Literature DB >> 25785030

Effect of Chuanminshen violaceum polysaccharides and its sulfated derivatives on immunosuppression induced by cyclophosphamide in mice.

Xinghong Zhao1, Yuetian Zhang1, Xu Song1, Zhongqiong Yin1, Renyong Jia1, Xingfang Zhao2, Xin Lai1, Guangxi Wang1, Xiaoxia Liang1, Changliang He1, Lizi Yin1, Cheng Lv1, Ling Zhao1, Gang Shu1, Gang Ye1, Fei Shi1.   

Abstract

One hundred mice were randomly divided into five groups. The mice in one group were injected with physiological saline as the normal control group. The mice in the other four groups were injected with physiological saline, sulfated Chuanminshen violaceum polysaccharides (SCVP), Chuanminshen violaceum polysaccharide (CVP) and astragalus polysaccharide (AP) once daily for 7 d and then with cyclophosphamide (CY) in the last 3 d. The serum cytokine level, apoptosis protein expressions, spleen lymphocyte proliferation, changes in peripheral blood T-cell subsets, and immune organ index were then measured. Results showed that SCVP and CVP can overcome CY-induced immunosuppression by promoting spleen lymphocyte proliferation, raising serum IFN-γ and IL-2 levels, enlarging immune organ indexes, and decreasing excessive apoptosis. Moreover, SCVP and CVP showed the potential to treat autoimmune diseases based on CD4(+)/CD8(+) ratios. Results suggested that SCVP and CVP exhibited the potential to treat autoimmune and immunosuppression diseases.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Chuanminshen violaceum polysaccharides; T-cell subsets; cytokine; immunohistochemical; immunosuppression; lymphocyte proliferation

Year:  2015        PMID: 25785030      PMCID: PMC4358485     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Clin Exp Med        ISSN: 1940-5901


  27 in total

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3.  Optimization and evaluation of astragalus polysaccharide injectable thermoresponsive in-situ gels.

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5.  Tannins extract from Galla Chinensis can protect mice from infection by Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli O101.

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