Literature DB >> 25552124

Egg donation brokers: an analysis of agency versus in vitro fertilization clinic websites.

Eve Holwell1, Jason Keehn, Cheng-shiun Leu, Mark V Sauer, Robert Klitzman.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To compare websites of agencies that broker the services of women who provide human eggs for in vitro fertilization versus clinics that recruit egg providers. STUDY
DESIGN: We examined 207 websites, of which 128 were egg provider agency 40%) or clinic (60%) websites that recruited providers online. We compared them regarding several variables related to adherence to American Society for Reproductive Medicine (ASRM) guidelines.
RESULTS: According to their respective websites, agencies were more likely than clinics to mention ASRM guidelines, be located in the West/Pacific, indicate compensation, offer a fee range, set their minimum > $5,000, specify preferable traits, cap provider age at 31, require an education minimum, allow both parties to meet, discuss short-term risks, and not acknowledge a possible cancer risk. Only 25.5% of agencies and 19.5% of clinics mention psychological/emotional risks, and 11.8% and 5.2%, respectively, mention risk to future fertility.
CONCLUSION: This research, the first to systematically compare several key aspects of egg provider agencies versus clinics, suggests it significant differences in adherence to guidelines, raising several concerns and suggesting needs for consideration of improved monitoring and regulation by ASRM or others.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25552124      PMCID: PMC4639393     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Reprod Med        ISSN: 0024-7758            Impact factor:   0.142


  23 in total

1.  Can we broker eggs without making omelets?

Authors:  J Kahn
Journal:  Am J Bioeth       Date:  2001       Impact factor: 11.229

2.  Navigating conflict of interest in oocyte donation: an analysis of donors' experiences.

Authors:  A L Kalfoglou; G Geller
Journal:  Womens Health Issues       Date:  2000 Sep-Oct

Review 3.  Payment for egg donation and surrogacy.

Authors:  Bonnie Steinbock
Journal:  Mt Sinai J Med       Date:  2004-09

4.  Self-regulation, compensation, and the ethical recruitment of oocyte donors.

Authors:  Aaron D Levine
Journal:  Hastings Cent Rep       Date:  2010 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 2.683

5.  The egg trade--making sense of the market for human oocytes.

Authors:  Debora Spar
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2007-03-29       Impact factor: 91.245

6.  The oversight and practice of oocyte donation in the United States, United Kingdom and Canada.

Authors:  Aaron D Levine
Journal:  HEC Forum       Date:  2011-03

7.  What is happening to the price of eggs?

Authors:  Sharon N Covington; William E Gibbons
Journal:  Fertil Steril       Date:  2007-04-11       Impact factor: 7.329

8.  Ethics and the prohibition of donor gametes in fertility medicine.

Authors:  Timothy F Murphy
Journal:  Reprod Biomed Online       Date:  2009       Impact factor: 3.828

9.  US oocyte donors: a retrospective study of medical and psychosocial issues.

Authors:  W Kramer; J Schneider; N Schultz
Journal:  Hum Reprod       Date:  2009-09-03       Impact factor: 6.918

10.  Age-related fertility decline: a committee opinion.

Authors: 
Journal:  Fertil Steril       Date:  2008-11       Impact factor: 7.329

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  3 in total

1.  How Agencies Market Egg Donation on the Internet: A Qualitative Study.

Authors:  Jason Keehn; Eve Howell; Mark V Sauer; Robert Klitzman
Journal:  J Law Med Ethics       Date:  2015       Impact factor: 1.718

2.  Buying and selling human eggs: infertility providers' ethical and other concerns regarding egg donor agencies.

Authors:  Robert Klitzman
Journal:  BMC Med Ethics       Date:  2016-11-08       Impact factor: 2.652

3.  The fate of surplus embryos: ethical and emotional impacts on assisted reproduction.

Authors:  Cynthia Silva Machado
Journal:  JBRA Assist Reprod       Date:  2020-07-14
  3 in total

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