Literature DB >> 25755038

Relationships of multimorbidity and income with hospital admissions in 3 health care systems.

Harry H X Wang1, Jia Ji Wang2, Kenny D Lawson3, Samuel Y S Wong4, Martin C S Wong4, Fang Jian Li2, Pei Xi Wang2, Zhi Heng Zhou2, Chun Yan Zhu2, Yao Qun Yeong5, Sian M Griffiths4, Stewart W Mercer6.   

Abstract

Associations of multimorbidity and income with hospital admission were investigated in population samples from 3 widely differing health care systems: Scotland (n = 36,921), China (n = 162,464), and Hong Kong (n = 29,187). Multimorbidity increased odds of admissions in all 3 settings. In Scotland, poorer people were more likely to be admitted (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 1.62; 95% CI, 1.41-1.86 for the lowest income group vs the highest), whereas China showed the opposite (aOR = 0.58; 95% CI, 0.56-0.60). In Hong Kong, poorer people were more likely to be admitted to public hospitals (aOR = 1.68; 95% CI, 1.36-2.07), but less likely to be admitted to private ones (aOR = 0.18; 95% CI, 0.13-0.25). Strategies to improve equitable health care should consider the impact of socioeconomic deprivation on the use of health care resources, particularly among populations with prevalent multimorbidity.
© 2015 Annals of Family Medicine, Inc.

Entities:  

Keywords:  chronic disease; cross-country analysis; health care system; hospital admission; multimorbidity; population-based study; socioeconomic factors

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 25755038      PMCID: PMC4369606          DOI: 10.1370/afm.1757

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Fam Med        ISSN: 1544-1709            Impact factor:   5.166


  7 in total

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Journal:  Ann Fam Med       Date:  2013 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 5.166

3.  The inverse care law: clinical primary care encounters in deprived and affluent areas of Scotland.

Authors:  Stewart W Mercer; Graham C M Watt
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Review 5.  Prevalence, determinants and patterns of multimorbidity in primary care: a systematic review of observational studies.

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Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2014-07-21       Impact factor: 3.240

6.  Epidemiology of multimorbidity in China and implications for the healthcare system: cross-sectional survey among 162,464 community household residents in southern China.

Authors:  Harry H X Wang; Jia Ji Wang; Samuel Y S Wong; Martin C S Wong; Fang Jian Li; Pei Xi Wang; Zhi Heng Zhou; Chun Yan Zhu; Sian M Griffiths; Stewart W Mercer
Journal:  BMC Med       Date:  2014-10-23       Impact factor: 8.775

7.  Double trouble: the impact of multimorbidity and deprivation on preference-weighted health related quality of life a cross sectional analysis of the Scottish Health Survey.

Authors:  Kenny D Lawson; Stewart W Mercer; Sally Wyke; Eleanor Grieve; Bruce Guthrie; Graham C M Watt; Elisabeth A E Fenwick
Journal:  Int J Equity Health       Date:  2013-08-20
  7 in total
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7.  The impact of multimorbidity on adult physical and mental health in low- and middle-income countries: what does the study on global ageing and adult health (SAGE) reveal?

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