OBJECTIVE: To explore mortality of French professional male firefighters. METHODS: Standardized mortality ratios (SMR) were calculated for 10,829 professional male firefighters employed in 1979 and compared with the French male population between 1979-2008. Firefighters were identified from 89 French administrative departments (93% of population). RESULTS: One thousand six hundred forty two deaths were identified, representing significantly lower all-cause mortality than in the general population (SMR = 0.81; 95%CI: 0.77-0.85). SMR increased with age and was not different from 1 for firefighters >70 years. No significant excess of mortality was observed for any specific cause, but a greater number of deaths than expected were found for various digestive neoplasms (rectum/anus, pancreas, buccal-pharynx, stomach, liver, and larynx). CONCLUSION: We observed lower all and leading-cause mortality likely due to the healthy worker effect in this cohort, with diseases of the respiratory system considerably lower (SMR = 0.57). Non-significant excesses for digestive neoplasms are notable, but should not be over-interpreted at this stage.
OBJECTIVE: To explore mortality of French professional male firefighters. METHODS: Standardized mortality ratios (SMR) were calculated for 10,829 professional male firefighters employed in 1979 and compared with the French male population between 1979-2008. Firefighters were identified from 89 French administrative departments (93% of population). RESULTS: One thousand six hundred forty two deaths were identified, representing significantly lower all-cause mortality than in the general population (SMR = 0.81; 95%CI: 0.77-0.85). SMR increased with age and was not different from 1 for firefighters >70 years. No significant excess of mortality was observed for any specific cause, but a greater number of deaths than expected were found for various digestive neoplasms (rectum/anus, pancreas, buccal-pharynx, stomach, liver, and larynx). CONCLUSION: We observed lower all and leading-cause mortality likely due to the healthy worker effect in this cohort, with diseases of the respiratory system considerably lower (SMR = 0.57). Non-significant excesses for digestive neoplasms are notable, but should not be over-interpreted at this stage.
Authors: Carolina Bigert; Per Gustavsson; Kurt Straif; Dirk Taeger; Beate Pesch; Benjamin Kendzia; Joachim Schüz; Isabelle Stücker; Florence Guida; Irene Brüske; Heinz-Erich Wichmann; Angela C Pesatori; Maria Teresa Landi; Neil Caporaso; Lap Ah Tse; Ignatius Tak-Sun Yu; Jack Siemiatycki; Jérôme Lavoué; Lorenzo Richiardi; Dario Mirabelli; Lorenzo Simonato; Karl-Heinz Jöckel; Wolfgang Ahrens; Hermann Pohlabeln; Adonina Tardón; David Zaridze; John K Field; Andrea 't Mannetje; Neil Pearce; John McLaughlin; Paul Demers; Neonila Szeszenia-Dabrowska; Jolanta Lissowska; Peter Rudnai; Eleonora Fabianova; Rodica Stanescu Dumitru; Vladimir Bencko; Lenka Foretova; Vladimir Janout; Paolo Boffetta; Susan Peters; Roel Vermeulen; Hans Kromhout; Thomas Brüning; Ann C Olsson Journal: J Occup Environ Med Date: 2016-11 Impact factor: 2.162
Authors: Jeavana Sritharan; Manisha Pahwa; Paul A Demers; Shelley A Harris; Donald C Cole; Marie-Elise Parent Journal: Environ Health Date: 2017-11-17 Impact factor: 5.984
Authors: Pei Yu; Rongbin Xu; Shanshan Li; Xu Yue; Gongbo Chen; Tingting Ye; Micheline S Z S Coêlho; Paulo H N Saldiva; Malcolm R Sim; Michael J Abramson; Yuming Guo Journal: PLoS Med Date: 2022-09-19 Impact factor: 11.613