Literature DB >> 25563765

Efficacy and safety of pre-Descemet's membrane sutures for the management of acute corneal hydrops in keratoconus.

H Yahia Chérif1, J Gueudry1, M Afriat1, A Delcampe1, P Attal1, H Gross1, M Muraine1.   

Abstract

AIMS: The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy and safety of pre-Descemet's membrane (DM) sutures associated with intracameral air injection for management of acute corneal hydrops associated with keratoconus.
METHODS: We carried out a retrospective interventional study of seven consecutive cases. Three to seven pre-DM sutures with 10-0 nylon were applied perpendicularly to the tear as close as possible to DM, under general anaesthesia. An air bubble was injected into the anterior chamber at the end of each procedure.
RESULTS: Corneal oedema began to decrease from day 1 after surgery in all our patients. Best-corrected visual acuity progressed from 2.13 to 1.65 logMar (p=0.031) 1 month after surgery, and from 2.13 to 0.84 logMar (p=0.016) 2 months after surgery. The mean corneal thickness measured by anterior segment optical coherence tomography decreased from 1472 µm (range 689-2770 µm) on day 0 to 909 µm (range 484-1640 µm) on day 1 (p=0.016), 716 µm (range 484-1380 µm) on day 15 (p=0.016) and 528 µm (range 404-618 µm) 1 month after surgery.
CONCLUSIONS: Our results suggest that intrastromal pre-DM sutures and intracameral air injection could promptly restore imperviousness of posterior stroma. This technique seems to be a safe and useful procedure to shorten acute corneal hydrops. Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Cornea; Descemet's Membrane; Dua's layer; Keratoconus

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2015        PMID: 25563765     DOI: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2014-306287

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol        ISSN: 0007-1161            Impact factor:   4.638


  9 in total

1.  Clinical evidence of the pre-Descemets layer (Dua's layer) in corneal pathology.

Authors:  H S Dua; D G Said
Journal:  Eye (Lond)       Date:  2016-04-08       Impact factor: 3.775

2.  Pre-Descemets endothelial keratoplasty: the PDEK clamp for successful PDEK.

Authors:  H S Dua; D G Said
Journal:  Eye (Lond)       Date:  2017-02-17       Impact factor: 3.775

3.  To show the efficacy of compressive sutures alone in the management of acute hydrops in a keratoconus patient.

Authors:  Praveen Subudhi; Zahiruddin Khan; B Nageswar Rao Subudhi; Silla Sitaram
Journal:  BMJ Case Rep       Date:  2017-05-04

4.  Different compression sutures combined with intracameral air injection for acute corneal hydrops.

Authors:  Xin Liu; Hua Li; Shen Qu; Qiao Yu; Hui Lin; Yan-Long Bi
Journal:  Int J Ophthalmol       Date:  2022-09-18       Impact factor: 1.645

5.  Demonstration of cornea Dua's layer at a deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty surgery.

Authors:  Yusuf Koçluk; Ayşe Burcu; Emine Alyamaç Sukgen
Journal:  Oman J Ophthalmol       Date:  2016 Sep-Dec

Review 6.  Molecular and Histopathological Changes Associated with Keratoconus.

Authors:  Mariam Lotfy Khaled; Inas Helwa; Michelle Drewry; Mutsa Seremwe; Amy Estes; Yutao Liu
Journal:  Biomed Res Int       Date:  2017-01-30       Impact factor: 3.411

7.  [Stage-appropriate treatment of keratoconus].

Authors:  B Seitz; L Daas; L Hamon; K Xanthopoulou; S Goebels; C Spira-Eppig; S Razafimino; N Szentmáry; A Langenbucher; E Flockerzi
Journal:  Ophthalmologe       Date:  2021-06-28       Impact factor: 1.174

8.  Acute Hydrops with Total Corneal Edema in a Very Young Child with Keratoconus: The Youngest Age Reported Case.

Authors:  Mohammad-Reza Sedaghat; Hamed Momeni-Moghaddam; Michael W Belin; Maryam Savardashtaki; Shehzad A Naroo; Hassan Robabi
Journal:  Case Rep Ophthalmol Med       Date:  2022-08-12

9.  Posterior corneal morphological changes in primary congenital glaucoma.

Authors:  Shikha Gupta; Karthikeyan Mahalingam; Abhishek Singh; Harathy Selvan; Bindu I Somarajan; Viney Gupta
Journal:  Indian J Ophthalmol       Date:  2022-07       Impact factor: 2.969

  9 in total

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