Literature DB >> 25612801

Comic strips help children understand medical research: targeting the informed consent procedure to children's needs.

Petronella Grootens-Wiegers1, Martine C de Vries2, Mara M van Beusekom3, Laura van Dijck3, Jos M van den Broek3.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Children involved in medical research often fail to comprehend essential research aspects. In order to improve information provision, a participatory approach was used to develop new information material explaining essential concepts of medical research.
METHODS: A draft of a comic strip was developed by a science communicator in collaboration with pediatricians. The draft was presented to children participating in a clinical trial and to two school classes. Children were consulted for further development in surveys and interviews. Subsequently, the material was revised and re-evaluated in four school classes with children of varying ages and educational levels.
RESULTS: In the first evaluation, children provided feedback on the storyline, wording and layout. Children thought the comic strip was 'fun' and 'informative'. Understanding of 8 basic research aspects was on average 83% and all above 65%, illustrating that children understood and remembered key messages.
CONCLUSION: A comic strip was developed to support the informed consent process. Children were consulted and provided feedback. The resulting material was well understood and accepted. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: Involving children in the development of information material can substantially contribute to the quality of the material. Children were excited to participate and to 'be a part of science'.
Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Adolescents; Children; Informed consent; Participation; Research information

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 25612801     DOI: 10.1016/j.pec.2014.12.005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Patient Educ Couns        ISSN: 0738-3991


  6 in total

1.  Understanding parental refusal of permission for child participation in surgical prospective trials.

Authors:  Katherine W Gonzalez; Obinna O Adibe; Brian G Dalton; Amita A Desai; Susan W Sharp; Shawn D St Peter
Journal:  Pediatr Surg Int       Date:  2016-02-20       Impact factor: 1.827

2.  Adolescents with substance use disorder and assent/consent: Empirical data on understanding biobank risks in genomic research.

Authors:  Marilyn E Coors; Kristen M Raymond; Christian J Hopfer; Joseph Sakai; Shannon K McWilliams; Susan Young; Susan K Mikulich-Gilbertson
Journal:  Drug Alcohol Depend       Date:  2015-12-21       Impact factor: 4.492

3.  Using media to improve the informed consent process for youth undergoing pediatric endoscopy and their parents.

Authors:  Debra M Yeh; Stanford Chun; Laura Terrones; Jeannie S Huang
Journal:  Endosc Int Open       Date:  2017-01

4.  Improving assent in health research: a rapid systematic review.

Authors:  Dominik Soll; Maria Magdalena Guraiib; Nigel Campbell Rollins; Andreas Alois Reis
Journal:  BMC Med Res Methodol       Date:  2020-05-13       Impact factor: 4.615

5.  A didactic approach to presenting verbal and visual information to children participating in research protocols: the comic book informed assent.

Authors:  Thaís Massetti; Tânia Brusque Crocetta; Regiani Guarnieri; Talita Dias da Silva; Andrea Fernanda Leal; Mariana Callil Voos; Carlos Bandeira de Mello Monteiro
Journal:  Clinics (Sao Paulo)       Date:  2018-08-27       Impact factor: 2.365

6.  Perspectives of adolescents on decision making about participation in a biobank study: a pilot study.

Authors:  Petronella Grootens-Wiegers; Eline G Visser; Annemarie M C van Rossum; Claudia N van Waardhuizen; Saskia N de Wildt; Boudewijn Sweep; Jos M van den Broek; Martine C de Vries
Journal:  BMJ Paediatr Open       Date:  2017-08-23
  6 in total

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