Literature DB >> 25610212

The influence of reduction mammaplasty on dermato-psychiatric disorders.

Cemal Firat1, Serkan Erbatur1, Ahmet Hamdi Aytekin1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Macromastia can cause psychiatric disorders, such as anxiety and depression, and decreases in self-esteem and self-confidence. These problems often externalize themselves on the skin, causing lesions characterized by various degrees of excoriations and lichenified plaques. Mammaplasty operations are very effective in the treatment of neurotic excoriations and similar skin lesions as well as any underlying psychiatric disorders.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study included 17 patients with macromastia and neurotic excoriation lesions who underwent psychiatric treatment for various reasons. Follow ups were performed using routine photographs used in breast surgeries.
RESULTS: During the postoperative follow ups, the excoriations for nearly every patient healed within 2 weeks. Some lesions healed with atrophic scars and some with permanent hyperpigmentation. Patients' physical complaints, such as backache, shoulder ache and submammary pruritic dermatitis, were also observed to heal. In addition, the patients stated that they felt better psychologically, and most also reported stopping psychiatric treatment.
CONCLUSION: The psychological problems caused by macromastia include neurotic excoriation and similar skin problems, and aesthetic reduction mammaplasty surgeries are very effective in the treatment of these lesions. Body image perception comprises an important part of self-respect and self-esteem, and psychological-status cosmetic surgery can be evaluated as an alternative to psychological treatment.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Aesthetic surgery; Macromastia; Neurotic excoriation; Psychiatric disorders; Reduction mammaplasty

Year:  2012        PMID: 25610212      PMCID: PMC4261284          DOI: 10.5152/eajm.2012.17

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eurasian J Med        ISSN: 1308-8734


  19 in total

Review 1.  Obsessive-compulsive disorders and dermatologic disease.

Authors:  Bavanisha Vythilingum; Dan J Stein
Journal:  Dermatol Clin       Date:  2005-10       Impact factor: 3.478

2.  Randomized clinical trial examining psychosocial and quality of life benefits of bilateral breast reduction surgery.

Authors:  O C Iwuagwu; L G Walker; P W Stanley; N B Hart; A J Platt; P J Drew
Journal:  Br J Surg       Date:  2006-03       Impact factor: 6.939

3.  Obesity and depression: results from the longitudinal Northern Finland 1966 Birth Cohort Study.

Authors:  A Herva; J Laitinen; J Miettunen; J Veijola; J T Karvonen; K Läksy; M Joukamaa
Journal:  Int J Obes (Lond)       Date:  2006-03       Impact factor: 5.095

Review 4.  The psychology of cosmetic surgery: a review and reconceptualization.

Authors:  D B Sarwer; T A Wadden; M J Pertschuk; L A Whitaker
Journal:  Clin Psychol Rev       Date:  1998-01

5.  Measuring patient-based outcomes in a plastic surgery service: breast reduction surgical patients.

Authors:  V Shakespeare; R P Cole
Journal:  Br J Plast Surg       Date:  1997-06

6.  The psychic consequences of a reduction mammaplasty.

Authors:  M K Goin; J M Goin; M H Gianini
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg       Date:  1977-04       Impact factor: 4.730

7.  Patients' health related quality of life before and after aesthetic surgery.

Authors:  A Klassen; C Jenkinson; R Fitzpatrick; T Goodacre
Journal:  Br J Plast Surg       Date:  1996-10

8.  Psychosocial status of women requesting breast reduction surgery as compared with a control group of large-breasted women.

Authors:  E Guthrie; E Bradbury; P Davenport; F Souza Faria
Journal:  J Psychosom Res       Date:  1998-10       Impact factor: 3.006

9.  Reduction mammaplasty is a functional operation, improving quality of life in symptomatic women: a prospective, single-center breast reduction outcome study.

Authors:  Jerome D Chao; Heidi C Memmel; John F Redding; Linda Egan; Linda C Odom; Laurie A Casas
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg       Date:  2002-12       Impact factor: 4.730

Review 10.  Prurigo nodularis and lichen simplex chronicus.

Authors:  Torello Lotti; Gionata Buggiani; Francesca Prignano
Journal:  Dermatol Ther       Date:  2008 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 2.851

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