Literature DB >> 25622728

Surgical compared with nonsurgical management of fractures in male veterans with chronic spinal cord injury.

M Bethel1, L Bailey2, F Weaver3, B Le1, S P Burns4, J N Svircev4, M H Heggeness5, L D Carbone1.   

Abstract

STUDY
DESIGN: Retrospective review of a clinical database.
OBJECTIVES: To examine treatment modalities of incident appendicular fractures in men with chronic SCI and mortality outcomes by treatment modality.
SETTING: United States Veterans Health Administration Healthcare System.
METHODS: This was an observational study of 1979 incident fractures that occurred over 6 years among 12 162 male veterans with traumatic SCI of at least 2 years duration from the Veterans Health Administration (VA) Spinal Cord Dysfunction Registry. Treatment modalities were classified as surgical or nonsurgical treatment. Mortality outcomes at 1 year following the incident fracture were determined by treatment modality.
RESULTS: A total of 1281 male veterans with 1979 incident fractures met inclusion criteria for the study. These fractures included 345 (17.4%) upper-extremity fractures and 1634 (82.6%) lower-extremity fractures. A minority of patients (9.4%) were treated with surgery. Amputations and disarticulations accounted for 19.7% of all surgeries (1.3% of all fractures), and the majority of these were done more than 6 weeks following the incident fracture. There were no significant differences in mortality among men with fractures treated surgically compared with those treated nonsurgically.
CONCLUSIONS: Currently, the majority of appendicular fractures in male patients with chronic SCI are managed nonsurgically within the VA health-care system. There is no difference in mortality by type of treatment.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 25622728     DOI: 10.1038/sc.2015.5

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Spinal Cord        ISSN: 1362-4393            Impact factor:   2.772


  31 in total

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4.  A historical study of appendicular fractures in veterans with traumatic chronic spinal cord injury: 2002-2007.

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