Literature DB >> 25588200

Clinical competency evaluation of Brazilian chiropractic interns.

Ana Paula A Facchinato, Camila C Benedicto, Aline G Mora, Dayane M C Cabral, Djalma J Fagundes.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This study compares the results of an objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) between 2 groups of students before an internship and after 6 months of clinical practice in an internship.
METHODS: Seventy-two students participated, with 36 students in each cohort. The OSCEs were performed in the simulation laboratory before the participants' clinical practice internship and after 6 months of the internship. Students were tested in 9 stations for clinical skills and knowledge. The same procedures were repeated for both cohorts. The t test was used for unpaired parametric samples and Fisher's exact test was used for comparison of proportions.
RESULTS: There was no difference in the mean final score between the 2 groups (p = .34 for test 1; p = .08 for test 2). The performance of the students in group 1 was not significantly different when performed before and after 6 months of clinical practice, but in group 2 there was a significant decrease in the average score after 6 months of clinical practice.
CONCLUSIONS: There was no difference in the cumulative average score for the 2 groups before and after 6 months of clinical practice in the internship. There were differences within the cohorts, however, with a significant decrease in the average score in group 2. Issues pertaining to test standardization and student motivation for test 2 may have influenced the scores.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Chiropractic; Internship; Measurement, Educational

Year:  2015        PMID: 25588200      PMCID: PMC4582613          DOI: 10.7899/JCE-14-13

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Chiropr Educ        ISSN: 1042-5055


  13 in total

1.  Clinical competence assessment in radiology: introduction of an objective structured clinical examination in the medical school curriculum.

Authors:  E Morag; G Lieberman; K Volkan; K Shaffer; R Novelline; E V Lang
Journal:  Acad Radiol       Date:  2001-01       Impact factor: 3.173

Review 2.  Skill based assessment.

Authors:  Sydney Smee
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2003-03-29

3.  Assessment of clinical competence using objective structured examination.

Authors:  R M Harden; M Stevenson; W W Downie; G M Wilson
Journal:  Br Med J       Date:  1975-02-22

4.  A comparison of the objective structured clinical examination results across campuses of the University of the West Indies (2001 and 2002).

Authors:  F W Hickling; K A D Morgan; W Abel; C E Denbow; Z Ali; G D Nicholson; C Sinquee
Journal:  West Indian Med J       Date:  2005-03       Impact factor: 0.171

5.  Incorporating simulation-based objective structured clinical examination into the Israeli National Board Examination in Anesthesiology.

Authors:  Haim Berkenstadt; Amitai Ziv; Naomi Gafni; Avner Sidi
Journal:  Anesth Analg       Date:  2006-03       Impact factor: 5.108

6.  The state of the art of research on chiropractic education.

Authors:  A H Adams; M Gatterman
Journal:  J Manipulative Physiol Ther       Date:  1997 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 1.437

7.  Assessing the attitudes, knowledge and perspectives of medical students to chiropractic.

Authors:  Jessica J Wong; Luciano Di Loreto; Alim Kara; Kavan Yu; Alicia Mattia; David Soave; Karen Weyman; Deborah Kopansky-Giles
Journal:  J Can Chiropr Assoc       Date:  2013-03

8.  Objective structured clinical examination in radiology.

Authors:  Anurag Agarwal; Bipin Batra; Ak Sood; Ravi Ramakantan; Satish K Bhargava; N Chidambaranathan; Ik Indrajit
Journal:  Indian J Radiol Imaging       Date:  2010-05

9.  Clinical skills assessment: limitations to the introduction of an "OSCE" (Objective Structured Clinical Examination) in a traditional Brazilian medical school.

Authors:  Luiz Ernesto de Almeida Troncon
Journal:  Sao Paulo Med J       Date:  2004-07-01       Impact factor: 1.044

10.  Interprofessional education through shadowing experiences in multi-disciplinary clinical settings.

Authors:  John J Riva; Jessica Ms Lam; Elizabeth C Stanford; Ainsley E Moore; Andrea R Endicott; Iris E Krawchenko
Journal:  Chiropr Osteopat       Date:  2010-12-02
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