Literature DB >> 25686117

Randomized controlled trial on the skin toxicity of panitumumab in Japanese patients with metastatic colorectal cancer: HGCSG1001 study; J-STEPP.

Yoshimitsu Kobayashi1, Yoshito Komatsu, Satoshi Yuki, Hiraku Fukushima, Takahide Sasaki, Ichiro Iwanaga, Minoru Uebayashi, Hiroyuki Okuda, Takaya Kusumi, Takuto Miyagishima, Susumu Sogabe, Miki Tateyama, Kazuteru Hatanaka, Yasushi Tsuji, Michio Nakamura, Jun Konno, Fumiyasu Yamamoto, Manabu Onodera, Kazuhiro Iwai, Yuh Sakata, Riichiro Abe, Koji Oba, Naoya Sakamoto.   

Abstract

AIM: We planned a randomized, open-label trial to evaluate differences between pre-emptive and reactive skin treatment for panitumumab (Pmab)-associated skin toxicities in Japanese patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. PATIENTS &
METHODS: Patients receiving third-line Pmab-containing regimens were randomized to pre-emptive or reactive treatment. The primary end point was the cumulative incidence of ≥grade 2 skin toxicities during 6 weeks. Retrospectively, a dermatologist reviewed skin toxicities, in a blinded manner.
RESULTS: A total of 95 patients were enrolled (pre-emptive: 47, reactive: 48). The primary end point was achieved (21.3 and 62.5% [risk ratio: 0.34; p < 0.001], for pre-emptive and reactive treatment, respectively). A similar trend was observed in central review.
CONCLUSION: Pre-emptive skin treatment could reduce the severity of Pmab-associated skin toxicities in Japanese metastatic colorectal cancer patients.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Japanese; colorectal cancer; panitumumab; pre-emptive; skin toxicities

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2015        PMID: 25686117     DOI: 10.2217/fon.14.251

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Future Oncol        ISSN: 1479-6694            Impact factor:   3.404


  18 in total

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3.  Rationale and design of a phase II study to evaluate prophylactic treatment of dacomitinib-induced dermatologic adverse events in epidermal growth factor receptor-mutated advanced non-small cell lung cancer (SPIRAL-Daco study).

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4.  AIO LQ-0110: a randomized phase II trial comparing oral doxycycline versus local administration of erythromycin as preemptive treatment strategies of panitumumab-mediated skin toxicity in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer.

Authors:  Melanie Kripp; Nicole Prasnikar; Ursula Vehling-Kaiser; Julia Quidde; Salah-Eddin Al-Batran; Alexander Stein; Kai Neben; Carla Verena Hannig; Hans Werner Tessen; Tanja Trarbach; Axel Hinke; Ralf-Dieter Hofheinz
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Review 7.  Recommendations for the Prophylactic Management of Skin Reactions Induced by Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Inhibitors in Patients With Solid Tumors.

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Review 8.  Role of targeted therapy in metastatic colorectal cancer.

Authors:  Yoshihito Ohhara; Naoki Fukuda; Satoshi Takeuchi; Rio Honma; Yasushi Shimizu; Ichiro Kinoshita; Hirotoshi Dosaka-Akita
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9.  A survey of patient and physician acceptance of skin toxicities from anti-epidermal growth factor receptor therapies.

Authors:  Bernd Tischer; Martina Bilang; Matthias Kraemer; Philippe Ronga; Mario E Lacouture
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10.  A National Survey of Medical Oncologist's Opinions and Perceptions for Managing Rash Among mCRC Patients Treated with Panitumumab.

Authors:  Kimberly A Lowe; Laura Sangaré; Rachel Bergstresser; Michelle McNamara; George Kafatos; Tamer Garawin
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