Literature DB >> 25713732

Are the novel anticoagulants better than warfarin for patients with atrial fibrillation?

Colleen M Hanley1, Peter R Kowey1.   

Abstract

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is associated with significant morbidity and mortality related to stroke due to thromboembolism. Several novel oral anticoagulants (NOACs) have been developed that dose-dependently inhibit thrombin or activated factor X (factor Xa). These new agents offer potential advantages over vitamin K antagonists, however, several limitations exist. We will review the four large randomized trials comparing the efficacy and safety of new oral anticoagulants with warfarin for stroke prevention in patients with AF as well as assess "real world" data and discuss the limitations of the new agents.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Anticoagulants; atrial fibrillation (AF); hemorrhage; stroke; warfarin

Year:  2015        PMID: 25713732      PMCID: PMC4321074          DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2015.01.23

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Thorac Dis        ISSN: 2072-1439            Impact factor:   2.895


  28 in total

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Authors:  James V Freeman; Ruo P Zhu; Douglas K Owens; Alan M Garber; David W Hutton; Alan S Go; Paul J Wang; Mintu P Turakhia
Journal:  Ann Intern Med       Date:  2010-11-01       Impact factor: 25.391

3.  Risk of bleeding with 2 doses of dabigatran compared with warfarin in older and younger patients with atrial fibrillation: an analysis of the randomized evaluation of long-term anticoagulant therapy (RE-LY) trial.

Authors:  John W Eikelboom; Lars Wallentin; Stuart J Connolly; Mike Ezekowitz; Jeff S Healey; Jonas Oldgren; Sean Yang; Marco Alings; Scott Kaatz; Stefan H Hohnloser; Hans-Christoph Diener; Maria Grazia Franzosi; Kurt Huber; Paul Reilly; Jeanne Varrone; Salim Yusuf
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2011-05-16       Impact factor: 29.690

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5.  Dabigatran-induced gastrointestinal bleeding in an elderly patient with moderate renal impairment.

Authors:  Maura K Wychowski; Peter A Kouides
Journal:  Ann Pharmacother       Date:  2012-04-10       Impact factor: 3.154

6.  Meta-analysis: antithrombotic therapy to prevent stroke in patients who have nonvalvular atrial fibrillation.

Authors:  Robert G Hart; Lesly A Pearce; Maria I Aguilar
Journal:  Ann Intern Med       Date:  2007-06-19       Impact factor: 25.391

Review 7.  Stroke and thromboembolism in atrial fibrillation: a systematic review of stroke risk factors, risk stratification schema and cost effectiveness data.

Authors:  Michael Hughes; Gregory Y H Lip
Journal:  Thromb Haemost       Date:  2008-02       Impact factor: 5.249

8.  Renal dysfunction as a predictor of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation: validation of the R(2)CHADS(2) index in the ROCKET AF (Rivaroxaban Once-daily, oral, direct factor Xa inhibition Compared with vitamin K antagonism for prevention of stroke and Embolism Trial in Atrial Fibrillation) and ATRIA (AnTicoagulation and Risk factors In Atrial fibrillation) study cohorts.

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Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2012-12-03       Impact factor: 29.690

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Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2009-03-02       Impact factor: 29.690

10.  Edoxaban versus warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation.

Authors:  Robert P Giugliano; Christian T Ruff; Eugene Braunwald; Sabina A Murphy; Stephen D Wiviott; Jonathan L Halperin; Albert L Waldo; Michael D Ezekowitz; Jeffrey I Weitz; Jindřich Špinar; Witold Ruzyllo; Mikhail Ruda; Yukihiro Koretsune; Joshua Betcher; Minggao Shi; Laura T Grip; Shirali P Patel; Indravadan Patel; James J Hanyok; Michele Mercuri; Elliott M Antman
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2013-11-19       Impact factor: 91.245

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Review 3.  Addressing Multimorbidity and Polypharmacy in Individuals With Atrial Fibrillation.

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5.  PURLs: The benefits--and limits--of PPIs with warfarin regimens.

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8.  The Safety and Efficacy of Apixaban (Eliquis) in 5017 Post-bariatric Patients with 95.3% Follow-up: a Multicenter Study.

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9.  Can a Short Video Improve Apixaban Knowledge in an Inpatient Setting?

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Journal:  P T       Date:  2017-04

10.  Low rates of liver injury in edoxaban users: Evidence from a territory-wide observational cohort study.

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