Literature DB >> 25736390

Everyday discrimination and physical health: Exploring mental health processes.

Valerie A Earnshaw1, Lisa Rosenthal2, Amy Carroll-Scott3, Alycia Santilli4, Kathryn Gilstad-Hayden4, Jeannette R Ickovics4.   

Abstract

Goals of this study were to examine the mental health processes whereby everyday discrimination is associated with physical health outcomes. Data are drawn from a community health survey conducted with 1299 US adults in a low-resource urban area. Frequency of everyday discrimination was associated with overall self-rated health, use of the emergency department, and one or more chronic diseases via stress and depressive symptoms operating in serial mediation. Associations were consistent across members of different racial/ethnic groups and were observed even after controlling for indicators of stressors associated with structural discrimination, including perceived neighborhood unsafety, food insecurity, and financial stress.
© The Author(s) 2015.

Entities:  

Keywords:  depressive symptoms; everyday discrimination; health; stress; structural discrimination

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 25736390      PMCID: PMC4826316          DOI: 10.1177/1359105315572456

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Health Psychol        ISSN: 1359-1053


  33 in total

1.  Racial Differences in Physical and Mental Health: Socio-economic Status, Stress and Discrimination.

Authors:  D R Williams; J S Jackson; N B Anderson
Journal:  J Health Psychol       Date:  1997-07

2.  Supportive parenting moderates the effect of discrimination upon anger, hostile view of relationships, and violence among African American boys.

Authors:  Ronald L Simons; Leslie Gordon Simons; Callie Harbin Burt; Holli Drummund; Eric Stewart; Gene H Brody; Frederick X Gibbons; Carolyn Cutrona
Journal:  J Health Soc Behav       Date:  2006-12

3.  A nationwide study of discrimination and chronic health conditions among Asian Americans.

Authors:  Gilbert C Gee; Michael S Spencer; Juan Chen; David Takeuchi
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2007-05-30       Impact factor: 9.308

4.  Discrimination, symptoms of depression, and self-rated health among african american women in detroit: results from a longitudinal analysis.

Authors:  Amy J Schulz; Clarence C Gravlee; David R Williams; Barbara A Israel; Graciela Mentz; Zachary Rowe
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2006-05-30       Impact factor: 9.308

5.  An examination of the African American experience of everyday discrimination and symptoms of psychological distress.

Authors:  Kira Hudson Banks; Laura P Kohn-Wood; Michael Spencer
Journal:  Community Ment Health J       Date:  2006-08-04

6.  A global measure of perceived stress.

Authors:  S Cohen; T Kamarck; R Mermelstein
Journal:  J Health Soc Behav       Date:  1983-12

7.  Neighborhood effects on the long-term well-being of low-income adults.

Authors:  Jens Ludwig; Greg J Duncan; Lisa A Gennetian; Lawrence F Katz; Ronald C Kessler; Jeffrey R Kling; Lisa Sanbonmatsu
Journal:  Science       Date:  2012-09-21       Impact factor: 47.728

8.  Depressive symptoms and health-related quality of life: the Heart and Soul Study.

Authors:  Bernice Ruo; John S Rumsfeld; Mark A Hlatky; Haiying Liu; Warren S Browner; Mary A Whooley
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2003-07-09       Impact factor: 56.272

9.  Validity of the Patient Health Questionnaire 2 (PHQ-2) in identifying major depression in older people.

Authors:  Chunyu Li; Bruce Friedman; Yeates Conwell; Kevin Fiscella
Journal:  J Am Geriatr Soc       Date:  2007-04       Impact factor: 5.562

10.  Bicultural stress and adolescent risk behaviors in a community sample of Latinos and non-Latino European Americans.

Authors:  Andrea J Romero; Daniel Martinez; Scott C Carvajal
Journal:  Ethn Health       Date:  2007-11       Impact factor: 2.772

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  7 in total

1.  Pathways Between Discrimination and Quality of Life in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.

Authors:  Obinna Achuko; Rebekah J Walker; Jennifer A Campbell; Aprill Z Dawson; Leonard E Egede
Journal:  Diabetes Technol Ther       Date:  2016-02-11       Impact factor: 6.118

2.  Profiles of psychosocial adversity and their associations with health risk behaviors and mental health outcomes in young adults.

Authors:  Jacqueline Woerner; Cassie Overstreet; Ananda B Amstadter; Carolyn E Sartor
Journal:  J Health Psychol       Date:  2018-06-18

3.  Online negative sentiment towards Mexicans and Hispanics and impact on mental well-being: A time-series analysis of social media data during the 2016 United States presidential election.

Authors:  Yulin Hswen; Qiuyuan Qin; David R Williams; K Viswanath; S V Subramanian; John S Brownstein
Journal:  Heliyon       Date:  2020-09-23

4.  Socioeconomic Stability Buffers Racial Discrimination Effect on Depression in a Marginalized Community.

Authors:  Rebecca Rivera; Tracey Capers; Marquis Chandler; Elizabeth Matthews; Justyna Rzewinski; Jo Rees; Shimonah Israel; Victor Lushin
Journal:  J Racial Ethn Health Disparities       Date:  2022-01-17

5.  It Weigh(t)s on You: Everyday Discrimination and Adiposity Among Latinos.

Authors:  Kristine M Molina; Mayra L Estrella; Noemi Rivera-Olmedo; Christine Frisard; Stephenie Lemon; Milagros C Rosal
Journal:  Obesity (Silver Spring)       Date:  2018-09-03       Impact factor: 5.002

6.  Longitudinal effects of race, ethnicity, and psychosocial disadvantage on systemic inflammation.

Authors:  Laura B Zahodne; A Zarina Kraal; Afsara Zaheed; Penelope Farris; Ketlyne Sol
Journal:  SSM Popul Health       Date:  2019-05-08

7.  Effects of Discrimination on HIV-Related Symptoms in Heterosexual Men of Color.

Authors:  Amy Braksmajer; Janie Simmons; Angela Aidala; James M McMahon
Journal:  Am J Mens Health       Date:  2018-08-31
  7 in total

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