 | 0.26 | |
| 14 | 0.65 | 0.42 | 0.07 | 0.24 | |
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| 3 | 0.27 | 0.80 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.861 |
| 5 | 0.16 | 0.77 | 0.07 | 0.13 | |
| 2 | 0.00 | 0.75 | 0.16 | 0.30 | |
| 4 | 0.37 | 0.73 | 0.04 | 0.00 | |
| 1 | 0.23 | 0.72 | 0.20 | -0.06 | |
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| 8 | -0.10 | 0.09 | 0.93 | 0.07 | 0.910 |
| 7 | 0.04 | 0.11 | 0.91 | -0.01 | |
| 12 | -0.04 | 0.13 | 0.89 | 0.11 | |
| 9 | 0.37 | 0.19 | 0.75 | -0.04 | |
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| 12 | 0.10 | 0.17 | 0.26 | 0.81 | 0.753 |
| 11 | 0.48 | 0.05 | -0.05 | 0.70 | |
| 10 | 0.47 | 0.16 | -0.17 | 0.64 | |
| Percent of variance accounted for | 38.50 | 17.45 | 9.09 | 5.89 | |
Factor I: Presenting & reporting the result, Factor II: Research design, Factor III: Data analysis, Factor IV: Research ethics.
Student Evaluation of Medical Research Curriculum
| Item | Medical research I | Medical research II | Medical research III | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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|
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| No. | Mean±SD | No. | Mean±SD | No. | Mean±SD | |
| Achievement of learning objective | 74 | 2.91±0.62 | 67 | 2.82±0.60 | 75 | 2.76±0.76 |
| Satisfaction of lecture | 74 | 2.97±0.76 | 69 | 3.16±0.75 | 74 | 3.00±0.74 |
| Satisfaction of lecture length | 73 | 2.90±0.53 | 69 | 2.72±0.57 | 74 | 2.73±0.60 |
| Satisfaction of lecture type (intensive course within 1 or 2 weeks) | 66 | 2.89±0.75 | 69 | 2.75±0.69 | 74 | 2.74±0.60 |
SD: Standard deviation.
Off-Lecture Student Activities in Medical Research Curriculum
| Factor | Medical research I | Medical research II | Medical research III |
|---|---|---|---|
| Frequency of meeting with academic adviser | 2 | 3 | 2 |
| Duration of meeting with academic adviser | 3 (12.5) | 6 (12.0) | 3 (15.0) |
| Hours spent in research (reference research, data collection, survey, etc.) | 15 (62.5) | 30 (60.0) | 10 (50.0) |
| Spent free time | 6 (25.0) | 14 (28.0) | 7 (35.0) |
| Total | 24 (100.0) | 50 (100.0) | 20 (100.0) |
Data are presented as frequency or number (%).
Comparison of Student Perception on Research Self-Efficacy
| Factor | Pre | Post | t-value | p-value | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| No. | Mean | SD | No. | Mean | SD | |||
| Presenting & reporting the result | 69 | 2.28 | 0.40 | 65 | 2.78 | 0.41 | -6.61 | 0.001 |
| Research design | 69 | 2.25 | 0.42 | 66 | 2.53 | 0.44 | -4.36 | 0.001 |
| Data analysis | 69 | 2.33 | 0.76 | 66 | 2.37 | 0.60 | -0.41 | 0.686 |
| Research ethics | 69 | 2.33 | 0.41 | 66 | 2.59 | 0.47 | -3.42 | 0.001 |
SD: Standard deviation.
Gender Difference in Research Self-Efficacy by Analysis of Covariance
| Source | SS | df | MS | F | p-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Corrected model | 4.767 | 2 | 2.383 | 8.085 | 0.001 |
| Intercept | 18.330 | 1 | 18.330 | 62.179 | 0.001 |
| Pre-data analysis | 2.320 | 1 | 2.320 | 7.870 | 0.007 |
| Gender | 1.470 | 1 | 1.470 | 4.987 | 0.029 |
| Error | 17.982 | 61 | 0.295 | ||
| Total | 382.563 | 64 |