Literature DB >> 25796194

Changing College Students' Conceptions of Autism: An Online Training to Increase Knowledge and Decrease Stigma.

Kristen Gillespie-Lynch1, Patricia J Brooks, Fumio Someki, Rita Obeid, Christina Shane-Simpson, Steven K Kapp, Nidal Daou, David Shane Smith.   

Abstract

College students with autism may be negatively impacted by lack of understanding about autism on college campuses. Thus, we developed an online training to improve knowledge and decrease stigma associated with autism among college students. Participants (N = 365) completed a pre-test, online training, and post-test. Women reported lower stigma towards autism than men. Participation in the training was associated with decreased stigma and increased knowledge about autism. Although participants exhibited relatively high baseline knowledge of autism, misconceptions were common, particularly in open-ended responses. Participants commonly confused autism with other disorders, such as learning disabilities. This study suggests that online training may be a cost-effective way to increase college students' understanding and acceptance of their peers with autism.

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Year:  2015        PMID: 25796194     DOI: 10.1007/s10803-015-2422-9

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord        ISSN: 0162-3257


  39 in total

1.  Disparities in diagnoses received prior to a diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder.

Authors:  David S Mandell; Richard F Ittenbach; Susan E Levy; Jennifer A Pinto-Martin
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2006-12-08

2.  Improving attitudes toward the disabled: a randomized controlled trial of direct contact versus Kids-on-the-Block.

Authors:  P L Rosenbaum; R W Armstrong; S M King
Journal:  J Dev Behav Pediatr       Date:  1986-10       Impact factor: 2.225

3.  Deficit, difference, or both? Autism and neurodiversity.

Authors:  Steven K Kapp; Kristen Gillespie-Lynch; Lauren E Sherman; Ted Hutman
Journal:  Dev Psychol       Date:  2012-04-30

4.  De novo mutations revealed by whole-exome sequencing are strongly associated with autism.

Authors:  Stephan J Sanders; Michael T Murtha; Abha R Gupta; John D Murdoch; Melanie J Raubeson; A Jeremy Willsey; A Gulhan Ercan-Sencicek; Nicholas M DiLullo; Neelroop N Parikshak; Jason L Stein; Michael F Walker; Gordon T Ober; Nicole A Teran; Youeun Song; Paul El-Fishawy; Ryan C Murtha; Murim Choi; John D Overton; Robert D Bjornson; Nicholas J Carriero; Kyle A Meyer; Kaya Bilguvar; Shrikant M Mane; Nenad Sestan; Richard P Lifton; Murat Günel; Kathryn Roeder; Daniel H Geschwind; Bernie Devlin; Matthew W State
Journal:  Nature       Date:  2012-04-04       Impact factor: 49.962

Review 5.  Systematic review of articles describing experience and supports of individuals with autism enrolled in college and university programs.

Authors:  Nicholas W Gelbar; Isaac Smith; Brian Reichow
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2014-10

6.  The effects of a multi-component higher-functioning autism anti-stigma program on adolescent boys.

Authors:  Jessica J Staniland; Mitchell K Byrne
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2013-12

7.  Science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) participation among college students with an autism spectrum disorder.

Authors:  Xin Wei; Jennifer W Yu; Paul Shattuck; Mary McCracken; Jose Blackorby
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2013-07

8.  The Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule-toddler module: a new module of a standardized diagnostic measure for autism spectrum disorders.

Authors:  Rhiannon Luyster; Katherine Gotham; Whitney Guthrie; Mia Coffing; Rachel Petrak; Karen Pierce; Somer Bishop; Amy Esler; Vanessa Hus; Rosalind Oti; Jennifer Richler; Susan Risi; Catherine Lord
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2009-05-05

9.  Autism spectrum disorder: interaction of air pollution with the MET receptor tyrosine kinase gene.

Authors:  Heather E Volk; Tara Kerin; Fred Lurmann; Irva Hertz-Picciotto; Rob McConnell; Daniel B Campbell
Journal:  Epidemiology       Date:  2014-01       Impact factor: 4.822

Review 10.  Global prevalence of autism and other pervasive developmental disorders.

Authors:  Mayada Elsabbagh; Gauri Divan; Yun-Joo Koh; Young Shin Kim; Shuaib Kauchali; Carlos Marcín; Cecilia Montiel-Nava; Vikram Patel; Cristiane S Paula; Chongying Wang; Mohammad Taghi Yasamy; Eric Fombonne
Journal:  Autism Res       Date:  2012-04-11       Impact factor: 5.216

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  24 in total

1.  Protective Factors Against Distress for Caregivers of a Child with Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Authors:  Rebecca A Lindsey; Tammy D Barry
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2018-04

Review 2.  Commentary on Social Skills Training Curricula for Individuals with ASD: Social Interaction, Authenticity, and Stigma.

Authors:  Kristen Bottema-Beutel; Haerin Park; So Yoon Kim
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2018-03

3.  Exploring the Effectiveness of a Peer-Mediated Model of the PEERS Curriculum: A Pilot Randomized Control Trial.

Authors:  Nicole L Matthews; Beatriz C Orr; Katrina Warriner; Mary DeCarlo; Mia Sorensen; Jessica Laflin; Christopher J Smith
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2018-07

4.  Awareness and Knowledge of Autism Spectrum Disorders Among Pharmacists: A Cross-Sectional Study in Palestinian Pharmacy Practice.

Authors:  Ramzi Shawahna; Basel Fahed; Dana Qadri; Lamees Sharawi; Mai Soroghli; Maen Dweik
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2017-06

5.  Development and Psychometric Evaluation of the Autism Stigma and Knowledge Questionnaire (ASK-Q).

Authors:  Ashley J Harrison; Laine P Bradshaw; Nilofer C Naqvi; Madison L Paff; Jonathan M Campbell
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2017-10

6.  A Cross-Cultural Comparison of Knowledge and Stigma Associated with Autism Spectrum Disorder Among College Students in Lebanon and the United States.

Authors:  Rita Obeid; Nidal Daou; Danielle DeNigris; Christina Shane-Simpson; Patricia J Brooks; Kristen Gillespie-Lynch
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2015-11

7.  College Students' Evaluations and Reasoning About Exclusion of Students with Autism and Learning Disability: Context and Goals may Matter More than Contact.

Authors:  Kristen Bottema-Beutel; So Yoon Kim; David B Miele
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2019-01

8.  Ameliorating the disadvantage for autistic job seekers: An initial evaluation of adapted employment interview questions.

Authors:  Katie Maras; Jade Eloise Norris; Jemma Nicholson; Brett Heasman; Anna Remington; Laura Crane
Journal:  Autism       Date:  2020-12-18

9.  College Students' Knowledge and Attitudes Towards Students on the Autism Spectrum.

Authors:  Devon White; Ashleigh Hillier; Alice Frye; Emily Makrez
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2019-07

10.  The Effects of Contact and Labeling on Attitudes Towards Individuals with Autism.

Authors:  Cheryl L Dickter; Joshua A Burk
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2021-01-04
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