F Malentacchi1, C M Ciniselli2, M Pazzagli3, P Verderio2, L Barraud4, C C Hartmann5, S Pizzamiglio2, S Weisbuch4, R Wyrich5, S Gelmini3. 1. Department of Biomedical, Experimental and Clinical Sciences, University of Florence, Italy. Electronic address: francesca.malentacchi@gmail.com. 2. Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy. 3. Department of Biomedical, Experimental and Clinical Sciences, University of Florence, Italy. 4. ImmunID SAS, Grenoble Cedex 09, France. 5. Qiagen GmbH, Hilden, Germany.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: DNA integrity is a critical part of the definition of genomic DNA (gDNA) quality and can influence downstream molecular applications. Pre-analytical variables as sample storage and DNA extraction methods can influence the quality and quantity of isolated DNA and affect molecular test performances. The aim of this paper is to investigate the role of blood sample storage and DNA extraction procedures on gDNA integrity and gDNA fragmentation impact on a molecular test. METHODS: 157 DNA samples deriving from the Pan European 1st SPIDIA DNA External Quality Assessment (EQA), aimed to investigate the influence of blood storage on gDNA quality and quantity, have been analyzed by Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis and ImageJ imaging software. 157 DNA samples derived from the Pan European 1st SPIDIA DNA External Quality Assessment (EQA), which aimed to investigate the influence of blood storage on gDNA quality and quantity, have been analyzed by Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis and ImageJ imaging software. RESULTS/ CONCLUSIONS: Our results demonstrate that blood sample storage and DNA extraction procedures influence gDNA integrity and that the same blood sample which underwent a long range multiplex PCR based analytical test can provide different results if the adopted pre-analytical procedures are not standardized.
BACKGROUND: DNA integrity is a critical part of the definition of genomic DNA (gDNA) quality and can influence downstream molecular applications. Pre-analytical variables as sample storage and DNA extraction methods can influence the quality and quantity of isolated DNA and affect molecular test performances. The aim of this paper is to investigate the role of blood sample storage and DNA extraction procedures on gDNA integrity and gDNA fragmentation impact on a molecular test. METHODS: 157 DNA samples deriving from the Pan European 1st SPIDIA DNA External Quality Assessment (EQA), aimed to investigate the influence of blood storage on gDNA quality and quantity, have been analyzed by Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis and ImageJ imaging software. 157 DNA samples derived from the Pan European 1st SPIDIA DNA External Quality Assessment (EQA), which aimed to investigate the influence of blood storage on gDNA quality and quantity, have been analyzed by Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis and ImageJ imaging software. RESULTS/ CONCLUSIONS: Our results demonstrate that blood sample storage and DNA extraction procedures influence gDNA integrity and that the same blood sample which underwent a long range multiplex PCR based analytical test can provide different results if the adopted pre-analytical procedures are not standardized.
Authors: Amélie Gaignaux; Garry Ashton; Domenico Coppola; Yvonne De Souza; Annemieke De Wilde; James Eliason; William Grizzle; Fiorella Guadagni; Elaine Gunter; Iren Koppandi; Katheryn Shea; Tim Shi; Julie A Stein; Mark E Sobel; Gunnel Tybring; Gert Van den Eynden; Fay Betsou Journal: Biopreserv Biobank Date: 2016-05-19 Impact factor: 2.300