Literature DB >> 25755719

Decreased expression of TFPI-2 correlated with increased expression of CD133 in cholangiocarcinoma.

Xia Chu1, Po Zhao2, Yali Lv2, Lin Liu2.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Recent findings suggest decreasing TFPI-2 expression plays a significant role in inhibiting cell migration and tumor invasion. The clinicopathological significance of the expression of TFPI-2 and its possible correlation with the expression of CD133 in cholangiocarcinoma remains to be solved.
METHODS: We investigated if TFPI-2 was involved in the clinicopathological significance of cholangiocarcinoma. An immunohistochemical method was used to detect 218 cases of cholangiocarcinoma, 30 para-neoplastic and 20 normal bile ducts for their expression status of TFPI-2 and CD133, and then the results were analyzed with the patient's age, sex, tumor site and the histological grade, clinical stage as well as overall mean survival time.
RESULTS: Compared with the para-neoplastic and normal cholangiocytes, the expression of TFPI-2 was obviously decreased while the expression of CD133 in carcinoma cells was increased. Carcinomas with low expression of TFPI-2 were significantly corresponding to the tumor site (P = 0.006), size (P = 0.005), histological grade (P = 0.0001) and clinical stage (P = 0.0001), but not to the age (P = 0.066) and sex (P = 0.411), respectively. By Kaplan-Meier survival analysis, the low expression of TFPI-2 was significantly correlative with the overall survival time (P = 0.0001). Further, the expression of TFPI-2 was found inversely correlative with the expression of CD133 (g = -0.3876, P < 0.0001).
CONCLUSIONS: Our finding suggests that the decreased expression of TFPI-2 may play an important role in the carcinogenesis and progression, and may become a new adjunct marker in the diagnosis and prognosis in cholangiocarcinoma. The expression of TFPI-2 may be inversely correlative with the expression of CD133.

Entities:  

Keywords:  CD133; Cholangiocarcinoma; TFPI-2; immunohistochemistry; prognosis

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2015        PMID: 25755719      PMCID: PMC4348830     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Clin Exp Pathol        ISSN: 1936-2625


  34 in total

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